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25112020 - Selfish Northerners opposing restructuring, says el-Rufai

Vanguard Newspaper 25 November 2020

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vanguardnews @vanguardnews @vanguardnews<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 2020 — 31<br />

NEWS HOTLINES<br />

018773962,<br />

08052867058<br />

CHADIAN ENVOY IN ASO ROCK—President Muhammadu Buhari receives His Exc<strong>el</strong>lency, Mr Amine<br />

Abba Sidick, Minister of Foreign Affairs, African Integration and Chadians Abroad/Special Envoy of Idriss<br />

Deby Itno, President of the Republic of Chad in State House, Abuja, yesterday. State House photo.<br />

30% levy cut on imported vehicles’ll<br />

sp<strong>el</strong>l doom, local assemblers warn<br />

By Theodore Opara<br />

LAGOS —<br />

Stakeholders in the<br />

Nigerian auto industry<br />

have warned that the<br />

billions of naira invested<br />

in the nation’s automotive<br />

industry might become a<br />

wasted venture if the<br />

Federal Government goes<br />

ahead with its plans to<br />

reduce the levy on<br />

imported vehicles from 35<br />

per cent to five per cent<br />

without applying same on<br />

Complet<strong>el</strong>y Knocked<br />

Down and Semi Knocked<br />

Down, CKD and SKD,<br />

units.<br />

About 35 auto<br />

assemblies plants have<br />

been licensed between<br />

2014 to 2020.<br />

This was the position of<br />

most of the industry<br />

stakeholders who spoke<br />

to Vanguard, following<br />

the Federal Government’s<br />

decision to reduce the<br />

levy as a way of forcing<br />

down prices of<br />

automobiles in the<br />

country.<br />

It would be recalled that<br />

the Federal Government<br />

under the Goodluck<br />

Jonathan administration<br />

in 2014, launched an auto<br />

policy aimed at<br />

encouraging players in<br />

the industry to set up<br />

plants and create jobs for<br />

the nation’s teeming<br />

youths.<br />

Unfortunat<strong>el</strong>y, six years<br />

after, the policy has not<br />

received any legal<br />

backing as the Presidency<br />

refused to assent to the<br />

bill which had been<br />

presented twice by the<br />

National Assembly.<br />

The inability to give the<br />

policy a legal backing had<br />

discouraged major auto<br />

makers across the world<br />

from investing in Nigeria<br />

as they prefer to invest in<br />

countries such as<br />

Rwanda, Ghana, South<br />

Africa, among others.<br />

At the moment, Toyota,<br />

Suzuki and Volkswagen<br />

have settled in Ghana<br />

and their targeted market<br />

is Nigeria which has a<br />

population w<strong>el</strong>l over 200<br />

million.<br />

Government<br />

betraying<br />

investors<br />

— Maduka<br />

Reacting to the<br />

dev<strong>el</strong>opment, President<br />

of Coscharis Group, Dr.<br />

Cosmas Maduka, who<br />

represents over seven car<br />

brands in Nigeria, said<br />

the government has<br />

betrayed the trust of<br />

investors, noting that<br />

Naira appreciates to<br />

N385.50 in I&E window<br />

By Elizabeth Adegbesan<br />

THE Naira yesterday appreciated to N385.50 per<br />

dollar in the Investors and Exporters (I&E) window.<br />

Data from FMDQ showed that the indicative<br />

exchange rate for the window dropped to N385.50<br />

kobo per dollar from N386 per dollar on Monday,<br />

translating to 50 kobo appreciation of the naira.<br />

The volume of dollars (turnover) traded in the<br />

window rose by 258 percent to $163.87 million from<br />

$45.84 million on Monday.<br />

government’s new plan<br />

would destroy the heavy<br />

investment the local auto<br />

companies have made in<br />

the country.<br />

Dr. Maduka said that so<br />

far, his company has<br />

invested more than $50<br />

million and an additional<br />

N6 billion which it<br />

borrowed from the banks.<br />

Wondering why the<br />

Federal Government has<br />

not been consistent with<br />

its policies, Maduka said:<br />

“They encouraged<br />

investors in the auto<br />

sector to invest since 2014<br />

and we borrowed from the<br />

banks and today it is a<br />

different policy after<br />

investing heavily with<br />

borrowed funds with the<br />

anticipation of reaping in<br />

future.<br />

“If they continue this<br />

way, there is no way<br />

