GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS BINDER - Paint for professionals

General 

specifications 

binder

In January 2006, the Canadian government introduced new regulations concerning the VOC 

(volatile organic compound) content of paint. This new law is intended to significantly reduce 

the amount of VOCs in every container of paint. 

As Sico is an environmentally conscious company, it had already taken the first step in the right 

direction with the May 2005 launch of its Sico Ecosource paint, formulated to be ZERO VOC, 

with the benefit of no unpleasant odour. At the beginning of 2007, Sico gave even further 

weight to its commitment by completely eliminating VOCs from its Sico Design line of paints. 

Sico Ecosource and Sico Design are high-performance, 100% acrylic latex paints that resist 

freeze/thaw cycles and can accommodate the most stringent environmental requirements. 

A few months ago, once again at the leading edge of trends, Sico was proud to introduce its 

new Sico Expert line, whose VOC content was adjusted to meet with the new Canadian standard. 

Since they are Green Seal certified, Sico Ecosource, Sico Design and the latex products in the 

Sico Expert line are the top choices for obtaining LEED project certification. In addition, the 

fact that all Sico latex paints are manufactured at our Beauport, Québec plant contributes 

to their suitability for LEED certification. 

From now on, you will be able to identify Sico products that adhere to the new regulations 

by spotting the symbols (Illustration A) that will be appearing on our labels. What’s more, 

the VOC content permitted varies according to product class; that’s why you will also find a 

mention on our labels (Illustration B) that identifies a product’s exact VOC content. 

Environmentally yours, 

The SICO team 

A 

coV/ Voc: < 100 g/l 

B

EcoSouRcE 

EXpERt 

our GREEN SEAL certified products! 

Designed with a zero VOC formula, Sico Ecosource ® releases no 

unpleasant odour and reduces the adverse effect on the ozone 

layer to zero. This new high-performance, 100% acrylic latex paint 

resists freeze/thaw cycles and is in perfect accordance with your 

environmental plans and specifications. It’s the No. 1 choice for 

obtaining LEED certification. 

For a good number of years now, Sico Expert ® has proved to be 

THE SOLUTION for painting professionals. This product line 

includes architectural coatings, as well as specialty items such 

as rust-resistant paints, varnishes, stains, and more. Recently 

certified Green Seal, Sico Expert has taken another step in the 

environment-friendly direction by offering low VOC formulas. It’s 

the experts’ No. 1 choice. 

dESiGN 

Reinforcing its commitment to the environment, SICO has completely 

eliminated VOCs in its Sico Design ® product line. The 

new formula features the same high performance as the old, so 

consumers don’t have to compromise on quality when making 

environmentally responsible paint choices.

GENERAL SpEciFicAtioNS 

1. GENERAL coNditioNS 

The general conditions for the project apply to the contract, and the painting 

contractor shall read all its requirements carefully. 

The contractor agrees to protect the owner or the architect from claims or liens 

by maintaining sufficient insurance to cover accidents and damage caused by 

or arising from the performance of his work. 

2. EStiMAtES 

The contractor shall examine all plans, architectural drawings and specifications, 

and understand all the conditions related to his work and covering the application 

of the specified materials. He shall also examine all plans and specifications 

concerning the subcontractors to estimate all the finishing work required. 

Further claims will not be allowed for work omitted in the contractor’s estimate 

through neglect or not having examined or co-ordinated all painting work. 

No payment over the amount agreed upon in the contract will be granted to 

the contractor unless a written authorization is made by the architect or his 

representative. 

. ScopE oF WoRK 

The specifications include the execution of all painting, varnishing and other 

finishing of interior and exterior surfaces that appear in the plans, in the finishing 

schedule or in the present specification labour. It will cover, and shall include, 

all materials, equipment, tools and accessories, transportation and shop service 

required for the completion of all work required by the plans and specifications. 

Copper, aluminum, bronze, stainless steel, brass, nickel, doors, partitions, 

frames, railings and other articles with a factory finish shall not be painted 

unless otherwise specified. Acoustical tiles, glazed tiles, rubber, asphalt and 

vinyl coverings shall not be painted. 

4. MAtERiALS 

All the required materials shall meet the specifications and be of SICO EXPERT 

brand top quality. All paints shall be delivered in sealed cans bearing the original 

label of the manufacturer intact. All non-specified but required materials shall 

be of a well-known brand and be approved by the architect. 

Colours of the finishing paints shall be chosen or approved by the architect and 

he shall submit samples to the contractor. 

5. StoRAGE ANd iNSpEctioN 

Materials shall be delivered to the site early enough and in such quantities as 

to avoid delays in the progress of painting. 

Materials are subject to inspection at all times and the architect has the right 

to have them analysed. Should they prove different from the requirements of 

the present specification, they shall be removed promptly from the site and be 

replaced with the specified materials without cost to the owner. 

The owner or the architect shall assign at the site a space or shed suitable for 

the storage of the materials (min. 10°C (50°F), max. 26°C (80°F)). The contractor 

shall maintain this accommodation in good condition and take the necessary 

precautions against fire hazards. 

6. EXAMiNAtioN oF SuRFAcES 

The contractor shall inspect all surfaces to be painted before starting to paint. 

When surfaces with normal preparation are considered unsatisfactory for paint 

application, the contractor shall notify the architect or the general contractor of 

this in writing. Starting of the painting task implies acceptance of the surfaces 

without reservation, and the contractor will be responsible for the appearance 

of the finish if it is not satisfactory. 

7. SuRFAcE pREpARAtioN 

Refer to Canadian standard CGSB 85 for any large-scale project. Paint application 

shall not be started when the surface to be painted has not been properly 

prepared. All surfaces must be dry, clean, free from dust, dirt, grease, oil, rust, 

mortar spatters, salts and other foreign matter likely to affect the adhesion and 

the appearance of paint finishes. 

Surfaces previously painted and in good condition do not usually require priming, 

but should be dulled with sandpaper if glossy. 

Dust and dirt: Dust carefully. If dirt remains, wash and scrub with a detergent 

or with an alkaline cleaner, such as POLYPREP trisodium phosphate (T.S.P.) 

