25112020 - Selfish Northerners opposing restructuring, says el-Rufai
Vanguard Newspaper 25 November 2020
Vanguard Newspaper 25 November 2020
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Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 2020 — 31<br />
NEWS HOTLINES<br />
018773962,<br />
08052867058<br />
CHADIAN ENVOY IN ASO ROCK—President Muhammadu Buhari receives His Exc<strong>el</strong>lency, Mr Amine<br />
Abba Sidick, Minister of Foreign Affairs, African Integration and Chadians Abroad/Special Envoy of Idriss<br />
Deby Itno, President of the Republic of Chad in State House, Abuja, yesterday. State House photo.<br />
30% levy cut on imported vehicles’ll<br />
sp<strong>el</strong>l doom, local assemblers warn<br />
By Theodore Opara<br />
LAGOS —<br />
Stakeholders in the<br />
Nigerian auto industry<br />
have warned that the<br />
billions of naira invested<br />
in the nation’s automotive<br />
industry might become a<br />
wasted venture if the<br />
Federal Government goes<br />
ahead with its plans to<br />
reduce the levy on<br />
imported vehicles from 35<br />
per cent to five per cent<br />
without applying same on<br />
Complet<strong>el</strong>y Knocked<br />
Down and Semi Knocked<br />
Down, CKD and SKD,<br />
units.<br />
About 35 auto<br />
assemblies plants have<br />
been licensed between<br />
2014 to 2020.<br />
This was the position of<br />
most of the industry<br />
stakeholders who spoke<br />
to Vanguard, following<br />
the Federal Government’s<br />
decision to reduce the<br />
levy as a way of forcing<br />
down prices of<br />
automobiles in the<br />
country.<br />
It would be recalled that<br />
the Federal Government<br />
under the Goodluck<br />
Jonathan administration<br />
in 2014, launched an auto<br />
policy aimed at<br />
encouraging players in<br />
the industry to set up<br />
plants and create jobs for<br />
the nation’s teeming<br />
youths.<br />
Unfortunat<strong>el</strong>y, six years<br />
after, the policy has not<br />
received any legal<br />
backing as the Presidency<br />
refused to assent to the<br />
bill which had been<br />
presented twice by the<br />
National Assembly.<br />
The inability to give the<br />
policy a legal backing had<br />
discouraged major auto<br />
makers across the world<br />
from investing in Nigeria<br />
as they prefer to invest in<br />
countries such as<br />
Rwanda, Ghana, South<br />
Africa, among others.<br />
At the moment, Toyota,<br />
Suzuki and Volkswagen<br />
have settled in Ghana<br />
and their targeted market<br />
is Nigeria which has a<br />
population w<strong>el</strong>l over 200<br />
million.<br />
Government<br />
betraying<br />
investors<br />
— Maduka<br />
Reacting to the<br />
dev<strong>el</strong>opment, President<br />
of Coscharis Group, Dr.<br />
Cosmas Maduka, who<br />
represents over seven car<br />
brands in Nigeria, said<br />
the government has<br />
betrayed the trust of<br />
investors, noting that<br />
Naira appreciates to<br />
N385.50 in I&E window<br />
By Elizabeth Adegbesan<br />
THE Naira yesterday appreciated to N385.50 per<br />
dollar in the Investors and Exporters (I&E) window.<br />
Data from FMDQ showed that the indicative<br />
exchange rate for the window dropped to N385.50<br />
kobo per dollar from N386 per dollar on Monday,<br />
translating to 50 kobo appreciation of the naira.<br />
The volume of dollars (turnover) traded in the<br />
window rose by 258 percent to $163.87 million from<br />
$45.84 million on Monday.<br />
government’s new plan<br />
would destroy the heavy<br />
investment the local auto<br />
companies have made in<br />
the country.<br />
Dr. Maduka said that so<br />
far, his company has<br />
invested more than $50<br />
million and an additional<br />
N6 billion which it<br />
borrowed from the banks.<br />
Wondering why the<br />
Federal Government has<br />
not been consistent with<br />
its policies, Maduka said:<br />
“They encouraged<br />
investors in the auto<br />
sector to invest since 2014<br />
and we borrowed from the<br />
banks and today it is a<br />
different policy after<br />
investing heavily with<br />
borrowed funds with the<br />
anticipation of reaping in<br />
future.<br />
“If they continue this<br />
way, there is no way<br />
