OUCH! TOUCHE - the Quesnel & District Museum and Archives
OUCH! TOUCHE - the Quesnel & District Museum and Archives
OUCH! TOUCHE - the Quesnel & District Museum and Archives
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1 2- THURSDAY. DECEMBER 21, 1967 - THE QUESNEL CARIBOO OBSERVER<br />
Is Red Power Solution For<br />
As we relax this Christmas week with full<br />
stomachs in <strong>the</strong> warmth of our gas-heated<br />
houses, it mi^t serve us well to think of our<br />
nei^ibours. This is not an appeal for charity,<br />
for charity is not <strong>the</strong> answer. These are, in<br />
truth, some facts to mull over. Some facts for<br />
those who glibly say, "The pli^it of <strong>the</strong> Indian<br />
is his own fault." Some facts for those who do<br />
not yet recognize that today <strong>the</strong>re is not so<br />
much an "Indian problem" as a "White problem."<br />
These figures, taken from <strong>the</strong>Canadian<br />
Churchman, <strong>the</strong> organ of <strong>the</strong> Anglican Church<br />
in Canada, may open a few eyes. At worst,<br />
<strong>the</strong>y are ammunition for those who recognize<br />
that <strong>the</strong> future of <strong>the</strong> Indian pec^le in B.C.<br />
depends on economic as well as a cultural<br />
solution. Here <strong>the</strong>n, some facts:<br />
Almost 50 per cent of Indian families earn<br />
less than $1,000 a year.<br />
About three-quarters earn less than $2,000<br />
a year.<br />
Nearly 40 per cent of <strong>the</strong> Indian population<br />
is unemployed (about 10 times <strong>the</strong> national<br />
average).<br />
About 57 per cent of <strong>the</strong> Indian families live<br />
in houses of three rooms or less (national<br />
average is 11 per cent). Only 44 per cent have<br />
electricity, against a national average of 92<br />
per cent.<br />
Average life expectancy of <strong>the</strong> Canadian<br />
Indian is 33 years.<br />
Mortality rate of Indians, compared with <strong>the</strong><br />
Indian People?<br />
national rate, is, for pre-school children, eight<br />
times as much; for school children, teenagers,<br />
<strong>and</strong> adults, between 2-1/2 <strong>and</strong> three times <strong>the</strong><br />
national rate.<br />
About 24 per cent of Canada's Indians are<br />
flmctionally illiterate, which describes a lack of<br />
even <strong>the</strong> most elementary reading <strong>and</strong> writing<br />
skills needed for <strong>the</strong> most unskilled jobs. This,<br />
despite a jump in high school enrolment from<br />
611 in 1948 to 4,761 in 196S.<br />
* * *<br />
Have you heard of Black Power in <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States? Will <strong>the</strong> Canadian Indian have to form<br />
Red Power blocs to draw attention to his dreadful<br />
economic plight in Canada?<br />
The Canadian Churchman puts it succinctly:<br />
"Things haven't changed much-yet. The Indians,<br />
by <strong>and</strong> large, still are a depressed people,<br />
whose amibitions are submerged in a cloud of<br />
futility at any prospect of "making it" in an<br />
alien ciUture. But <strong>the</strong>re is hope: For <strong>the</strong> first<br />
time educated, articulate, often bitter leaders<br />
<strong>and</strong> spokesmen have arisen from among <strong>the</strong><br />
Indians <strong>the</strong>mselves, dem<strong>and</strong>ing recognition of<br />
<strong>the</strong> needs <strong>and</strong> hopes of <strong>the</strong>ir people."<br />
Red Power. Until we recognize that <strong>the</strong>re is<br />
a "white problem" where <strong>the</strong> Indian is concerned,<br />
as well as an "Indian problem", <strong>the</strong><br />
anger <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> bitterness inate in <strong>the</strong> Indian<br />
people will be well justified.<br />
Think about it as you relax with your full<br />
stomachs this merry season.<br />
— M.M.R.<br />
CERAMIC HINTS Births<br />
By MYRTLE SWAFFIELD<br />
Here are more ideas from<br />
Saskatchewan artist Myrtle<br />
Swaffield. This winter, if you<br />
are in <strong>the</strong> clay modelling <strong>and</strong><br />
sculpture class at art school,<br />
you may like to try <strong>the</strong>se ideas<br />
for use next summer:<br />
While browsing through a<br />
shop that featured ceramic s<strong>and</strong><br />
pottery, I was attracted by a<br />
piece that was called simply<br />
"Clay Construction".Ihad seen<br />
things of this sort before but<br />
none that thrilled me as much<br />
as that one.<br />
It was tall, about 6 feet <strong>and</strong><br />
was constructed of a round pole<br />
about 2 inches through of some<br />
dark wood <strong>and</strong> fixed to a round<br />
base about 18 inches in diameter<br />
<strong>and</strong> highly polished. The<br />
pole was hung very closely with<br />
