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Machinery Update July / August 2020

The July / August 2020 issue of Machinery Update.

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32 MACHINERY UPDATE JULY/AUGUST <strong>2020</strong> www.machineryupdate.co.uk<br />

Feature: Automation, robotics & vision systems<br />

UKIVA members<br />

believe vision can<br />

help the bounce…<br />

Even before the<br />

pandemic, a general<br />

economic downturn<br />

had resulted in<br />

machine vision sales<br />

in Europe and the US flattening<br />

out after many years of sustained<br />

growth; and so the vision industry<br />

will certainly not be exempt from<br />

the current recession,” says Allan<br />

Anderson, UKIVA chairman.<br />

Nevertheless, he believes it could<br />

bounce back very quickly as<br />

it is in a prime position to help<br />

many other industries with their<br />

recoveries as they look to increase<br />

levels of automation and improve<br />

overall efficiencies.<br />

In the UK, UKIVA members have<br />

been weathering the storm, with<br />

some projects being delayed (rather<br />

than completely cancelled) while<br />

others have been brought forward.<br />

The key challenge is to develop<br />

new business opportunities to fill<br />

the gaps from postponed orders.<br />

And this is where Anderson says<br />

the vision industry is so well<br />

positioned, with an extensive<br />

range of established and versatile<br />

technology already in use in<br />

a variety of different industries<br />

that can be readily adapted to meet<br />

emerging requirements.<br />

INFRARED IMAGING VALUE<br />

A perfect example of this is the<br />

use of infrared imaging to detect<br />

elevated body temperature for<br />

screening in high-traffic public<br />

places. This is finding increasing<br />

use as lockdowns are eased and<br />

could be included as part of an<br />

alternative strategy to the UK<br />

quarantine regulations.<br />

Many UKIVA members are<br />

offering solutions in this area.<br />

Machine vision can also open up<br />

further opportunities for automation<br />

across multiple industries using key<br />

building blocks such as embedded<br />

vision, deep learning and visionguided<br />

robots. It is especially<br />

important in areas which are<br />

traditionally highly dependent on<br />

people working closely together.<br />

What future<br />

post-COVID<br />

Investing in the<br />

currently available<br />

vision-based<br />

solutions such as<br />

robotised meat<br />

carcass handling<br />

could provide a<br />

solution to meet<br />

further social<br />

distancing rules<br />

During the pandemic, we have<br />

seen some businesses struggling<br />

to re-open due to social distancing<br />

requirements while in others virus<br />

hotspots have arisen due to the<br />

proximity of workers. One example<br />

of this has been in meat and poultry<br />

processing and packing plants<br />

around the world, where large<br />

COVID-19 clusters have occurred<br />

in areas including the US, Canada,<br />

Spain, Ireland, Brazil and Australia.<br />

Investing in currently available<br />

vision-based solutions such as<br />

robotised meat carcass cutting<br />

and deboning could provide a<br />

solution. Machine vision can<br />

also be used to determine fat/<br />

muscle ratio in cutting processes<br />

and the technology extended into<br />

portioning systems such as bacon<br />

slicers, to minimise giveaway.<br />

Of course, there are also many<br />

other well-established inspection<br />

techniques available for use in<br />

meat packaging applications.<br />

In many industries, applications<br />

can be labour intensive because<br />

of the reliance on human<br />

interpretation and action.<br />

For example, in fruit and vegetable<br />

harvesting, the crop must be<br />

differentiated from surrounding<br />

vegetation and the shape and<br />

ripeness assessed for picking.<br />

The use of deep learning methods<br />

are making it possible for machine<br />

vision systems to handle these<br />

types of processes, greatly<br />

extending the possibilities for<br />

automation. The machine vision<br />

industry may not boom again<br />

straight away, but it is in a strong<br />

position to be a technology that<br />

helps spearhead any recovery.<br />

W www.ukiva.org

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