investors, home or abroad<br />
would ever trust the<br />
government. If<br />
government b<strong>el</strong>ieves that<br />
we don’t need the auto<br />
industry they should<br />
compensate us for the<br />
wasted investment they<br />
encouraged us to make in<br />
the sector.”<br />
He said he kicked<br />
against the policy when it<br />
was introduced but noted<br />
that the government<br />
insisted it was the only<br />
way forward, adding that<br />
they all had to comply.<br />
According to him, the<br />
government will continue<br />
to lose the people’s<br />
confidence by its policy<br />
changes, adding that this<br />
was what they did in the<br />
agricultural sector (rice).<br />
“It is like the<br />
government wants to<br />
make an om<strong>el</strong>ette without<br />
breaking the egg which is<br />
not possible. To build the<br />
assembly plants, we<br />
borrowed N6 billion from<br />
a first generation bank.<br />
‘’Our projection was to<br />
s<strong>el</strong>l 10,000 vehicles from<br />
the plants annually but we<br />
are not producing up to<br />
five per cent of the<br />
projection which is not a<br />
good dev<strong>el</strong>opment,” he<br />
said.<br />
While stressing that no<br />
country can solve its<br />
problems without going<br />
through pains, Maduka<br />
cited India, China as<br />
some examples.<br />
He added: “It is rather<br />
unfortunate that instead<br />
of encouraging the local<br />
plants they asked us to set<br />
up the government<br />
prefers to buy used<br />
vehicles from abroad and<br />
by so doing they are<br />
killing our business.<br />
Imagine what will<br />
happen if we fail to pay<br />
the banks. They will send<br />
the Economic and<br />
Financial Crimes<br />
Commission, EFCC, after<br />
us and the rest is better<br />
not imagined.”<br />
He said that the<br />
implication of the new<br />
government’s plan will<br />
be that “these plants<br />
which we borrowed<br />
money to set up shall soon<br />
close down and some will<br />
be turned to workshops.<br />
We can’t fight the<br />
government but we are<br />
asking them to be<br />
consistent with their<br />
policies.<br />
The lesson, however, is<br />
that we will not get into<br />
any project again with the<br />
government and will not<br />
encourage international<br />
partners to come and do<br />
business in Nigeria.”<br />
Let government<br />
be sincere<br />
— CFAO DMD<br />
In his submission, Mr.<br />
Kunle Jaiyesimi, Deputy<br />
Managing Director, CFAO<br />
Group, appealed to the<br />
Federal Government to<br />
show sincerity on the auto<br />
policy. He said: “We agreed<br />
on something and based on<br />
that we made investments.<br />
It was agreed that the 35 per<br />
cent levy will enable the<br />
consumer finance for<br />
people to borrow at single<br />
digit to purchase cars from<br />
local assemblers and to<br />
also borrow to expand their<br />
businesses, but none can<br />
access the fund. The money<br />
is there. The investors can’t<br />
borrow at single digit.<br />
When CFAO wanted to<br />
expand, we approached the<br />
Bank of Industry for this<br />
and were not granted.”<br />
He estimated that over<br />
N300 billion had accrued<br />
from the levy but could not<br />
be accessed by investors<br />
struggling to survive.<br />
Jaiyesimi advised that by<br />
reducing the duty by 30 per<br />
cent, government should<br />
also reduce duty on CKD<br />
and SKD by zero per cent to<br />
ensure survival of the local<br />
auto assembly plants.<br />
So far, he said that the<br />
company has invested<br />
about US$20 million on<br />
their local assembly plants,<br />
the Fuso Canter, and<br />
Kinglong buses and cargo<br />
vehicles as w<strong>el</strong>l as<br />
installations, machinery<br />
and technology.<br />
While explaining that<br />
investors are not even<br />
benefiting from the saving<br />
from the levy, Jaiyesimi<br />
said:”They turn us about.<br />
Where are they hiding the<br />
funds? The National<br />
Automotive Dev<strong>el</strong>opment<br />
and Design Council,<br />
NADDC, said that the<br />
money is with the Bank of<br />
Industry and the bank is<br />
saying that the money is not<br />
with them. They should t<strong>el</strong>l<br />
