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Heidenheim on Brenz, Germany - Hellenstein-Gymnasium ...

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Museum in the Roman Bath “Römerbad”<br />

by Markus, and Alexander<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Heidenheim</str<strong>on</strong>g> was an important road juncti<strong>on</strong>. At about 90 AD<br />

an important military base was built.<br />

One of the buildings of the military base was a small fort. It<br />

was designed for a thousand riders and covered an area of<br />

520 m². Remnants of it can still be found in the city centre:<br />

The settlement in the area of “<strong>Brenz</strong>-, Paulinen-, Bahnhof-<br />

and Karlsstrasse”. So some of them are under the school<br />

building. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Heidenheim</str<strong>on</strong>g>, was the most important settlement of<br />

the mountain range called “Schwäbische Alb”. This settlement existed until<br />

300 after Christ. It may have been quite an important centre of civil<br />

government, after the soldiers had moved to Aalen in 150 A.D. to defend<br />

their territory at the New Limes 20 km away from home.<br />

HISTORY: The first remains have been discovered by Eugen Gaus in 1903.<br />

During the 20s and 30s he and Kurt Bittel and Hermann Mohn found more<br />

remains. Excavati<strong>on</strong>s started again in 1973/74. But systematic excavati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

did not start before the new post office was being built. Well preserved<br />

Roman remains had been found and building had to be stopped.<br />

Between 1980 and 1981 this area was examined more closely and very<br />

carefully in order not to do any damage to further interesting remains. They<br />

proved, that in the ground there were remains of a Roman building. More<br />

diggings were carried out <strong>on</strong> the area of today’s post office and stati<strong>on</strong><br />

between 1990 and 1992.<br />

The museum offers some fashi<strong>on</strong> shows of clothes as worn in the Roman<br />

era. The clothes can also be worn by visitors. This dem<strong>on</strong>strati<strong>on</strong> is c<strong>on</strong>nected<br />

with a slide show about the people and the country of those times.<br />

The „Römerbad“ - Museum<br />

There’s also a program for children<br />

between 6 and 14 years during the<br />

holidays.

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