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02082020 - Miyetti Allah attacks Christain Elders, Afenifere, Ohanaeze over S/Kaduna Killings

Vanguard Newspaper 02 August 2020

Vanguard Newspaper 02 August 2020

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PAGE 6—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 2, 2020<br />

<strong>Miyetti</strong> <strong>Allah</strong> hits back at <strong>Afenifere</strong>,<strong>Ohanaeze</strong>, SOKAPU, Christian leaders<br />

•Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong> women protesting against killings by suspected herdsmen<br />

Continued from page 5<br />

Urban and the northern part were fighting,<br />

but in Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong>, they termed it a<br />

religious crisis and sacked almost 15<br />

Muslim-dominated villages. The areas<br />

affected include Zonkwoa, Masiriga,<br />

Walijo, Kamuru Ikulu, Maraban Walijo<br />

and Sabon Gari Kwoi. A few people who<br />

escaped are now taking refuge in Kagarko<br />

and Saminaka. Even Kagoro town was<br />

attacked. The present chief of Kagoro went<br />

to Saminaka to beg those who escaped to<br />

come back to Kagoro. All these people that<br />

were killed and chased out because of<br />

political crisis, their votes counted during<br />

that election. Who voted? Is it fair to kill<br />

people because they want to be in power?<br />

They should not be blaming Fulani.<br />

What role does indigene/<br />

settler issue play in this crisis?<br />

Whatever is happening, in the history of<br />

Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong>, we are the indigenous<br />

Fulani of Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong>. We have never<br />

had a problem with any tribe in Southern<br />

<strong>Kaduna</strong>. They too can attest to this and they<br />

will never say that they know the day the<br />

Fulani people came to Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong>.<br />

They saw us there and we saw them there.<br />

We have been there for donkey years. Before<br />

the jihadists came to Sokoto, we were in<br />

Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong>.<br />

But they are claiming<br />

to be the natives…<br />

We are also natives. They are not older<br />

than us in that area. In Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong>,<br />

the oldest person will tell you that we have<br />

all been together for ages. In the 1940s, a<br />

group of people came to attack the Kagoro<br />

people. When they were on a hill, the Fulani<br />

gathered and defended them. The Fulani<br />

helped them to defeat the attackers. We were<br />

living in peace with them. Unfortunately,<br />

they ventured into the killing of innocent<br />

people because of vested interests. We the<br />

indigenous Fulani do not have a problem.<br />

But the families of pastoral Fulani, who<br />

they are killing, are the people avenging.<br />

Why did the Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong> people<br />

attack them in the first place? What was<br />

their crime? If you have a problem with your<br />

neighbor, sort it out instead of using religion<br />

as an excuse to kill. If you use religion, you<br />

are not fair.<br />

What about the claim that the Fulani in<br />

Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong> connive with Fulani<br />

mercenaries to attack Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong><br />

villages?<br />

That is not true. We don’t know if any<br />

Fulani militia exists there. These criminals<br />

attacking people anyhow are the same<br />

criminals attacking people in Sokoto,<br />

Katsina, Zamfara, Birnin Gwari, and Igabi<br />

Local G<strong>over</strong>nment Area among others.<br />

Instead of them to call us so that we all can<br />

join hands together to find a solution, they<br />

are blaming us. We are also victims of those<br />

criminals. We are not colluding with<br />

anybody. For instance, before the criminals<br />

steal two of the bulls the Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong><br />

people are using for farming, they must<br />

have rustled more than 100 cows belonging<br />

to Fulani. And when such happens, they start<br />

blaming the entire Fulani. That is unjust.<br />

These criminals do not have religion or<br />

tribe. Whenever they are arrested, we<br />

disc<strong>over</strong> that there is no tribe that is not<br />

involved, even southerners are among<br />

them. Some are even helping them to<br />

provide arms. Who are the gunrunners<br />

taking ammunitions to the criminals in<br />

the forests? People should find out. Almost<br />

every tribe is involved, but those criminals<br />

do not represent their tribes and religions.<br />

They represent themselves as criminals.<br />

People should call them what they are.<br />

Because a Fulani man is found among<br />

them does not warrant saying that all<br />

Fulani are bad. Their people are also<br />

involved in all these social vices. They<br />

should stop tribalising criminals. If they<br />

are criminals, they are criminals. If they<br />

are attackers, they are attackers, if they<br />

are kidnappers, they are kidnappers.<br />

From your account, the Fulani are also<br />

victims, but in many narratives, they are<br />

portrayed as villains. Why is it so?<br />

The Fulani do not tell their story because<br />

we don’t have access to the media like the<br />

Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong> people. Our people are<br />