us who has benefited from<br />
it.<br />
“The industry is going<br />
through very difficult times<br />
even in the hands of the<br />
Nigerian Customs. For<br />
every product you bring in<br />
the Customs would revalue<br />
it. Even, when the<br />
manufacturers have given<br />
the price from the plant, the<br />
Customs would come up<br />
with its own price.<br />
“For all these reasons,<br />
major auto manufacturers<br />
are going to Ghana,<br />
Rwanda, South Africa and<br />
very soon vehicles will be<br />
coming to Nigeria from<br />
Ghana at zero duty. How do<br />
we compete with vehicles<br />
from Ghana?”<br />
Jaiyesimi, however,<br />
frowned at a situation where<br />
used cars enjoyed 35 per<br />
cent duty as against 70 per<br />
cent by new vehicles.<br />
On how auto<br />
manufacturers see the<br />
Nigerian market, Mr.<br />
Jaiyesimi said: “If you have<br />
integrity, people will respect<br />
you including the<br />
i n t e r n a t i o n a l<br />
manufacturers. It is<br />
unfortunate that six years<br />
after the launch of auto<br />
policy in Nigeria, there is no<br />
law to drive it.<br />
“As for competing, we<br />
don’t have any option than<br />
to just find a way to survive.<br />
But the ideal thing is for the<br />
government to consider that<br />
if they have to reduce the<br />
levy for imported vehicles<br />
they should give local<br />
assemblers zero per cent duty<br />
on SKD and CKD.”<br />
Auto sector’ll be<br />
stifled<br />
— Nord boss<br />
Chairman/Chief<br />
Operating of Nord<br />
Automobiles Ltd, Mr.<br />
Oluwatobi Ajayi, said the<br />
decision would stiffle the<br />
sector, given that most local<br />
auto companies had invested<br />
billions of naira in their<br />
plants.<br />
He said: “What happens to<br />
those that have invested<br />
billions of naira to build<br />
plants in the country?”<br />
Arguing that the reduction<br />
does not serve the interest of<br />
the nation’s auto industry, he<br />
said that many jobs will be<br />
lost and the plants will<br />
become wasted.<br />
According to him, Nigeria<br />
spends so much creating<br />
jobs for foreigners with its<br />
addiction to tokunbo<br />
vehicles. He disclosed that in<br />
2019, Nigeria spent N1.8<br />
trillion (US$3.1 billion) on<br />
imported vehicles, while this<br />
year alone a total of N1.28<br />
trillion ($3.17bn) has been<br />
spent on imported vehicles<br />
which add no value to the<br />
auto industry.<br />
“We can only imagine the<br />
amount of jobs and<br />
supporting industry this huge<br />
amount would have created,<br />
if the money was put into the<br />
economy. We are in a country<br />
where we need to create jobs,<br />
so the government should<br />
create incentives for<br />
manufacturing, especially<br />
auto manufacturing and<br />
assembly plant which is<br />
catalyst for dev<strong>el</strong>opment.<br />
Whatever decision the<br />
government is taking, Mr.<br />
Ajayi said the government<br />
should encourage the<br />
assembly of vehicles in<br />
Nigeria, adding that the<br />
country cannot continue to<br />
import vehicles and expect<br />
jobs to be created locally.<br />
While noting that many<br />
manufacturers were against<br />
the policy initially because<br />
they feared that the<br />
government would come up<br />
with this kind of decision<br />
which is what has happened<br />
now, he said it took three<br />
years before most of them<br />
started to invest in local<br />
assembly of vehicles. He also<br />
appealed to the government<br />
to be consistent with policy.<br />
Organiser of the Lagos<br />
and Abuja Motor Shows,<br />
and Managing Director of<br />
BKG Exhibitions, Mr.<br />
Ifeanyi Agwu, said: “I am<br />
not against the reduction but<br />
what plans do they have for<br />
those who invested billions<br />
of naira in local assembly<br />
plants, bearing in mind that<br />
the aim of the auto policy<br />
was to create jobs for the<br />
people?<br />
“The investors have<br />
invested so much in setting<br />
up plants and what<br />
concession is the government<br />
giving to them? With this<br />
dev<strong>el</strong>opment, investors will<br />
not trust the government<br />
when next it calls upon<br />
them.”