771-137, then rinse. Where mildew is present, wash with a household bleach 

solution (1:3 household bleach:water). 

Grease, oil, tar: Wash with a rag soaked with POLYPREP mineral spirits 

875-104, taking care not to spread the soiled spots over larger areas. Wipe dry 

with a clean rag. Repeat the cleaning operation if necessary. 

WOOD 

A) InterIOr WOOD – PAInt fInIsh 

Seal knots and sap streaks with POLYPREP shellac 205-112. Smooth rough spots 

with sand paper, then dust. Fill nail holes and cracks with putty or spackling 

compound once the primer coat has dried. 

B) InterIOr WOOD – CleAr fInIsh 

Carefully remove all stains, pencil marks and excess glue. Iron stains may be 

removed with a wood bleach or with a water solution of oxalic acid (caution: 

poison). Sand rough spots following the grain of the wood. 

Apply the stain or sealer coat. Fill holes and cracks with plastic wood or putty 

tinted to match the colour of the wood. 

C) exterIOr WOOD – PAInt fInIsh – OPAque stAIn 

Make sure the wood is perfectly dry and contains no more than 12% moisture, 

as measured with a moisture meter. 

The surface must be clean, free from dirt and oil stains. Seal knots and 

sap streaks with POLYPREP shellac 205-112 after burning or scraping resin 

exudations. Sand rough spots. Fill holes and cracks with putty after the primer 

coat has dried. Wood treated with a preservative must be free from all traces 

of solvent. 

D) exterIOr WOOD – semI-trAnsPArent stAIn 

Sand rough spots. Remove stains and pencil marks either by scraping, sanding 

or chemical bleach (see B). 

Only after staining, fill holes and cracks with putty tinted to match the colour 

of the wood. 

p.

e) COnCrete 

Concrete shall have cured for at least 28 days. Remove all mortar spatters, loose 

sand grains and dirt by raking or brushing. Fill holes, cracks, honeycombs and 

other surface defects with a cement mortar and let harden. 

If there are efflorescent salts, apply a muriatic acid formula (POLYPREP 771-127) 

or a RUST-OLEUM phosphoric acid solution #108, letting it stand until bubbling 

stops on the concrete surface (15 to 20 minutes). Rinse thoroughly with clear 

water before surface dries. Repeat operation until concrete becomes rough. Let 

surface dry. Muriatic acid is of no use in removing oils and other greasy 

residues. Eliminate any trace of grease, tar or moulding oils by washing the 

surface with RUST-OLEUM cleaning agent #3599, rinse and let dry. Solvents 

should not be used to clean concrete since they dissolve contaminants and make 

them further penetrate the concrete. 

Highly polished concrete, tinted concrete, old concrete coated with a sealer 

or any other unsuitable topcoat will require Blast Track mechanical treatment 

before being recoated. 

The presence of humidity in the concrete can hinder product adhesion and 

hardness. It is necessary to test the level of humidity of the concrete surface 

before coating application. To test the level of humidity of a previously cleaned 

concrete surface: 

1. Let concrete dry for 24 hours after cleaning and before testing for 

humidity. 

2. Before testing for humidity, ensure that the concrete temperature is above 

15°C (60°F). Low temperatures slow down the migration of the humidity and 

give false results. 

3. Test surface humidity in 4 or 5 places. An electrode moisture meter can be 

used (humidity level must not exceed 4% of mass) or fasten plastic film with 

masking tape to surfaces to be tested. Plastic film must remain in place for 

24 hours if the temperature is above 20°C, 3 days if the temperature range 

is between 5 and 20°C. Testing cannot be done if the temperature is lower 

than 5°C. Once required time has elapsed, check for any trace of humidity 

(droplets under the plastic film). 

4. If no humidity is present, apply the product of your choice. If humidity is 

found, install false flooring that includes a moisture barrier. 

BrICKs, stOnes, BlOCKs AnD Other mAsOnrY 

Remove all mortar spatters and foreign matter. Use a broom or stiff brush to 

remove salts, dust and loose aggregates. 

When asbestos-cement is to be used for exteriors, coat both faces of the panels 

to prevent water absorption that can cause efflorescence. 

f) WAllBOArD (GYPsum BOArD) 

The surface must be clean, nails countersunk and holes filled. Sand joints lightly 

where rough or grainy, then dust clean. 

G) PlAster 

Make sure the finish coat of plaster has dried and hardened at a temperature 

not below 12°C (55°F), and that the room has been properly ventilated. Dry 

plaster should not contain more than 6% moisture, as measured with a moisture 

meter. Fill all cracks with patching plaster after widening them. Scrape away 

any grit and rough edges. 

h) metAls 

Iron and steel (small surfaces) 

Remove rust, mill scale, welding flux and other solid contaminants with a power 

wire brush or sandblast (if needed). Hand cleaning with a wire brush or with 

emery cloth is acceptable for small work. Treat the metal with CORROSTOP ULTRA 

metal conditioner and rust remover 635-104, rinse with clear water, and then 

wipe dry. Apply the anti-corrosion primer as soon as possible after cleaning the 

metal (as soon as the surface is dry: not more than 4 hours). 

p. 4 

Iron and steel (large surfaces) 

Steam blasting is recommended for the removal of grease, oil, salts, acids, 

alkalis and any similar chemical residue on large surfaces. To ensure maximum 

efficiency, steam blasting should be combined with an alkaline cleaning (using 

a concentrated solution of trisodium phosphate – TSP – POLYPREP 771-137). 

• Surface must be completely dry and free of any residue prior to application 

of coating. 

• A rust-inhibiting primer must be applied to the surface as soon as possible 

after cleaning and drying surfaces (maximum of 4 hours). 

Very rusty iron and steel (large surfaces) 

Sand blasting is the most efficient method for cleaning steel surfaces. This type 

of cleaning treatment is recommended in order to remove tartar, scaly rust and 

any other existing coating. 

Certain metals and alloys require a special surface preparation. 