small clay pieces ranging in<br />
size from 2" to 6" in <strong>the</strong><br />
shape of pots, some tall <strong>and</strong><br />
thin, o<strong>the</strong>rs round like an apple,<br />
<strong>and</strong> masks, leaves, flowers,<br />
fruits, <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r things which<br />
I will call "non-shapes".<br />
These non-shapes were flat<br />
with turned up edges <strong>and</strong> resembled<br />
nothing I can think of.<br />
Some of <strong>the</strong> gourd-like fruits<br />
had curved necks <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> leaves<br />
were varied, some long like<br />
reeds <strong>and</strong> some like grape<br />
leaves. Each piece had a small<br />
hole near <strong>the</strong> top through which<br />
a lea<strong>the</strong>r cord was passed<br />
whereby it could be su^ended<br />
by small hooks in <strong>the</strong> pedestal.<br />
The non-shapes had <strong>the</strong> hole<br />
through <strong>the</strong> centres.<br />
All <strong>the</strong> pieces were glazed witl<br />
a matt finish in wood tones<br />
from <strong>the</strong> darkest mahogany to<br />
Be A Fussy<br />
Consumer And<br />
Make If Pay<br />
Sometimes it's <strong>the</strong> little<br />
things that count. And in selecting<br />
<strong>and</strong> buying food, <strong>the</strong> alert<br />
com sumer can save money by<br />
preventing spoilage, can save<br />
discomfort by preventing illness<br />
<strong>and</strong> can build a healthy<br />
<strong>and</strong> happy family by being astute.<br />
And it's little things that<br />
doit.<br />
A basic rule When buying persihable<br />
food is to keep it below<br />
40 degrees Fahrenheit if it is<br />
fresh, <strong>and</strong> below zero if its<br />
frozen.<br />
Federal <strong>and</strong> provincial regulations<br />
are, on <strong>the</strong> whole, oh<br />
<strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> consumer as far<br />
as inspection <strong>and</strong> protection<br />
are concerned. But between<br />
producer <strong>and</strong> your refrigerator<br />
it's mainly up to you to make<br />
sure <strong>the</strong>re's no spoilage.<br />
Select your fresh meat, poultry<br />
<strong>and</strong> processed foods (such<br />
as sausage or luncheon meats)<br />
from clean, refrigerated cases.<br />
Cleansliness — <strong>and</strong> this includes<br />
no dust on shelving, no<br />
garbage on <strong>the</strong> floor, no broken<br />
packages <strong>and</strong> no leaking display<br />
cases — is an indication of<br />
<strong>the</strong> way food is being h<strong>and</strong>led<br />
in <strong>the</strong> store.<br />
Refuse to take products if<br />
<strong>the</strong> package, plastic wrap or<br />
vacuum seal is broken or pimctiured.<br />
If you are buying frozen meat,<br />
apply thumb pressure <strong>and</strong> don't<br />
buy it unless <strong>the</strong> meat is frozen<br />
hard.<br />
At <strong>the</strong> checkout counter ask<br />
to have all frozen items put<br />
toge<strong>the</strong>r in a separate double<br />
bag. On arriving home, promptly<br />
put fresh meat <strong>and</strong> poultry<br />
in <strong>the</strong> coldest part of <strong>the</strong> refrigerator<br />
<strong>and</strong> frozen food in<br />
<strong>the</strong> freezer.<br />
Loosen or remove wrappings<br />
from fresh meat<strong>and</strong>poultrybecause<br />
good air circulation <strong>and</strong><br />
some drying of <strong>the</strong> surface retards<br />
bacterial growth.<br />
Leftovers, an economical <strong>and</strong><br />
often tasty effort — should be<br />
cooled quickly <strong>and</strong> refrigerated<br />
<strong>and</strong> not let sit around <strong>the</strong> kitchen.<br />
From <strong>the</strong> Canadian Consumer.<br />
palest cream including all <strong>the</strong><br />
tones touching on red <strong>and</strong> green<br />
<strong>and</strong> grey <strong>and</strong> very dark brown<br />
<strong>and</strong> wine. They had <strong>the</strong> appearance<br />
of being carved from wood.<br />
Such a clay construction<br />
would require a lot of work<br />
but it could be done over a<br />
period of time until one had<br />
enough pieces to construct it.<br />
The little pots could be wheelthrown<br />
but I think <strong>the</strong> fact that<br />
each piece was done free h<strong>and</strong><br />
added greatly to its charm. Ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
'thing which might be of<br />
interest to <strong>the</strong> small ceramist<br />
is that <strong>the</strong> pieces could be fired<br />
in a small kiln.<br />
It should be possible to make<br />
smaller "clay constructions"<br />
perhaps for a conversation<br />
piece for your living room,<br />
perhaps glazed to compliment<br />
a color scheme. A large construction<br />
of <strong>the</strong> dimensions I<br />