investors, home or abroad<br />

would ever trust the<br />

government. If<br />

government b<strong>el</strong>ieves that<br />

we don’t need the auto<br />

industry they should<br />

compensate us for the<br />

wasted investment they<br />

encouraged us to make in<br />

the sector.”<br />

He said he kicked<br />

against the policy when it<br />

was introduced but noted<br />

that the government<br />

insisted it was the only<br />

way forward, adding that<br />

they all had to comply.<br />

According to him, the<br />

government will continue<br />

to lose the people’s<br />

confidence by its policy<br />

changes, adding that this<br />

was what they did in the<br />

agricultural sector (rice).<br />

“It is like the<br />

government wants to<br />

make an om<strong>el</strong>ette without<br />

breaking the egg which is<br />

not possible. To build the<br />

assembly plants, we<br />

borrowed N6 billion from<br />

a first generation bank.<br />

‘’Our projection was to<br />

s<strong>el</strong>l 10,000 vehicles from<br />

the plants annually but we<br />

are not producing up to<br />

five per cent of the<br />

projection which is not a<br />

good dev<strong>el</strong>opment,” he<br />

said.<br />

While stressing that no<br />

country can solve its<br />

problems without going<br />

through pains, Maduka<br />

cited India, China as<br />

some examples.<br />

He added: “It is rather<br />

unfortunate that instead<br />

of encouraging the local<br />

plants they asked us to set<br />

up the government<br />

prefers to buy used<br />

vehicles from abroad and<br />

by so doing they are<br />

killing our business.<br />

Imagine what will<br />

happen if we fail to pay<br />

the banks. They will send<br />

the Economic and<br />

Financial Crimes<br />

Commission, EFCC, after<br />

us and the rest is better<br />

not imagined.”<br />

He said that the<br />

implication of the new<br />

government’s plan will<br />

be that “these plants<br />

which we borrowed<br />

money to set up shall soon<br />

close down and some will<br />

be turned to workshops.<br />

We can’t fight the<br />

government but we are<br />

asking them to be<br />

consistent with their<br />

policies.<br />

The lesson, however, is<br />

that we will not get into<br />

any project again with the<br />

government and will not<br />

encourage international<br />

partners to come and do<br />

business in Nigeria.”<br />

Let government<br />

be sincere<br />

— CFAO DMD<br />

In his submission, Mr.<br />

Kunle Jaiyesimi, Deputy<br />

Managing Director, CFAO<br />

Group, appealed to the<br />

Federal Government to<br />

show sincerity on the auto<br />

policy. He said: “We agreed<br />

on something and based on<br />

that we made investments.<br />

It was agreed that the 35 per<br />

cent levy will enable the<br />

consumer finance for<br />

people to borrow at single<br />

digit to purchase cars from<br />

local assemblers and to<br />

also borrow to expand their<br />

businesses, but none can<br />

access the fund. The money<br />

is there. The investors can’t<br />

borrow at single digit.<br />

When CFAO wanted to<br />

expand, we approached the<br />

Bank of Industry for this<br />

and were not granted.”<br />

He estimated that over<br />

N300 billion had accrued<br />

from the levy but could not<br />

be accessed by investors<br />

struggling to survive.<br />

Jaiyesimi advised that by<br />

reducing the duty by 30 per<br />

cent, government should<br />

also reduce duty on CKD<br />

and SKD by zero per cent to<br />

ensure survival of the local<br />

auto assembly plants.<br />

So far, he said that the<br />

company has invested<br />

about US$20 million on<br />

their local assembly plants,<br />

the Fuso Canter, and<br />

Kinglong buses and cargo<br />

vehicles as w<strong>el</strong>l as<br />

installations, machinery<br />

and technology.<br />

While explaining that<br />

investors are not even<br />

benefiting from the saving<br />

from the levy, Jaiyesimi<br />

said:”They turn us about.<br />

Where are they hiding the<br />

funds? The National<br />

Automotive Dev<strong>el</strong>opment<br />

and Design Council,<br />

NADDC, said that the<br />

money is with the Bank of<br />

Industry and the bank is<br />

saying that the money is not<br />

with them. They should t<strong>el</strong>l<br />

