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SELECT COMMITTEE ON ECONOMIC AFFAIRS - Parliament

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Newcastle International Airport Ltd—Written evidence<br />

Newcastle International Airport Ltd—Written evidence<br />

Please accept the following short representation, on behalf of Newcastle International<br />

Airport Ltd, to the Call for Evidence on The Economic Implications for the United Kingdom<br />

of Scottish Independence.<br />

1 The possible devolution of APD to Scotland raises huge issues for other regional<br />

airports, particularly those closer to the Scottish border. Devolving APD to the Scottish<br />

administration, given their keenness to reduce the rate of APD in order to give Scotland<br />

a competitive advantage, would have a devastating impact upon Newcastle Airport.<br />

2 We have set out an alternative proposal to address the impact APD is having upon<br />

regional airports and the economies they serve. This proposal would involve the varying<br />

of APD rates according to the level of congestion at an airport, rather than where that<br />

airport is located. This approach would in our opinion be legal under EU State Aid rules,<br />

and would be fair. A devolved approach, whereby passengers – who are essentially<br />

mobile between airports – could pay significantly less north of the border than they<br />

would pay south of the border, would in our view be certainly very unfair. It would lead<br />

to the loss of a significant number of direct and indirect jobs in the North East of England<br />

and make this region even more of an economic backwater than it is or deserves to be.<br />

3 In the event of devolved APD, and should the Scottish Government elect to reduce the<br />

rate or cancel the Duty altogether, we anticipate that both passengers and airlines would<br />

move from Newcastle to airports north of the border, particularly Edinburgh. For<br />

example, Emirates, an airline we have worked hard to acquire and retain, would be able<br />

to offer its customers far cheaper flights from Edinburgh and would therefore be likely to<br />

consider relocating its service. We are certain there would be numerous other<br />

examples, and we are genuinely concerned that the future viability of Newcastle Airport<br />

could be threatened.<br />

4 The consequences for the economy of the North East of England of such a move would<br />

be equally devastating. The Eddington Report concluded that the region is already<br />

relatively poorly connected when compared to other UK and European city regions. The<br />

economy of the region also has a range of other disadvantages. The loss of a number of<br />

critical air services would be hammer blow, setting the region back both in terms of<br />

private sector activity and the outlook and aspirations of its population. Large and<br />

international employers could have to review their presence in the region, and the<br />

tentative growth seen in inbound tourism would be reversed.<br />

11 June 2012<br />

237

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