too typical. Our people are defenceless<br />

and voiceless. We don’t have enough<br />

elites, we don’t have police and we don’t<br />

have many journalists who could state our<br />

plight. Our people are<br />

just typical herdsmen<br />

who live in the forests.<br />

All they know is to rear<br />

their cattle, eat and live.<br />

They don’t know how to<br />

carry out media<br />

propaganda. Even the<br />

g<strong>over</strong>nor said the<br />

Fulani they are<br />

accusing do not talk<br />

when they are killed.<br />

But when they carry<br />

out a retaliatory attack,<br />

people start making<br />

noise. And the Fulani<br />

would not forgive you<br />

for killing them,<br />

because they don’t<br />

know what offence they<br />

have committed to<br />

have warranted the<br />

killings. If Southern<br />

<strong>Kaduna</strong> people have a<br />

problem with the<br />

Hausa, it should be<br />

between them and not<br />

the Fulani. The larger<br />

Now, even<br />

<strong>Ohanaeze</strong>,<br />

<strong>Afenifere</strong>, and<br />

Yoruba elders<br />

are talking<br />

because the<br />

Southern<br />

<strong>Kaduna</strong> people<br />

have given it<br />

political colors<br />

communities and<br />

constituencies belong<br />

to both of them, Hausa<br />

and Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong>. What is the business<br />

of the Fulani man in that? Because we are<br />

voiceless, they are blaming us all the time.<br />

When we addressed a press conference last<br />

June on the incident, they started castigating<br />

us, saying we were lying. Now, that the<br />

victims’ families are retaliating they are<br />

calling it genocide. But when they were<br />

killing those they killed, did they talk? We<br />

even called on g<strong>over</strong>nment to take proactive<br />

measures, which they did. But security is<br />

limited to highways and villages. In remote<br />

areas, there is no security. Our people are<br />

in remote areas where there is no security.<br />

Such a situation makes us defenceless.<br />

Since you have established that the<br />

Fulani are also victims of the Southern<br />

<strong>Kaduna</strong> crisis, can you count the cost on<br />

the side of the Fulani?<br />

Last June, we lost 99 people in the Zangon<br />

Kataf crisis in Atyap Kingdom. We lost <strong>over</strong><br />

2, 000 cows. Some are still missing. Some<br />

were killed and burnt. Our houses were<br />

destroyed. There was a reprisal that<br />

happened in Kukum in Kaura Local<br />

G<strong>over</strong>nment Area last February. Kukum<br />

is very close to Masiriga in Zangon Kataf<br />

Local G<strong>over</strong>nment Area. Kukum is in<br />

Kaura Local G<strong>over</strong>nment Area. There was<br />

a problem between two people in<br />

Masiriga, The feuding parties are of the<br />

same tribe, Baju. There was a court case<br />

and one won. The person who lost was<br />

angry, saying the man who won bought<br />

the judgment. He went to the man’s house<br />

to kill him at night but didn’t meet the<br />

man. He killed the man’s two children<br />

who he met. The next day, people said it<br />

was the Fulani who came and killed the<br />

man’s children. Baju people in that area<br />

said it wasn’t Fulani people that killed<br />

but a Baju man. Even the person who<br />

committed the crime said he was the one<br />

who did it. Baju people in the area<br />

protected the Fulani people against any<br />

attack, but the people of Kukum, who are<br />

Kagoro by tribe, started<br />

killing Fulani people in<br />

Kukum. They killed eight<br />

Fulani people while 80 cows<br />

got missing. Last Sunday, the<br />

victims’ families carried out<br />

retaliatory attack and the<br />

Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong> people<br />

started making noise. I have<br />

the pictures of the cows they<br />

killed when Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong><br />

people first attacked the<br />

Fulani. In another incident<br />

very close to Garaji, Fulani<br />

people from Gombe State<br />

were passing and stopped <strong>over</strong><br />

at a filling station to refill their<br />

vehicle only for these people<br />

to attack the vehicle and burnt<br />

the passengers inside. They<br />

were killed because they were<br />

Fulani. Their members didn’t<br />

waste time to retaliate. That<br />

is why Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong><br />

people are making noise. But<br />

why did they start the crisis by<br />

killing innocent people? You<br />

killed people and their<br />

members retaliated, but you<br />

keep on blaming g<strong>over</strong>nment.<br />

Yesterday, a reverend told us<br />

that those who killed Fulani people at the<br />

filling station were Christians. And those<br />

who killed Christians in that community<br />

must be Muslims. Whether they are Fulani<br />

or not, we don’t even know. This crisis is<br />

purely a product of the killing of innocent<br />

people. Did the people who retaliated go to<br />

Masiriga? They didn’t because Masiriga<br />

people didn’t kill anybody. They went to<br />

Kukum where their people were killed. Now,<br />

even <strong>Ohanaeze</strong>, <strong>Afenifere</strong>, and Yoruba<br />

elders are talking because the Southern<br />

<strong>Kaduna</strong> people have given it political colors.<br />

They are supporting Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong><br />

