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THE CALL OF JEREMIAH by DAVID TUDOR ... - David T Williams

THE CALL OF JEREMIAH by DAVID TUDOR ... - David T Williams

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13<br />

1.5.3.1 The call as cultic liturgy. Reventlow also presents the call<br />

narrative as a liturgy in which the prophet is ordained to his ministry <strong>by</strong><br />

a cultic official. The evidence he presents is the supposed existence of<br />

examples of a similar Heilsorakel elsewhere in the Old Testament,<br />

although Kilian (1967:367) notes that it does not occur with certainty<br />

elsewhere in the historical books or Psalms. (Reventlow (1963:51)<br />

also notes its rarity in the Psalms, which is perhaps where such would<br />

be expected.) Otherwise he notes the appearance of the "word" in<br />

Jeremiah 1 (p26) which suggests for him a liturgy rather than an actual<br />

theophany, and such motifs as the womb (p36), but these have<br />

alternative explanations, particularly in the connection with creation,<br />

which Reventlow notes (p38).<br />

From consideration of Jeremiah 1 and other calls, Reventlow suggests<br />

a nine-point liturgy (p70f), although Berridge (1970:29) doubts that<br />

Jeremiah fits it. An important feature of this is the objection, which<br />

Reventlow identifies as a cultic response to the ordainer. Now it is true<br />

that an objection is a common feature of the call, but the variety of<br />

forms of the various objections must weigh against their being just a<br />

point in a liturgy, but rather reflect a genuine expression of distress at<br />

God's call. Similarly the very variation in the call narratives would be<br />

unlikely in a stylized liturgy. (It is worth noting at this point that<br />

Reventlow includes an epiphany as a point in the liturgy. This is of<br />

course no problem to him from a liturgical point of view, but is<br />

significant in view of the fact that the theophany in Jeremiah is

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