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Letter Writing Guide

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TAKE ACTION & GET ATTENTION!<br />

GUIDELINES FOR WRITING<br />

A LETTER TO THE EDITOR<br />

A letter to the editor may not have the glamour of splashier forms of<br />

media exposure, but the letters pages are among the most widely<br />

read sections of almost all newspapers.<br />

Local weekly papers print many of the letters they receive. The dailies<br />

cannot print every letter – the volume is just too great. But don't be<br />

discouraged. Remember just one letter in the Telegraph Journal will<br />

reach tens of thousands of people in one day. That's influence.<br />

Make it brief. 100 to 150 words should be the maximum, fewer if possible.<br />

Confine yourself to one subject. Make one point and make it clearly. You<br />

undoubtedly have views about the issue you are raising, but in a letter to the<br />

editor, you can make only one point effectively. To help you focus your letter,<br />

summarize the point you are trying to make in a single phrase or sentence<br />

before you begin writing the text of your letter. You should bring in supporting<br />

evidence and arguments, but all should be in support of your main point.<br />

Don't digress. Your main point can be specific or broad, e.g. "Closing<br />

Belledune will drive people out of Northern NB" or "We need Coleson Cove to<br />

ensure the reliability of the power grid". If possible, have someone else read<br />

or edit your letter before sending it off.<br />

Newspapers tend to favour letters from individuals over letters from<br />

organizations. Avoid personal attacks or disparaging the motives of someone<br />

you disagree with. Stick to the issue and the facts.<br />

TAKE ACTION &<br />

GET ATTENTION!<br />

IMPORTANT CONTACT INFORMATION<br />

HON. BRIAN GALLANT<br />

Premier of New Brunswick<br />

Phone: (506) 453-2144, Fax: (506) 453-7407,<br />

Email : premier@gnb.ca<br />

Mailing Address: Chancery Place, P. O. Box 6000,<br />

Fredericton, NB E3B 5H1<br />

Contact info for you MLA can be found at www.gnb.ca<br />

Telegraph-Journal<br />

P.O. Box 2350,<br />

210 Crown Street<br />

Saint John, NB<br />

E2L 3V8<br />

The Daily Gleaner<br />

P.O. Box 3370,<br />

984 Prospect Street<br />

Fredericton, NB<br />

E3B 2T8<br />

Times & Transcript<br />

939 Main Street,<br />

P.O. Box 1001<br />

Moncton, NB<br />

E1C 8P3<br />

International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers<br />

138 rue Neill Street | Fredericton, NB E3A2Z6 | 506-455-0037<br />

1-877-437-0037 | info@ibew37.com | www.ibew37.com<br />

<strong>Writing</strong><br />

EFFECTIVE<br />

LETTERS<br />

to elected officials<br />

and the media<br />

/ibew37 @ibew37 /ibew37


TAKE ACTION &<br />

GET ATTENTION!<br />

DON'T UNDERESTIMATE THE POWER<br />

OF A PERSONAL LETTER<br />

Campaigns can be won when dozens or hundreds of people telephone,<br />

write letters, and send e-mails to elected officials and the media.<br />

Petitions and postcards are easier, but politicians recognize this – so you<br />

need thousands of names on a petition, or thousands of postcards to make<br />

an impact. A well-placed and well-written personal letter can be very effective.<br />

WRITING EFFECTIVE LETTERS TO POLITICIANS<br />

One of the biggest hurdles in effective letter writing is the fear that you have<br />

to be an expert to discuss an issue. Usually, the politician will likely know less<br />

about the issue than you do. <strong>Letter</strong>s are used to measure constituents' feelings<br />

and can serve as a basis for action. The successful letter applies the three R's:<br />

be RIGHT, REASONABLE, and REPETITIVE.<br />

Rule 1: State your position clearly and identify a specific request. The most<br />

common weakness in letters is being unclear about what you want.<br />

Rule 2: Ask specific, leading questions that require a response. The strategy<br />

is not just to let them know your opinion, but to make them work on your<br />

behalf, and keep working until they resolve the issue.<br />

Rule 3: Make it clear you expect an answer.<br />

Rule 4: Send copies to other politicians. Copies or individually addressed<br />

letters will expand your effectiveness with little extra work. After all, you wrote<br />

the letter, so spread your impact far and wide.<br />

Rule 5: Keep a copy.<br />

WHAT SHOULD YOU EXPECT FOR AN ANSWER?<br />

Response 1: Zero. The politician has ignored your questions and said<br />

absolutely nothing.<br />

Response 2: Affirmative, agreeing with your stance. Seldom will you<br />

hear this. This is more likely the answer from the opposition members<br />

or a supportive backbencher. If they're genuinely on your side, they'll<br />

appreciate the moral support.<br />

Response 3: Newspeak. This is the “current” truth or policy,<br />

which is a selection of the facts in support of their position. The<br />

answer may also take the tactic of trying to overwhelm you with<br />

technical details.<br />

NOW, YOU'VE RECEIVED YOUR RESPONSE. WHAT NEXT?<br />

Go back to your first letter and begin a second one. It is this follow-up letter that will be<br />

enough to make them take you seriously. This time they'll know they can't just brush you<br />

off as they may have attempted in the first letter.<br />

Tactic 1: Ask again any questions the politician didn't answer or didn't answer fully.<br />

Tactic 2: Point out any inconsistencies between their response and others you have<br />

received, or with their government's public statements.<br />

Tactic 3: Point out any weakness in their arguments.<br />

Tactic 4: Restate your position and make it clear that you expect a response.<br />

LETTER-WRITING IS LIKE A SLOW GAME OF PING PONG.<br />

IT'S THE SECOND AND THIRD LETTERS THAT START SCORING.<br />

Sending letters to the Opposition Leaders and critics can often be useful. Sometimes<br />

they'll warm up and go after the Ministers in the Legislature. Sending to Ministers not<br />

directly responsible for the issue you are concerned about is a sign to the Government<br />

that everyone is being drawn in and they must take a stand.<br />

In addition to the Premier and Minister responsible, don't forget to write to your own MLA<br />

(contact info at www.gnb.ca). A phone call or two on any issue tells them they've got an<br />

issue they must deal with. Fifteen letters and they'll know they've got a hot issue getting<br />

out of control.<br />

You'll likely get a personal reply and it could<br />

sound very informed. Once you've got your<br />

MLA on the run, keep him or her there.<br />

The more letters, phone calls, and faxes a<br />

politician receives, the more seriously they<br />

will take them. Above all, encourage<br />

citizens outside your group to write letters<br />

of their own.<br />

Remember, the pen is still<br />

mightier than the sword.<br />

Have fun.<br />

Adapted from Connexions Online Digest: “The Write Stuff”

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