have described would be more<br />
at home on <strong>the</strong> patio.<br />
NORAAAN H. FOX, O.D.<br />
Births at <strong>the</strong> Baker Memorial<br />
Hospital:<br />
MILLER — To Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs.<br />
Walter Miller, <strong>Quesnel</strong>, on<br />
Dec. 14, a daughter.<br />
HARNDEN ~ To Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs.<br />
Ronald Harnden, Strathnaver<br />
on December 15, a son.<br />
McC ANN — To Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs.<br />
Gary McCann, (nee Janice<br />
Scott) Victoria, on Dec. 16,<br />
a son.<br />
SMITH — To Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs.<br />
George Smith, <strong>Quesnel</strong>, on<br />
Dec. 17 a daughter.<br />
O'DARE — To Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs,<br />
Leo O'Dare, <strong>Quesnel</strong>, on Dec.<br />
17, a daughter.<br />
Optometrist<br />
992-7123<br />
Tues. thru Sat,<br />
Above<br />
Cunningham<br />
Drugs<br />
PRICE<br />
TOY SALE<br />
50% OFF AIL TOYS<br />
DECEMBER 22 <strong>and</strong> 23<br />
20% OIF<br />
HOCKEY STICKS, SKATES,<br />
GLOVES <strong>and</strong> PADS<br />
SLEIGHS &<br />
TOBOGGANS<br />
20% OFF<br />
M A R S H A L L WELLS<br />
"Find <strong>the</strong> Name" Mrs. Marilynn Aitken.<br />
DOLLS AND CHRISTMAS GO TOGETHER — <strong>and</strong> this doll Whh<br />
. . U I I U tills UUII Willi<br />
iter golden curls <strong>and</strong> golden harp seems to symbolize <strong>the</strong> happiness<br />
of <strong>the</strong> season. She's one of more than 8,000 dolls in <strong>the</strong> Samuel F.<br />
Pryor International Doll Library*, Greenwich, Conn.<br />
were <strong>the</strong>re, <strong>the</strong> days wete accomplished<br />
that sht should be delivered.<br />
Aixd she hrought forth<br />
her first-born son ana Wf^pf^d<br />
him in swaddling clo<strong>the</strong>s^ <strong>and</strong> laid<br />
htm m a manger^ because <strong>the</strong>re<br />
was no room tor <strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong> mxu<br />
And <strong>the</strong>re were<br />
in <strong>the</strong> same country she|>herdj$<br />
abiding in <strong>the</strong> field, keying watch<br />
over <strong>the</strong>ir flock hy night.<br />
And, lo, <strong>the</strong> angel of <strong>the</strong> tord<br />
came upon <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> glory of<br />
<strong>the</strong> Lord shone round about <strong>the</strong>m:<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y were sore a6raid.<br />
Senior Cifizens<br />
Enjoy Spirifed<br />
Carolling<br />
"Never", said a listener,<br />
"have I heard carols sung with<br />
such enthusiasm <strong>and</strong> spirit."<br />
The listener was referring<br />
to <strong>the</strong> singing of some 15 pupils<br />
from Riverview Elementary<br />
school who entertained Senior<br />
Citizens at Fraser Village<br />
Tuesday night.<br />
The youngsters, along with 10<br />
adults who are attending <strong>the</strong><br />
music classes of Adult Education<br />
night school <strong>and</strong> have<br />
formed a Glee Club, sang <strong>the</strong><br />
Christmas songs in <strong>the</strong> common<br />
room of <strong>the</strong> Village. Mr. B.<br />
Gifford, musical director for<br />
S.D. 28, was conductor for both<br />
choirs. The two groups have<br />
been training under his<br />
direction.<br />
There was also solos from<br />
<strong>the</strong> Uhrich twins, <strong>and</strong> from <strong>the</strong><br />
Glee Club, <strong>the</strong> selections<br />
"Carol <strong>the</strong> BeUs", "O Holy<br />
Night" <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r old familiars.<br />
The two singing groups had<br />
planned to tour <strong>the</strong> town with<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir carolling, but at <strong>the</strong> moment<br />
it is much too cold.<br />
Aluminum Christmas trees<br />
should be floodlit. Never use<br />
lights attached to <strong>the</strong> tree. The<br />
whole tree could become electrically<br />
alive if a short circuit<br />
develops.<br />
* * *<br />
How much time do you save<br />
by speeding? If you drive<br />
through a town for one mile at<br />
40 instead of <strong>the</strong> posted speed<br />
of 30, you save atwut 30 seconds.<br />
This ccntcnniiil year, wc colubrafc<br />
C:iii;\dii\ one hundred <strong>and</strong> firs! ChrisJma'i, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re's small douhl that<br />
<strong>the</strong> Christmas of today is a far cry from <strong>the</strong> first Christmas in our country's<br />
first cenfur>. While <strong>the</strong> ways <strong>and</strong> means of celebrating may chanue with time <strong>and</strong> custom,<br />
<strong>the</strong> essence of Christmas will remain constant as lon\i as we hold its message<br />
of goodwill in our hearts. And so, fr