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Andy and Ginger Segar cruise down Michigan Avenue in their Pulse autocycle on Friday, Aug. 28, <strong>2020</strong>, in Battle Creek, Mich. Andy purchased the Owosso<br />

Pulse, made by the Owosso Motor Company, from his friend’s father, a childhood dream come true. (Alyssa Keown/Battle Creek Enquirer via AP)<br />

As for why he has invested so much into the 35-year-old vehicle,<br />

Andy explained, “I like the Pulse. I like what it stands for.<br />

I like that it was made in Michigan.”<br />

Made in Owosso<br />

The Pulse is the brainchild of the late aeronautical engineer<br />

Jim Bede, who designed the prototype that would eventually<br />

become known interchangeably as the Autocycle or BD-200,<br />

and later as the LiteStar and Pulse.<br />

The first 15 LiteStar models were built in Scranton, Iowa.<br />

They were powered by Honda or Yamaha motorcycle engines.<br />

Eventually, the Owosso-built autocyles would operate<br />

under the name Pulse and offer Goldwing-powered versions,<br />

five-speed transmission and a reverse gear.<br />

David Vaughn founded the Owosso Motor Car Co. in 1984,<br />

also serving as company chairman. He was a key member of<br />

an early group of investors brought together by the company<br />

president Ed Butcher to build the Pulse in Owosso. At its<br />

height, the company had 42 employees that turned over 12<br />

Pulses a week in a 66,000-square-foot-factory at 501 South<br />

Chestnut St.<br />

“We pulled together a crew and built the vehicle actually<br />

from almost scratch in Owosso,” Vaughn recalled. “It was a<br />

lot of fun. It was a lot of effort and we achieved a good vehicle,<br />

but not enough to go on forever.”<br />

In 1986, production moved to a pole barn at Butcher’s 160-<br />

acre farm in Owosso after the company filed for Chapter <strong>11</strong><br />

bankruptcy.<br />

“We worked our butts off trying to make it happen the way<br />

it should as far as vehicles are concerned,” Vaughn said. “It<br />

was a success to a degree. But we didn’t have enough money<br />

to make a real impact on our country.”<br />

Butcher, who died in 2008, was perhaps the most ardent<br />

believer in the vehicle. Which also made him “the most<br />

bullheaded man in Shiawassee County,” according to a 1989<br />

Detroit Free Press article.<br />

“People don’t opt for a Pulse instead of an Oldsmobile,”<br />

Butcher was quoted. “The chief competition for the car<br />

comes from fur coats, diamond brooches and cigarette<br />

boats.”<br />

The $80 million in annual sales Butcher predicted never<br />

materialized, although the vehicle did receive a healthy dose<br />

of publicity, as it was used in marketing for Coors, Budweiser,<br />

a Florida surf shop and a Michigan McDonald’s restaurant,<br />

among others.<br />

After the Pulse appeared on a 1988 Fox television show, Universal<br />

Studios reached out to the Owosso Motor Co. about<br />

using two of its autocycles in Back to the Future Part II.<br />

Owasso native, author and local historian Shaffer Fox recalled<br />

his hometown being excited about the attention given to the<br />

Pulse, but added, “It was just another cool thing that came<br />

out of Owosso.”<br />

“Big things normally aren’t permanent anyway. This was a<br />

cool, big thing,” Fox said. “It was a unique vehicle, it was cool<br />

enough to be in the movie, it was another cool thing that<br />

came out of Owosso, of the many.”<br />

Volume 85 · Number <strong>11</strong> | 67

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