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News<br />

Virginia Moves a Step Closer to<br />

Harnessing Offshore Wind By Ben Finley | Associated Press<br />

VIRGINIA BEACH, Va. (AP) — Virginia’s governor recently ceremonially<br />

signed legislation that sets a path for the eventual<br />

approval of two large-scale offshore wind farms that could<br />

produce enough electricity to power more than a million<br />

homes in the state.<br />

The two proposed projects would be located off the coasts<br />

of Virginia and North Carolina. They’re part of a projected<br />

boom in the nation’s nascent offshore wind industry, which is<br />

being driven by plummeting construction costs and surging<br />

demand for renewable energy.<br />

Virginia Gov. Ralph Northam also touted the state as a likely<br />

hub for the industry on the Atlantic coast, citing a workforce<br />

and an infrastructure that already support a port and several<br />

shipyards.<br />

Northam said the nation’s offshore wind industry could<br />

create 14,000 jobs in the state, ranging from people who<br />

assemble the turbines to those who ferry them out to sea.<br />

“(W)e are building a new industry that will bring thousands<br />

of clean energy jobs to our commonwealth and grow our<br />

economy — all while protecting our environment,” the Democratic<br />

governor said.<br />

The turbines’ massive blades hung above the calm waters of<br />

the Atlantic. Standing higher than the Washington Monument,<br />

they competed in scale with the loaded cargo vessels<br />

that passed nearby.<br />

Only one offshore wind farm currently operates in the United<br />

States, and it’s in the state-controlled waters off Rhode<br />

Island. But experts say the industry’s future is in the nation’s<br />

federally controlled waters, which typically begin three miles<br />

from shore.<br />

Such areas are further out of sight of tourists and out of the<br />

way of fishing operations, ports and U.S. Navy bases.<br />

“We have 16 leases from Cape Cod to Cape Hatteras,” said<br />

Jim Bennett, program manager for the federal Bureau of<br />

Ocean Energy Management’s renewable energy program.<br />

“We’re looking at a dozen projects on the East Coast over<br />

the next 10 years.”<br />

Among other things, the legislation that Northam signed<br />

Northam held a signing ceremony in Virginia Beach for<br />

offshore-related bills that he originally signed in April. He<br />

then toured the first two wind turbines ever erected in U.S.<br />

federal waters.<br />

Built 27 miles (about 44 kilometers) off the coast, the<br />

soon-to-be-operational turbines are a pilot project. But<br />

they’re viewed as a harbinger for hundreds of turbines that<br />

are expected to sprout along the Atlantic seaboard, from<br />

North Carolina to Massachusetts.<br />

10<br />

| Chief Engineer

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