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Water & Wastewater Asia November/December 2020

Water & Wastewater Asia is an expert source of industry information, cementing its position as an indispensable tool for trade professionals in the water and wastewater industry. As the most reliable publication in the region, industry experts turn this premium journal for credible journalism and exclusive insight provided by fellow industry professionals. Water & Wastewater Asia incorporates the official newsletter of the Singapore Water Association (SWA).

Water & Wastewater Asia is an expert source of industry information, cementing its position as an indispensable tool for trade professionals in the water and wastewater industry. As the most reliable publication in the region, industry experts turn this premium journal for credible journalism and exclusive insight provided by fellow industry professionals. Water & Wastewater Asia incorporates the official newsletter of the Singapore Water Association (SWA).

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FOCUS 27<br />

According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), water<br />

demand in manufacturing is only expected to increase.<br />

By Natalie Chew<br />

The topic of water reuse is not a<br />

new one, in the age of climate<br />

change and an increased<br />

scramble for limited resources. Even<br />

now, trends point toward more and more<br />

industries seeing water reuse as an<br />

essential part of their operations, and<br />

the OECD predicts that water demand in<br />

manufacturing is expected to increase<br />

by 400% by 2050.<br />

<strong>Water</strong> & <strong>Wastewater</strong> <strong>Asia</strong> (WWA) talks<br />

to Eric Lai, business managing director<br />

for industry, Grundfos China, to find out<br />

more about these changing trends and<br />

how the industry will likely accommodate<br />

them.<br />

Eric Lai, Business Managing Director for Industry, Grundfos China<br />

WWA: What can you tell us about the trends<br />

in industrial water reuse?<br />

LAI: Increasingly, industry players are<br />

recognising that their operations will only<br />

get more water intensive as we move into<br />

the future - water reuse, and subsequently<br />

wastewater treatment, will play an integral<br />

role for the future of our water security.<br />

We foresee digitalisation playing a key part<br />

in taking industrial water reuse to the next<br />

level. This is because as industries evolve,<br />

wastewater produced becomes increasingly<br />

complex. For example, the growth of the<br />

electronics industry now poses new challenges<br />

when it comes to treating wastewater, because<br />

they contain compounds and contaminants<br />

that have never been in industrial wastewater<br />

before, such as exotic metals.<br />

As a result of these challenges, wastewater<br />

treatment will become increasingly<br />

complicated, and in turn demand greater<br />

manpower and accuracy to adequately<br />

manage the entire process. This<br />

translates to opportunities for greater<br />

digitalisation and automation throughout<br />

the operations – through metering<br />

devices, tracking devices and automated<br />

analytical procedures.<br />

WWA: What are some of the benefits of<br />

industrial water reuse?<br />

LAI: For certain industries, reusing<br />

wastewater can benefit them<br />

economically by supporting a circular<br />

economy. <strong>Wastewater</strong> and its discharged<br />

sludge contain a great number of valuable<br />

resources such as nitrogen, phosphorus,<br />

energy, and other nutrients that can be<br />

recovered and reused, achieving the<br />

overall objective of resource efficiency.<br />

By treating used water back to a usable<br />

quality and then feeding it back into a<br />

company’s water cycle, its operations will<br />

essentially be closer to moving away from<br />

its reliance on one-time use and shifting<br />

towards a more sustainable method of<br />

handling water.<br />

WWA: What are some challenges that<br />

might arise from industry players adopting<br />

water reuse for sustainable cooling?<br />

LAI: Industrial cooling towers have special<br />

needs and requirements to the water<br />

they use. If the water does not fulfil the<br />

requirements in terms of chemical and<br />

biological parameters, the operation can<br />

be costly, ineffective and, in case of high<br />

biological contamination, even dangerous.<br />

Because of its original pollutants, when<br />

water is reused, the potential for biological<br />

regrowth is extremely high, even if the<br />

treatment is tightly controlled. <strong>Water</strong><br />

<strong>November</strong> / <strong>December</strong> <strong>2020</strong> • waterwastewaterasia.com

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