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4 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021<br />
:Vanguard News<br />
:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
<strong>Nigeria’s</strong> <strong>security</strong> <strong>architectu<strong>re</strong></strong><br />
<strong>being</strong> <strong>re</strong>-organised, say service<br />
chiefs<br />
•We'll change the tide, CDS assu<strong>re</strong>s<br />
VISIT: From left: Di<strong>re</strong>ctor-General, National BiotechnologyDevelopment Agency (NABDA), Prof. Abdullahi<br />
Mustapha; Perm Sec, Federal Min. of Science and Technology, Mr Edet Akpan; Minister of State for Science and<br />
Technology, Alhaji Mohammed Abdullahi; Minister of Science and Technology, Dr Ogbonnaya Onu; Ambassador<br />
of the Republic of Cuba, Amb. Clara Pulido-Escandell; Deputy Head of Mission, Embassy of the Republic of<br />
Cuba, Pavel Bauza Fuste, during the visit of the Ambassador to the Minister’s Office in Abuja yesterday.<br />
How Nigeria'll completely eliminate gas<br />
flaring by 2025 <strong>—</strong> MINISTERS, NNPC BOSS<br />
•Govt losing $750m •9th House <strong>re</strong>ady to change narratives about gas flaring<br />
<strong>—</strong> Gbajabiamila •As host communities insist on 10 per cent equity<br />
By Levinus<br />
Nwabughiogu<br />
A BUJA<strong>—</strong>NIGERIA<br />
has elected to join the<br />
global community in achieving<br />
complete elimination of gas<br />
flaring in 2025.<br />
The Minister of State for<br />
Petroleum Resources, Chief<br />
Timip<strong>re</strong> Silva gave the<br />
commitment at a public hearing<br />
on “Need to End Gas Flaring in<br />
Nigeria and Harness Associated<br />
Gas” in Nigeria, organized by the<br />
House of Rep<strong>re</strong>sentatives Joint<br />
Committee on Gas Resources,<br />
Environment and Climate<br />
Change in Abuja yesterday.<br />
Gas flaring is the combustion<br />
of associated gas generated<br />
during various processes,<br />
including oil and gas <strong>re</strong>covery.<br />
Speaking at the hearing, Sylva<br />
noted that gas flaring had been<br />
<strong>re</strong>duced to eight per cent. In the<br />
country at p<strong>re</strong>sent, adding that<br />
by 2025, it would be completely<br />
eliminated.<br />
He said: “The issue of gas<br />
flaring is something that the<br />
Ministry takes very seriously.<br />
The<strong>re</strong> is a global consensus on<br />
the elimination of gas flaring by<br />
2025. Today, we have <strong>re</strong>duced<br />
the issue of gas flaring to a<br />
minimum eight per cent.<br />
“We believe, with all the<br />
programmes lined up, we a<strong>re</strong> on<br />
course to achieve complete<br />
elimination of gas flaring by 2025.<br />
We take the issue of gas flaring in<br />
the ministry very seriously.”<br />
In his <strong>re</strong>marks, the Group<br />
Managing Di<strong>re</strong>ctor, GMD, of the<br />
Nigerian National Cooperation,<br />
NNPC, Mele Kyari, said the<br />
corporation was building major<br />
trunk lines infrastructu<strong>re</strong> that will<br />
<strong>re</strong>ceive fla<strong>re</strong>d gas.<br />
According to him, no amount<br />
of penalty imposed on the oil<br />
companies for flaring gas will stop<br />
the unhealthy practice.<br />
He said: “Two things must<br />
happen - one is to put the<br />
enabling infrastructu<strong>re</strong> which we<br />
a<strong>re</strong> doing immensely. We a<strong>re</strong><br />
building major trunklines that will<br />
<strong>re</strong>ceive the fla<strong>re</strong>d gas that you<br />
a<strong>re</strong> seeing today.<br />
‘’We a<strong>re</strong> connecting most parts<br />
of this country to the gas network<br />
so that people can convert this<br />
gas to power Industries and they<br />
a<strong>re</strong> all within sight.<br />
“Just to put it in perspective,<br />
by the end of March, we have<br />
what we will call the quarry cluster<br />
for fla<strong>re</strong>d gas. It makes about 200<br />
million cups of gas. By the end of<br />
March, this will vanish because<br />
once we end connecting all the<br />
lines, automatically, it goes away.<br />
A number of projects a<strong>re</strong> <strong>being</strong><br />
executed to make su<strong>re</strong> that we<br />