Shop-primed steel and cast 

Wash all surfaces with POLYPREP thinner 875-104 to remove grease, oil, dirt 

and dust. If rust has appeared on areas where the primed steel and cast have 

been damaged, remove the rust with a wire brush, then touch up the bare metal 

with an alkyd primer for metal 922-260 or 525-727. 

Galvanized metal 

Clean with CORROSTOP ULTRA metal conditioner 635-104 to assure better 

adhesion of the paints after oily or greasy stains have been removed with 

POLYPREP 875-104. Then apply a coat of CORROSTOP ULTRA latex primer 

635-045. If rust is present, it should be removed with CORROSTOP ULTRA rust 

remover 635-104, and the affected areas covered with an alkyd primer for metal 

922-260 or 525-727. 

Note: Never use muriatic acid (hydrochloric), vinegar (acetic acid), copper 

sulphate or other preparations not suited for treating galvanized metal. 

Aluminum and light alloys 

Aluminum exposed to corrosive environments requires protection with paint. Clean 

the surface with CORROSTOP ULTRA 635-104. Use an alkyd primer for metal 

922-260 or 525-727 or CORROSTOP ULTRA latex primer for metal 635-045, but 

never use a primer that contains lead. 

Note: For galvalum, use latex primer 635-045. 

Copper, brass, bronze and stainless steel 

Clean with CORROSTOP ULTRA metal conditioner 635-104. No primer required: 

apply the finishing paint or varnish directly over the cleaned metal. Etch stainless 

steel lightly with sandpaper for metal. 

I) ACOustICAl tIles 

Seal stains with POLYPREP shellac 205-112 or POLYPREP stain killer or primer 

145-series. Spot prime with SICO EXPERT alkyd undercoater 880-114. 

J) Other mAterIAls 

Ceramic, melamine, Formica, stratified material, glass, plastics and PVC. 

Surface must be clean, dry, free of dust, dirt, grease, oil, wax and any other 

contaminant that could reduce the primer adhesion. 

Fibreglass 

A light cleaning with acetone is recommended in order to etch the surface. 

Ceramic, melamine, Formica and stratified material 

Sand surfaces with a grade 100 to 150 sanding paper before applying POLYPREP 

primer 145-033. This sanding will remove any sheen and create a surface profile 

favourable for maximum primer adhesion.

K) Pre-fInIsheD sIDInGs (exterIOr) 

No primer is required on pre-finished sidings that appear in good condition. In 

order to obtain best results, a good surface preparation is necessary. 

The surface to be painted must be dry, clean, free from dust, gum, grease, oil, 

rust, mildew, old flaking paint and all other foreign matter. Sand the surfaces 

lightly and wash with a concentrated cleaning solution of trisodium phosphate 

POLYPREP 771-137 and bleach (1 cup for 1/2 gallon of water) to get rid of mildew, 

chalking, dirt, etc. If the paint is flaking, remove all loose particles by scraping, 

then sand to smooth the outlines. 

Pre-finished sidings (steel metal) 

Clean with CORROSTOP ULTRA metal conditioner 635-104. Rinse with clear water. 

Prime bare spots with alkyd primer for metal 922-260 or 525-727. 

Pre-finished sidings (masonite) 

Prime bare spots with SICO EXPERT exterior wood primer 980-110. 

Pre-finished sidings (galvanized metal, aluminum) 

Clean bare metal with CORROSTOP ULTRA metal conditioner 635-104. Rinse 

with clear water. Prime bare spots with an alkyd primer for metal 922-260 or 

525-727 or with CORROSTOP ULTRA latex primer 635-045. 

Vinyl sidings 

Sand lightly and clean very well before painting. Never apply a shade darker 

than the original colour, unless that was a pastel shade. 

Recommended finishing 

See the paint selection charts. 

l) PreVIOuslY PAInteD surfACes: 

Previously painted surfaces must be clean, dry, free from dust, oil, grease, rust, 

soap, wax, loose paint or other contaminants. 

Loose paint 

Scrape and sand. Clean very well (according to section 7) and prime bare spots 

with recommended primer (see paint selection charts). 

8. WoRKMANSHip 

All work shall be executed with care by skilled painters. The paint shall be applied 

in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s directions. The same brand of paint 

shall be used for all coats of paint. 

Before painting, remove all hardware, door and drawer handles and store them in 

an orderly manner. Replace them after painting is completed. Surfaces not to be 

painted shall be protected from paint spatters, runs or other damage resulting 

from paint application by using dropcloths or masking tape. 

All paints shall be thoroughly mixed to a uniform consistency, leaving no deposit 

at the bottom of the containers. If thinning is required, no thinner other than the 

one recommended by the manufacturer shall be used. 

All paints, stains, varnishes or other coatings shall be applied evenly without 

streaks, runs, misses, brush marks or other defects in order to obtain the 

specified finish and colour. 

All coats of paint shall be dry before applying the finishing coat. Primers, 

undercoats and intermediate coats shall be sanded smooth before applying 

the finishing coats. 

The back of woodwork and trim shall receive a primer coat before installation. 

The top and bottom, as well as the edges, of doors and panels shall receive at 

least one coat of paint. 

The interiors of cabinets and closets shall be finished like other woodwork. The 

final coat on doors, windows, cabinets and other woodwork shall be applied only 

after they have been fitted and are ready for use. 

9. tEMpERAtuRE 

Application and drying of paints shall be at a suitable temperature. Indoors, a 

temperature of at least 10°C (50°F) shall be maintained and adequate ventilation 

provided. No exterior painting shall be done when the temperature is below 10°C 

(50°F) and over 30°C (86°F). 

10. pAiNtiNG SYStEMS 

Premium painting for unpainted surfaces requires a minimum of three coats: 

one coat of primer and two coats of finish, not including the preparation or the 

treatment of surfaces, when required. 

Refer to paint selection charts to determine the appropriate coating systems 

recommended for usual surfaces in normal service conditions. For special 

technical problems, contact your SICO representative who will suggest the best 

solution and products to meet particular requirements. 

11. cLEANiNG 

All rags and debris shall be removed at the end of each day and shall not be 

permitted to accumulate. 

