Scientific discoveries
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Scientific
discoveries
XV-XX century
Isaak Newton
Birth date:1643.01.04
Death-1727.03.31 years-84
He was an English physicist, mathematician,
astronomer, naturalist, philosopher, alchemist
and theologian. His Mathematical Principles of
Natural Philosophy, published in 1687, is
considered to be the most influential book in
the history of science. In this book, he defined
the laws of gravity and the three laws of motion
of the universe, and for the next three centuries
he dominated the worldview of science and
began the field of classical mechanics, which
began modern engineering. A 2005 study by
the Royal Society of Who Influenced the
History of Science found that Newton was
more influential than Albert Einstein. Newton
was a wonderful, unique person. He had an
incomparable genius, but he was sober, and
sometimes he seemed to have lost his mind.
Nicola Tesla
Nikola Tesla was an inventor, mechanical and
electrical engineer. He is considered to be one
of the greatest contributors to the power industry
and is best known for his many inventions and
discoveries that revolutionized the field of
electromagnets in the late 19th and early 20th
centuries. Tesla's patents and inventions laid the
foundation for modern AC power systems.
These included the development of a multiphase
power distribution system and an AC
motor that spurred the Second Industrial
Revolution.
After demonstrating the possibility of wireless
radio communication in 1894 and winning the
"War of the Current", he became widely
regarded as one of the greatest electrical
engineers working in the United States. His
many discoveries have made a huge difference.
Төрсөн огноо:1856 оны 7 сарын 10
Австрийн Эзэнт гүрэн, Смилян
(Хорватын хил)
Нас барсан огноо:1943 оны 1 сарын 7 (86
насалсан)
Leonardo Da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian scientist, mathematician,
engineer, inventor, anatomist, painter, sculptor, sculptor,
architect, musician, and writer. Leonardo could have been a very
sensitive and good art teacher, but he continued to draw and
help his art teacher. He often continued to draw unfinished
drawings of his teacher and received good marks.
He observed everything, drew and recorded everything. He read
a lot and wrote down his thoughts at the end of each book. His
writings are vast, thousands of pages long, but we have only
received 31 notebooks. These notebooks, which he wrote, drew
and marked, are kept in museums in many countries.
Interestingly, he writes in a completely different way. In other
words, he wrote in the opposite direction and combined writing
and drawing. In his notebooks, most of the pictures are in
writing, and the text is illustrated in detail. Therefore, he can be
called the "father" of painting in the scientific interpretation.
During the French conquest of Milan in the 1500s, Leonardo
Florence returned. He loved to travel, and he drew a map of
where he was going. It is said that he created the famous
"Mona Lisa" at this time. 1452 оны 4 сарын 15 - 1519 оны 5 сарын 2
Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham Bell was a famous
scientist, inventor, and inventor of the first
telephone. Bell's father and grandfather
all worked on language development, and
his mother and wife were deaf, prompting
Bell to direct his research. He invented the
telephone as part of his research on
hearing aids, and in 1876 he received a
patent for his telephone from the U.S.
Patent Office. In 1888, he became one of
the founding members of the American
National Geographic Society.
Black plague
The plague of 14th century Europe was
devastating, killing one-third of the population, or
25 million people. The plague not only
threatened the health and lives of many people,
but also changed not only Europe but the whole
world, and affected the lives of today's people.
Changes:
1. The average height of women has
decreased
2. English has become more popular
3. The first biological weapons were used
4. Anti-Semitism grew stronger
5. Progress has been made in the medical
field
6. The church began to lose its power
7. Cities and industries developed faster