people because they do not know the true<br />

story. Instead of finding out what is<br />

happening, they are talking because of<br />

the falsehood that the Fulani are killing<br />

Christians in Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong>. For that<br />

reason, every southern Christian is<br />

concerned. If there is a problem, Southern<br />

<strong>Kaduna</strong> people should stop waylaying<br />

and killing people on the highway. The<br />

travelers they are killing are innocent. Do<br />

you think their people would leave you<br />

for killing their person for no cause? What<br />

they are doing is causing more harm than<br />

good, because it is not a remedy. If people<br />

attack you, take a legal action instead of<br />

killing people.<br />

How true is the claim that the Fulani<br />

sack communities and take <strong>over</strong> the<br />

places?<br />

They should name the community that<br />

has been sacked, claimed and renamed.<br />

In Ungwan Rimi Baju, the village of the<br />

SOKAPU President, Muslims were killed<br />

during the 2011 post-election crisis. He<br />

didn’t talk. Nobody said anything and the<br />

community is living in peace to date.<br />

Saying that the Fulani are invading and<br />

sacking communities is wrong. The<br />

arguments are baseless. Southern<br />

<strong>Kaduna</strong> people are even the ones coming<br />

from the remote areas to the towns<br />

because all the historical towns in<br />

Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong> are being inhabited by<br />

the Hausa. All these Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong><br />

tribes were in remote areas. They are now<br />

coming to civilization. Is there any Kataf<br />

village that is older than Zango Urban?<br />

The District Head has been in that<br />

community since the time of the colonial<br />

masters. Zangon Kataf Local<br />

G<strong>over</strong>nment Area was under the district<br />

for donkey years. Where did Southern<br />

<strong>Kaduna</strong> people get civilisation? They got<br />

it from the Hausa. Before western<br />

civilisation, the civilisation in the North<br />

was Egyptian. But the southern part of<br />

the country got its own from western<br />

powers.<br />

Your submissions show that you are<br />

desirous of peace. How can a lasting<br />

solution be achieved?<br />

There can only be peace when all the<br />

tribes in Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong> stop<br />

considering us as second class citizens or<br />

foreigners in the area. We are not. They<br />

know we are not foreigners. They know<br />

that they are not more Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong><br />

than us. They know they are not more<br />

indigenous than us. Because our people<br />

did not obtain western education does not<br />

mean we should be treated as if we are<br />

just coming. We are no newcomers there.<br />

In what could be termed an expression<br />

of hopelessness, the army, last Tuesday,<br />

said it lacked the required manpower to<br />

provide security in the troubled areas.<br />

To an extent, the statement justified<br />

reports in many quarters that Southern<br />

<strong>Kaduna</strong> lacks security. What is <strong>Miyetti</strong><br />

<strong>Allah</strong>’s proposing in this regard?<br />

The communities should be brought<br />

together to form community guards. The<br />

guards should represent all the people<br />

living in the area. They should come<br />

together and form a vigilante group that<br />

comprises of every tribe in the area. They<br />

should not take more Kagoro, more Baju<br />

or more Fulani. They should take equal<br />

numbers so there won’t be suspicions. They<br />

should work hand-in-hand with security<br />

agencies.<br />

Does the idea of a peace and<br />

reconciliation committee on the matter<br />

appeal to you?<br />

It is a very good idea. There should be<br />

sincerity of purpose. There should be a levelplaying<br />

field for everyone in the committee.<br />

We can’t object to such an idea because we<br />

are a peace-loving community. The people<br />

of Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong> should be asked if there<br />

is any community that has ever had any<br />

problem with Fulani among the 53<br />

Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong> tribes that are<br />

predominantly Christians. The answer is<br />

no. It is because we are not lazy. We are<br />

productive. For instance, in Jabba<br />

community where the people are ginger<br />

farmers, they can’t do without Fulani people.<br />

In dry season, they beg the Fulani to come<br />

to their land to make it fertile for<br />

cultivation. They even pay Fulani to stay in<br />

their farms and make Fulani huts for the<br />

herdsmen to live. During rainy season, the<br />

Fulani leave after making the land fertile.<br />

Our people are the most peaceful in<br />

Southern <strong>Kaduna</strong>. If a peace and<br />

reconciliation committee that would<br />

represent every interest would be set up, we<br />

are in support of it.

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