Upon completion of painting, remove all paint and varnish spots from floors, 

walls, hardware, glass, etc., in order to leave all surfaces clean and in perfect 

condition. Make sure all doors, drawers and windows operate freely. 

The contractor shall remove from the building all excess material, leftovers and 

scrap, as well as his own equipment. 

12. GuARANtEE 

The architect must be satisfied with the appearance of the finishes, and all work 

not approved shall be immediately corrected. The painting contractor’s work 

force will not be responsible for any damage caused by others. The architect 

may require a written guarantee that any defect that might show within a year 

from the date of completion shall be corrected to his satisfaction. 

p. 5

MAStER SpEciFicAtioNS 

iNtERioR FiNiSHiNG 

1. SYStEM FoR GYpSuM BoARd cEiLiNGS, 

GYpSuM pANELS ANd pouREd coNcREtE 

Apply one coat of latex primer-sealer such as Sico Expert 870-799, 

CGSB 1.119 and MPI-50 approved. VOC: 147 g/L. 

Apply two coats of flat finish latex for ceilings such as Sico Expert 871-116, 

Type MPI-53. VOC: 87 g/L. Gloss (60°): 0 to 5%. 

2. SYStEM FoR GYpSuM BoARd WALLS, 


Apply one coat of latex primer-sealer such as Sico Expert 870-799, 

CGSB 1.119 and MPI-50 approved. VOC: 147 g/L. 

AlKYD fInIsh 

Apply two coats of velvet finish alkyd such as Sico Expert 883-series, 

CGSB 1.202 Type I approved. Gloss (60°): 5 to 12%. 

Apply two coats of pearl finish alkyd such as Sico Expert 886-series, 

CGSB 1.202 Type II approved. Gloss (60°): 20 to 30%. 

Apply two coats of semi-gloss finish alkyd such as Sico Expert 887-series, 

CGSB 1.57 approved. Gloss (60°): 35 to 45%. 

lAtex fInIsh 

Apply two coats of low VOC eggshell finish latex such as Sico Expert 

872-series, compliant with the Green Seal GS-11 standard. VOC: 40 g/L. 

Gloss (60°): 0 to 5%. 

Apply two coats of low VOC velvet finish 100% acrylic latex such as 

Sico Expert 873-series, compliant with the Green Seal GS-11 standard and 

CGSB 1.209 and MPI-44 approved. VOC: 125 g/L. Gloss (60°): 5 to 12%. 

Apply two coats of satin finish latex such as Sico Design Chamois 712-series 

(washable satin finish), compliant with the Green Seal GS-11 standard. 

VOC: 0 g/L. Gloss (60°): 4 to 10%. 

Apply two coats of low VOC platinum finish 100% acrylic latex such as 

Sico Expert 874-series, compliant with the Green Seal GS-11 standard and 

CGSB 1.209 and MPI-52 approved. VOC: 137 g/L. Gloss (60°): 10 to 20%. 

Apply two coats of low VOC melamine finish 100% acrylic latex such as 

Sico Expert 875-series. VOC: 147 g/L. Gloss (60°): 20 to 30%. 

Apply two coats of low VOC semi-gloss finish latex such as Sico Expert 

877-series, compliant with the Green Seal GS-11 standard and 

CGSB 1.195 approved. VOC: 138 g/L. Gloss (60°): 35 to 45%. 

Apply two coats of flat finish latex such as Sico Design Cashmere 711-series 

(washable flat finish), compliant with the Green Seal GS-11 standard. 

VOC: 0 g/L. Gloss (60°): 0 to 5%. 

Apply two coats of semi-gloss finish latex such as Sico Design Shantung 

715-series (washable semi-gloss finish), compliant with the Green Seal 

GS-11 standard. VOC: 0 g/L. Gloss (60°): 20 to 30%. 

. SYStEM FoR coNcREtE BLocK WALLS 

Apply one coat of primer-block filler for concrete block such as Sico Expert 

675-115, CGSB 1.188 and MPI-4 approved. VOC: 94 g/L. 

Apply two coats of gloss epoxy ester enamel such as Sico Expert 603-series, 

CGSB 1.59 approved. Gloss (60°): +80% 

OR – Select a finish listed in No. 2. 

OR – Apply two coats of 100% acrylic latex/urethane such as Sico 261-series, 


p. 6 

4. SYStEM FoR Wood SuRFAcES to BE pAiNtEd 

(dooRS oR WoodWoRK) 

Seal knots or sap streaks with a coat of shellac such as Sico 205-112. 

Apply one coat of alkyd primer such as Sico Expert 880-114, CGSB 1.38 

and MPI-46 approved, and two finishing coats (selected according to 

the list in No. 2). 

OR – Apply two coats of 100% acrylic latex/urethane such as Sico 261-series, 


5. SYStEM FoR WoodWoRK to BE StAiNEd 

WitH ALKYd 

Apply one coat (or more if required) of pigmented alkyd stain such as 

Sico 206-series, MPI-90 approved. 

Apply three coats of urethane varnish such as Sico Expert 901-101 (gloss), 

MPI-56 approved. Gloss (60°): 85 to 95%. 

OR – Apply three coats of urethane varnish such as Sico Expert 901-106 

(semi-gloss), MPI-57 approved. VOC: 137 g/L. Gloss (60°): 25 to 30%. 

6. SYStEM FoR WoodWoRK otHER tHAN FLooRS 

to BE StAiNEd WitH LAtEX 

Apply one coat (or more if required) of pigmented latex stain such as 

Sico 118-series. VOC: 111 g/L. 

Apply three coats of clear latex varnish such as Sico 194-090 (gloss), 

MPI-130 approved. VOC: 201 g/L. Gloss (60°): +80%. 

OR – Apply three coats of clear latex varnish such as Sico 194-100 

(semi-gloss), MPI-128 approved. VOC: 182 g/L. Gloss (60°): 35 to 45%. 

7. SYStEM FoR GiViNG A NAtuRAL FiNiSH 

to WoodWoRK otHER tHAN FLooRS 

Apply three coats of urethane varnish such as Sico Expert 901-101 (gloss), 

MPI-56 approved. Light sanding between each coat is recommended. 