us who has benefited from<br />

it.<br />

“The industry is going<br />

through very difficult times<br />

even in the hands of the<br />

Nigerian Customs. For<br />

every product you bring in<br />

the Customs would revalue<br />

it. Even, when the<br />

manufacturers have given<br />

the price from the plant, the<br />

Customs would come up<br />

with its own price.<br />

“For all these reasons,<br />

major auto manufacturers<br />

are going to Ghana,<br />

Rwanda, South Africa and<br />

very soon vehicles will be<br />

coming to Nigeria from<br />

Ghana at zero duty. How do<br />

we compete with vehicles<br />

from Ghana?”<br />

Jaiyesimi, however,<br />

frowned at a situation where<br />

used cars enjoyed 35 per<br />

cent duty as against 70 per<br />

cent by new vehicles.<br />

On how auto<br />

manufacturers see the<br />

Nigerian market, Mr.<br />

Jaiyesimi said: “If you have<br />

integrity, people will respect<br />

you including the<br />

i n t e r n a t i o n a l<br />

manufacturers. It is<br />

unfortunate that six years<br />

after the launch of auto<br />

policy in Nigeria, there is no<br />

law to drive it.<br />

“As for competing, we<br />

don’t have any option than<br />

to just find a way to survive.<br />

But the ideal thing is for the<br />

government to consider that<br />

if they have to reduce the<br />

levy for imported vehicles<br />

they should give local<br />

assemblers zero per cent duty<br />

on SKD and CKD.”<br />

Auto sector’ll be<br />

stifled<br />

— Nord boss<br />

Chairman/Chief<br />

Operating of Nord<br />

Automobiles Ltd, Mr.<br />

Oluwatobi Ajayi, said the<br />

decision would stiffle the<br />

sector, given that most local<br />

auto companies had invested<br />

billions of naira in their<br />

plants.<br />

He said: “What happens to<br />

those that have invested<br />

billions of naira to build<br />

plants in the country?”<br />

Arguing that the reduction<br />

does not serve the interest of<br />

the nation’s auto industry, he<br />

said that many jobs will be<br />

lost and the plants will<br />

become wasted.<br />

According to him, Nigeria<br />

spends so much creating<br />

jobs for foreigners with its<br />

addiction to tokunbo<br />

vehicles. He disclosed that in<br />

2019, Nigeria spent N1.8<br />

trillion (US$3.1 billion) on<br />

imported vehicles, while this<br />

year alone a total of N1.28<br />

trillion ($3.17bn) has been<br />

spent on imported vehicles<br />

which add no value to the<br />

auto industry.<br />

“We can only imagine the<br />

amount of jobs and<br />

supporting industry this huge<br />

amount would have created,<br />

if the money was put into the<br />

economy. We are in a country<br />

where we need to create jobs,<br />

so the government should<br />

create incentives for<br />

manufacturing, especially<br />

auto manufacturing and<br />

assembly plant which is<br />

catalyst for dev<strong>el</strong>opment.<br />

Whatever decision the<br />

government is taking, Mr.<br />

Ajayi said the government<br />

should encourage the<br />

assembly of vehicles in<br />

Nigeria, adding that the<br />

country cannot continue to<br />

import vehicles and expect<br />

jobs to be created locally.<br />

While noting that many<br />

manufacturers were against<br />

the policy initially because<br />

they feared that the<br />

government would come up<br />

with this kind of decision<br />

which is what has happened<br />

now, he said it took three<br />

years before most of them<br />

started to invest in local<br />

assembly of vehicles. He also<br />

appealed to the government<br />

to be consistent with policy.<br />

Organiser of the Lagos<br />

and Abuja Motor Shows,<br />

and Managing Director of<br />

BKG Exhibitions, Mr.<br />

Ifeanyi Agwu, said: “I am<br />

not against the reduction but<br />

what plans do they have for<br />

those who invested billions<br />

of naira in local assembly<br />

plants, bearing in mind that<br />

the aim of the auto policy<br />

was to create jobs for the<br />

people?<br />

“The investors have<br />

invested so much in setting<br />

up plants and what<br />

concession is the government<br />

giving to them? With this<br />

dev<strong>el</strong>opment, investors will<br />

not trust the government<br />

when next it calls upon<br />

them.”

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