Gloss (60°): 85 to 95%. 

OR – Apply three coats of urethane varnish such as Sico Expert 901-106 

(semi-gloss), MPI-57 approved. Light sanding between each coat is 

recommended. Gloss (60°): 25 to 30%. 

OR – Apply the latex system with three coats of Crystalex clear varnish such 

as Sico 194-090 (gloss), MPI-130 approved. Light sanding between each 

coat is recommended. VOC: 201 g/L. Gloss (60°): +80%. 

OR – Apply the latex system with three coats of Crystalex clear varnish such 

as Sico 194-100 (semi-gloss), MPI-128 approved. Light sanding between 

each coat is recommended. VOC: 182 g/L. Gloss (60°): 35 to 45%. 

8. SYStEM FoR coNcREtE FLooRS 

Apply one coat of alkyd floor enamel such as Sico Expert 603-series, 

CGSB Type 1.73, to which 10 – 15% of Sico 875-104 thinner, 

CGSB 1.4 approved is added. 

Apply two coats of alkyd floor enamel such as Sico Expert 603-series, 

CGSB Type 1.73. 

9. SYStEM FoR pRiMEd oR uNpRiMEd 

FERRouS MEtAL SuRFAcES 

Apply one coat of zinc phosphate primer for metal such as Sico Expert 

922-260, MPI-135 approved (for primed surfaces, touch up any bare spots). 

Apply two coats of pearl finish alkyd enamel such as Sico Expert 886-series, 

CGSB 1.202 approved, Type II; 

OR – two coats of gloss finish enamel such as Sico Expert 603-series, 

CGSB 1.59 approved; 

OR – two coats of rust-resistant paint for metal such as the Sico 635-series 

Corrostop Ultra.

10. SYStEM FoR ziNc-coAtEd oR 

GALVANizEd MEtAL SuRFAcES 

Treat the surface with a metal cleaner and rust remover such as 

Sico 635-104. 

Pressure rinse with clear water. 

Apply one coat of latex primer for galvanized metal such as Sico 635-045. 

VOC: 148 g/L. 

Apply two coats of finish according to the list in No. 2. 

11. SYStEM FoR LARGE StEEL dEcK cEiLiNGS 

ANd StEEL BRidGiNG 

According to the manufacturer’s specifications, apply dry fall spray paint such 

as Sico Expert 881-series (flat finish). VOC: 335 g/L. Gloss (60°): 0 to 5%. 

OR – According to the manufacturer’s specifications, apply dry fall spray 

paint such as Sico Expert 882-125 series (eggshell finish). VOC: 423 g/L. 

Gloss (60°): 0 to 5%. 

OR – According to the manufacturer’s specifications, apply dry fall spray 

paint such as Sico Expert 871-140, MPI-118 approved. VOC: 11 g/L. 

Gloss (60°): 0 to 6%. 

EXtERioR FiNiSHiNG 

1. SYStEM FoR Wood SuRFAcES to BE pAiNtEd 

Apply one coat of exterior alkyd primer such as Sico Expert 980-110, 

CGSB Type 1.189. 

Apply two coats of flat finish exterior acrylic latex such as Sico Expert 

971-series, CGSB 1.138 approved; 

OR – semi-gloss 977-series; 

OR – gloss 978-430 (white only). 

2. SYStEM FoR pRiMEd oR uNpRiMEd 

FERRouS MEtAL SuRFAcES 

Apply one coat of zinc phosphate alkyd primer such as Sico Expert 

922-260 (for primed surfaces, touch up any bare surfaces). 

Apply two coats of alkyd enamel such as Sico Expert 603-series, 

CGSB 1.59 approved. 

OR – Apply two coats of rust-resistant paint for metal such as Sico 

635-series Corrostop Ultra. 

. SYStEM FoR ziNc-coAtEd oR 

GALVANizEd MEtAL SuRFAcES 

Treat the surface with Sico 635-104 cleaner and rust remover for metal. 

Pressure rinse with clear water. 

Apply one coat of latex primer for galvanized metal such as Sico 635-045. 

Apply two coats of alkyd enamel such as Sico Expert 603-series, 


OR – Apply two coats of acrylic latex such as Sico Expert 977-series (except 

for roofs). 

OR – Apply two coats of rust-resistant paint for metal such as Sico 635-series 

Corrostop Ultra. 

4. SYStEM FoR MASoNRY, coNcREtE ANd 

FiBRE cEMENt SuRFAcES 

Apply two coats of flat acrylic latex such as Sico Expert 971-series, 


OR – Apply two coats of textured acrylic latex such as Sico Expert 

651 (1-GP-162). 

MAStER SpEciFicAtioNS 

FoR zERo Voc 

iNtERioR FiNiSHiNG 

Green Seal certified (GS-11) 

1. SYStEM FoR GYpSuM BoARd cEiLiNGS, 


Apply one coat of zero VOC latex primer-sealer such as Sico Ecosource 

850-130, Green Seal GS-11 approved. 

Apply two coats of zero VOC flat latex for ceilings such as Sico 

Ecosource 851-116 (white), Green Seal GS-11 and MPI-143 approved. 

Gloss (60°): 0 to 5%. 

2. SYStEM FoR GYpSuM BoARd WALLS, 

GYpSuM pANELS, pouREd coNcREtE 

ANd coNcREtE BLocK 

Apply one coat of zero VOC latex primer-sealer such as Sico Ecosource 

850-130, Green Seal GS-11 approved. 

Apply two coats of zero VOC velvet finish 100% acrylic latex such as 

Sico Ecosource 853-series, Green Seal GS-11 and MPI-144 approved. 

Gloss (60°): 5 to 12%. 

OR – Apply two coats of zero VOC melamine finish 100% acrylic latex 

such as Sico Ecosource 855-series, Green Seal GS-11 approved. 

Gloss (60°): 20 to 30%. 

OR – Apply two coats of flat finish latex such as Sico Design Cashmere 

711-series (washable flat finish), compliant with the Green Seal 

GS-11 standard. Gloss (60°): 0 to 5%. 

OR – Apply two coats of satin finish latex such as Sico Design Chamois 

712-series (washable satin finish), compliant with the Green Seal 

GS-11 standard. Gloss (60°): 4 to 10%. 

OR – Apply two coats of semi-gloss finish latex such as Sico Design 

Shantung 715-series (washable semi-gloss finish), compliant with 

the Green Seal GS-11 standard. Gloss (60°): 20 to 30%. 

. SYStEM FoR Wood SuRFAcES to BE pAiNtEd 

(dooRS oR WoodWoRK) 

Seal knots or sap streaks with a coat of shellac such as Sico 205-112. 

Apply one coat of low VOC latex primer such as Sico Expert 870-177, 

Green Seal GS-11 approved. 

Apply two coats of zero VOC melamine finish 100% acrylic latex such 

as Sico Ecosource 855-series, Green Seal GS-11 approved. Gloss 

(60°): 20 to 30%. 

OR – Apply two coats of zero VOC semi-gloss finish 100% acrylic latex 

such as Sico Ecosource 857-series, Green Seal GS-11 approved. 

Gloss (60°): 35 to 45%. 

Note: For work that must meet more stringent requirements 

for physical and chemical resistance, see the Sierra line of zero VOC 

coatings by Rust-Oleum. Consult your technical representative for 

further information. 

For more details, visit www.sicopro.ca. 

p. 7

WALLBoARdS (Gypsum) 

Wood 

p. 8 

suBstrAte 

Ceilings Paint 7F 850-130 

Walls Paint 7F 850-130 

Ceilings Paint 7A 

Walls Paint 7A 

Ceilings and 

walls 

Floors 

Woodwork 

Doors 

Cabinets 

Furniture 

Panelling 

Millwork 

neW surfACes 

pAiNt SELEctioN cHARtS 

selection of paint according to surface iNtERioR 

fInIshInG AsPeCt 

Varnish 7B 

Paint 7A 

Varnish 7B 

Paint 7A 

Varnish 7B 

surfACe PreP. 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

870-130 

870-799 

870-130 

870-799 

lAtex 

low VOC 

145-011 or 

870-177 

except cedar 

and redwood 

145-011 or 

870-177 

except cedar 

and redwood 

880-114 or 

145-033 

880-114 or 

145-033 

First coat: 

Semi-transparent wood stain 206-503 

or tinted varnish (optional) 

Semi-transparent wood stain 843-031 or 

206-503 tinted or sealer 902-000 

145-011 or 

870-177 

except cedar 

and redwood 

AlKYD 

880-114 or 

145-033 

Latex semi-transparent wood stain 118-503 

or tinted alkyd 206-503 

PrImer reCOmmenDeD fInIsh 

fInIsh 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

lAtex 

low VOC 

AlKYD 

Flat 851-116 871-116 881-116 

Eggshell 872-6XX 

Velvet 853-6XX 873-6XX 883-6XX 

Textured 651-170 

Flat 711-51X 871-6XX 

Satin 872-6XX 


Velvet 

712-51X or 

853-6XX 

873-6XX 883-6XX 

Platinum 874-6XX 

Melamine 

715-51X or 

855-6XX 

875-6XX 

Pearl 876-6XX 886-6XX 

Semi-gloss 857-6XX 877-6XX 887-6XX 

Gloss 603-6XX 

Flat 851-116 871-116 881-116 


Velvet 853-6XX 873-6XX 883-6XX 


Flat 711-51X 871-6XX 

Satin 872-61X 


Velvet 

712-51X or 

853-6XX 

873-6XX 883-6XX 


Melamine 

715-51X or 

855-6XX 

875-6XX 



Gloss 603-6XX 

Satin 194-110 904-110 

Semi-gloss 194-100 

901-106 or 

904-100 

Gloss 194-090 

901-101 or 

904-090 

Satin 261-5XX 

Gloss 603-6XX 

Satin 

Semi-gloss 

Gloss 

196-110 

196-100 

196-090 

901-XXX or 

902-XXX or 

904-XXX 


Melamine 

715-51X or 

855-6XX 

875-6XX 



Gloss 603-6XX 

Satin 

Semi-gloss 

Gloss 

194-110 

194-100 

194-090 

901-XXX or 

904-XXX

pLAStER 

coNcREtE (cast, precast) 

BLocKS 

coNcREtE 

BRicK 

StoNE 

coRK 

AcouSticAL 

tiLES 

suBstrAte 

Ceilings Paint 7G 

Walls Paint 7G 

Fresh plaster 

850-130 

Fresh plaster 

850-130 

Ceilings Paint 7E 850-130 

Walls Paint 7E 850-130 

Floors 

Pools 

Fountains 

Basins 

Paint 7E 

Heavy Duty 

system 

Fresh plaster 

870-130 or 

870-799 or 

145-011 

Fresh plaster 

870-130 or 

870-799 or 

145-011 

870-130 or 

870-799 or 

675-115 

870-130 or 

870-799 or 

675-115 

Not required. First coat: 

diluted paint for alkyd 

Old hardened 

and 

powdered 

plaster 

880-114 

Old hardened 

and 

powdered 

plaster 

880-114 

Flat 851-116 871-116 881-116 


Velvet 873-6XX 883-6XX 



Velvet 

712-51X or 

853-6XX 

873-6XX 883-6XX 


Melamine 

715-51X or 

855-6XX 

875-6XX 124-XXX 



Gloss 603-6XX 


Flat 711-51X 871-116 881-116 


Velvet 

712-51X or 

853-6XX 

873-6XX 883-XXX 



Velvet 

712-51X 

853-6XX 

873-6XX 883-6XX 


Melamine 

715-51X or 

855-6XX 

875-6XX 124-XXX 


Semi-gloss 857-XXX 877-6XX 887-6XX 

Gloss 603-6XX 


Satin 261-XXX 

Gloss 

603-6XX or 

989-655 

7E Consult your architect’s representative for heavy-duty coatings or specialties. 

Paint 7E Low gloss 762-XXX 035-XXX 

Area marking Paint 7 Gloss 603-XXX 

Walls 

neW surfACes 

Paint 7E 870-130 Consult concrete section 

Transparent 

stain 

Ceilings Paint 7I 



surfACe PreP. 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

lAtex 

low VOC 

7E Satin gloss 

If water stains 205-112 

or 145-022 or 145-033 

or 880-114 


AlKYD 

194-XXX or 

196-XXX 

Flat 711-51X 871-116 


Velvet 

fInIsh 

712-51X or 

853-6XX 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 


lAtex 

low VOC 

AlKYD 

873-6XX 883-6XX 

p. 9

coNcREtE 

tHERMAL 

iNSuLAtioN 

coLd 

RooMS 

MEtAL 

p. 10 

suBstrAte 

Swimming 

pools 

Ducts 

Equipment 

Ceilings 

Walls 

Floors 

Ceilings 

Walls 

Doors 

Frames 

Structures 

Ducts 

Furniture 

Cabinets 

Guards 

Equipment 

Machinery 


Paint 7E Low gloss 035-XXX 

Paint 7 


Pearl 876-6XX 

Semi-gloss 877-6XX 

Paint 7E Consult the certification chart for products approved by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency. 

Paint 



7H 

7H 

Steel 

7H 

Galvanized 

steel 

7H 

Steel 

7H 

Galvanized 

steel 

7H 

Steel 

7H 

Galvanized 

steel 

635-045 

635-045 or 

145-011 

635-045 or 

145-011 

922-260 or 

525-727 

If rusted 

922-260 

922-260 

If rusted 

922-260 

922-260 

If rusted 

922-260 

Flat 871-140 881-125 

Eggshell 882-125 

Flat 871-6XX 


Melamine 875-6XX 124-5XX 


Semi-gloss 877-6XX 887-6XX 

Gloss 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 


Melamine 875-6XX 124-5XX 

Satin 261-5XX 



Gloss 603-6XX 

Melamine 124-5XX 

Pearl 886-6XX 


Gloss 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 

Tank interiors Paint 7H Consult your architect’s representative for heavy-duty coatings or specialties. 

Floors 

Stairs 

Exterior 

ventilation 

ducts 

neW surfACes 


Heavyduty 

system 



7H 

7H 

Galvanized 

steel 

surfACe PreP. 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

922-260 Gloss 603-6XX 

Consult your architect’s representative for heavy-duty coatings or specialties. 

635-045 or 

145-011 

lAtex 

low VOC 

If rusted 

922-260 



Velvet 873-6XX 883-6XX 




Interior Paint 7H Consult your architect’s representative for heavy-duty coatings or specialties. 

AlKYD 

fInIsh 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

lAtex 

low VOC 

AlKYD

SoLid Wood 

tREAtEd 

Wood 

pLYWood 

suBstrAte 

Roofs 

(shingles) 

Walls 

Doors 

Windows 

Trim 

Woodwork 

Fences 

Floors 

Floors 

Decks 

Fences 

Walls 

Doors 

Floors 

neW surfACes 

Paint 7C 980-110 Gloss 603-6XX 

Semitransparent 

stain 

7D 

Opaque stain 7C 

First coat: 

soak shingles before 

installation 

Paint 7C 980-110 

Semitransparent 

stain 

7D 

Opaque stain 7C 

Natural stain 

according 

to wood 

7D 

Not required except on 

cedar and redwood 980-110 

Paint 7C 980-110 

Protector 

or semitransparent 

stain 

7D 

Flat 754-XXX 

Satin 

Gloss 

Flat 971-6XX 


603-6XX diluted with 

Polyprep 875-104 (40%) 

Gloss 603-6XX 

Flat 754-XXX 

Satin 756-XXX 

Satin 752-XXX 

Flat 754-XXX 

Satin 756-XXX 

Satin 261-5XX 

Gloss 603-6XX 

Flat satin 758-XXX 

Flat 754-XXX 

Satin 756-XXX 

Opaque stain 7C Satin 752-XXX 

Protector 


stain 

7D 

Paint 7C 145-011 980-110 

Paint 7C 145-011 980-110 

Protector 


stain 

selection of paint according to surface EXtERioR 


7D 

surfACe PreP. 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

lAtex 

low VOC 



Flat 754-XXX 

Satin 756-XXX 

Flat 971-6XX 


Gloss 986-6XX 

Gloss 603-6XX 

Satin 261-5XX 

Gloss 603-6XX 


Flat 754-XXX 

Satin 756-XXX 

Opaque stain 7C 145-011 980-110 Satin 752-XXX 

AlKYD 

fInIsh 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

lAtex 

low VOC 

AlKYD 

p. 11

coNcREtE ANd MASoNRY 

ASpHALt 

pRE-FiNiSHEd SidiNGS 

p. 12 

suBstrAte 

Roofs 

(asbestoscement) 

Walls 

Brick 

Stone 

Asbestoscement 

Floors 

Stairs 

Ramps 

Parking areas 

(marking) 

Pools 

Fountains 

Basins 

Roofs 

(shingles) 




Flat 971-6XX 


Flat 971-6XX 



Satin 261-5XX 

Gloss 603-6XX 

Paint 7E Gloss 603-6XX 

Paint 7E Low gloss 762-XXX 035-XXX 

Paint 7 

Flat 971-6XX 


Floors (tennis) Paint 7 Satin 261-5XX 

Parking areas Paint 7 

Masonite 

Aluminum 

Galvanized 

steel 

Vinyl 

neW surfACes 

Paint 7K 


(only pastel 

colours) 



7K 

surfACe PreP. 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

lAtex 

low VOC 


AlKYD 

fInIsh 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

Flat 618-XXX 

Satin 261-5XX 

Flat 971-6XX 

Satin 752-XXX 


Gloss 603-6XX 

Flat 971-6XX 

Satin 752-XXX 

Semi-gloss 977-XXX 

lAtex 

low VOC 

Gloss 603-6XX 

AlKYD

MEtAL 

suBstrAte 

Roofs 

(galvanized 

steel) 

Flashing 

Eaves 

Gutters 

Cladding 

(galvanized 

steel) 

Doors (milled 

steel and 

primed) 

Doors 

Windows 

Awnings 

(galvanized 

steel or 

aluminum) 

Structural 

steel posts 

Columns 

Guards 

Fences 

Basins 

(exterior) 

Floors 

Stairs 

Machinery 

Equipment 

Ramps 

Cooper 

Brass 

Bronze 

neW surfACes 

Paint 7H 

Heavy-duty 

system 


Non rusted 

metal 

635-045 or 

145-011 

If rusted 

922-260 

Gloss 


635-045 or 

145-011 

If rusted 

922-260 

Paint 7H 922-260 


635-045 or 

145-011 


Heavy-duty 

system 



Flat 971-6XX 

Satin 752-XXX 

Semi-gloss 

977-6XX or 

632-XXX 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 

Gloss 603-6XX 


Gloss 

Satin 261-5XX 


Gloss 


Gloss 


603-6XX or 

922-6XX 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 

Paint 7H 922-260 Gloss 603-6XX 



surfACe PreP. 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

lAtex 

low VOC 


AlKYD 


Gloss 

Flat 971-6XX 

Semi-gloss 

Gloss 

fInIsh 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

632-XXX or 

977-6XX 

lAtex 

low VOC 

AlKYD 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 

p. 1

otHER SuRFAcES 

p. 14 

suBstrAte 

Ceramic Paint 7J 145-033 

MDF Paint 7A 145-011 

Plastic 

P.V.C. 

Melamine 

Formica 

880-114 or 

145-033 




Gloss 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 




Gloss 

Paint 7J 145-033 Gloss 

Paint 7J 

Stratified Paint 7J 

880-114 or 

145-033 

880-114 or 

145-033 

Glass Paint 7J 145-033 

Exterior 

(waterrepellent 

plywood) 

Stainless 

steel 

neW surfACes 

selection of paint according to surface 


surfACe PreP. 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

lAtex 

low VOC 

Paint 7F 980-110 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 




Gloss 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 




Gloss 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 




Gloss 

Flat 971-6XX 

Satin 261-5XX 


Gloss 

Paint 7H Gloss 


AlKYD 

fInIsh 

lAtex 

zerO VOC 

lAtex 

low VOC 

AlKYD 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX 

603-6XX or 

922-6XX

CODe 

BrAnD 

cERtiFicAtioN cHARt 

Green seAl (Gs-11) 

194-090 CRYSTALEX n 129 



206-503 SICO n 90 n 90 Type 1.145 and Type 2B 

261-5XX SICO n 60 Type 1.154 

603-6XX SICO EXPERT n n 9 n 1.59 and Type 1.61 and 1.73 

609-114 SICO EXPERT 

620-120 SICO EXPERT n 1 n 1 

632-110 SICO EXPERT n n 119 


651-170 SICO EXPERT n 41 n 42 n 1.162 type 1 

675-115 SICO EXPERT n n 4 n 4 n 1.188 

675-198 SICO EXPERT n 

711-5XX SICO DESIGN n 




850-130 SICO ECOSOURCE n n n 134 Type 149 Type 1.119 

851-116 SICO ECOSOURCE n n n 131 n 143 Type 1.100 

853-6XX SICO ECOSOURCE n n n 132 n 144 

855-6XX SICO ECOSOURCE n n Type 146 

857-6XX SICO ECOSOURCE n n Type 147 


870-177 SICO EXPERT n n Type 50 

870-799 SICO EXPERT n n 50 n 1.119 

871-116 SICO EXPERT n Type 53 



871-6XX SICO EXPERT n n 53 Type 53 n 1.100 


872-125 SICO EXPERT n 

872-6XX SICO EXPERT n n Type 44 

872-611 SICO EXPERT Type 53 



873-118 SICO EXPERT n n Type 44 Type 1.209 

873-6XX SICO EXPERT n n n 44 n 1.209 

874-6XX SICO EXPERT n n n 52 n 52 n 1.209 

875-6XX SICO EXPERT n n 43 

876-6XX SICO EXPERT n n Type 43 

877-6XX SICO EXPERT n n n 54 Type 54 n 1.195 


881-116 SICO EXPERT n n 49 Type 49 n 1.118 

881-125 SICO EXPERT n n 55 Type 55 


CfIA 

OPCA 

LEGEND: 

CFIA CANADIAN FOOD INSPECTION AGENCY CGSB CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD 

OPCA ONTARIO PAINTING CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION TyPe CERTIFICATION PENDING 

MPI THE MASTER PAINTERS INSTITUTE 

mPI 

CGsB 

p. 15

p. 16 

CODe 

BrAnD 

Green seAl 


883-6XX SICO EXPERT n n 1.202 type 1 

886-6XX SICO EXPERT n n 51 n 1.202 type 2 



901-101 SICO EXPERT n 56-75 n 56 Type 1.36 and 1.175 type 1 

901-106 SICO EXPERT n 74 n 57 Type 1.175 type 2 

902-000 SICO EXPERT n 84 Type 84 




904-090 SICO EXPERT Type 56 Type 1.36 and 1.175 type 1 


904-110 SICO EXPERT Type 1.175 type 2 


922-120 SICO EXPERT n 81 Type 1 Type 1.69 




922-260 SICO EXPERT n n 81 Type 135 Type 1.40 



922-6XX SICO EXPERT n n 81 






971-180 SICO EXPERT n Type 10 n 1.138 


977-6XX SICO EXPERT n n 11 Type 11 

978-430 SICO EXPERT Type 11 

980-110 SICO EXPERT n 5 Type 5 Type 1.189 


989-655 SICO EXPERT n n 27-59 Type 9 

CfIA 

OPCA 

LEGEND: 

CFIA CANADIAN FOOD INSPECTION AGENCY CGSB CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD 

OPCA ONTARIO PAINTING CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION TyPe CERTIFICATION PENDING 

MPI THE MASTER PAINTERS INSTITUTE 

mPI 

CGsB

For more inFormation visit WWW.SICOPRO.CA. 

987-015 APRIL 2008

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS BINDER - Paint for professionals

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