take the fla<strong>re</strong> completely out.<br />
“No matter how much penalty<br />
you put, if the cost of penalty is<br />
cheaper, people will continue to<br />
fla<strong>re</strong> and pay the penalty. You can<br />
raise the penalty to any number<br />
and what it does is that it will<br />
completely make the people not<br />
to invest in anything.<br />
‘’The<strong>re</strong>fo<strong>re</strong>, inc<strong>re</strong>asing the<br />
flaring penalty is not the solution.<br />
It is to c<strong>re</strong>ate the commercial<br />
tanks that will enable companies<br />
invest in this fla<strong>re</strong> so that we can<br />
convert them into money. The<br />
effort is to commercialize this gas<br />
to bring on board the<br />
infrastructu<strong>re</strong> we need to have<br />
in place.<br />
In his intervention, Minister of<br />
Environment, Mohammed<br />
Abubakar, who was <strong>re</strong>p<strong>re</strong>sented<br />
by a Di<strong>re</strong>ctor in the Ministry, Mr.<br />
Abbas Suleiman, <strong>re</strong>g<strong>re</strong>tted the<br />
environmental challenges of gas<br />
flaring, pledging to help the<br />
petroleum ministry end it.<br />
He said: “Gas flaring is an<br />
environmental challenge. So<br />
much has been said about the<br />
challenges that accompany this<br />
issue. Gas flaring leads to global<br />
warming and the fear that the earth<br />
may snowball into g<strong>re</strong>en house<br />
effect.<br />
“The Ministry of Environment<br />
has been giving support in this<br />
<strong>re</strong>gard. We promise that we will<br />
continue to give all the necessary<br />
supports by enforcing all the<br />
environmental laws to this effect.”<br />
Earlier in his welcome add<strong>re</strong>ss,<br />
the Chairman joint committee of<br />
the House on Gas Resources,<br />
Environment and Climate<br />
Change Committees, Mutu<br />
Nicholas, disclosed that Nigeria<br />
was losing over $750 million<br />
annually from fla<strong>re</strong>d gas.<br />
He said: ‘Gas fla<strong>re</strong> is a malady<br />
that we must work together to<br />
eliminate at the shortest time<br />
possible; because of its all round<br />
adverse effects on the<br />
environment and socio-economic<br />
well-<strong>being</strong> of the people of Niger<br />
Delta.<br />
‘’ At cur<strong>re</strong>nt estimates by Price<br />
waterhouse Coopers, PwC,<br />
Nigeria loses over $750 million in<br />
annual <strong>re</strong>venue from fla<strong>re</strong>d gas.<br />
‘’Zero-Fla<strong>re</strong> Gas deadlines<br />
have routinely shifted to futu<strong>re</strong><br />
dates. We thus commend<br />
government for the 2018 gas fla<strong>re</strong><br />
<strong>re</strong>gulation which imposes the<br />
penalty of $2.00 per million<br />
standard cubic feet of gas fla<strong>re</strong>d.''<br />
Court nullifies impeachment of ex-Imo deputy gov, 8 years after<br />
OWERRI<strong>—</strong>AN<br />
Imo<br />
State High Court sitting<br />
in Owerri has voided the<br />
impeachment of Jude Agbaso as<br />
deputy governor of Imo State.<br />
Agbaso, who was deputy to<br />
Rochas Okorocha, former Imo<br />
State governor, was<br />
US senators kick against inhuman t<strong>re</strong>atment in<br />
Turkey<br />
THE U.S. Senate has<br />
accused Turkish P<strong>re</strong>sident,<br />
Recep Tayyip Erdogan of abuse<br />
of human rights of its citizens by<br />
detaining people and civil<br />
servants, shutting down of media<br />
outlets and jailing of lawmakers<br />
in the country.<br />
They also urged the<br />
p<strong>re</strong>sident of the United States,<br />
Joe Biden to emphasize to<br />
Erdogan and his<br />
impeached by the state<br />
House of Assembly on March<br />
28, 2013, over allegations<br />
that he collected N458 milion<br />
and Red Label scotch whiskey<br />
as bribes from J-Pro, a<br />
construction firm.<br />
Aggrieved, the ex-deputy<br />
administration to end every<br />
form of inhuman t<strong>re</strong>atment<br />
metted to Turkey citizens.<br />
Fifty-four senators of the US<br />
signed the letter, accusing<br />
Erdogan of marginalizing,<br />
domestic opposition, silencing<br />
critical media, jailing journalists<br />
and purging independent<br />
judges.<br />
“We urge you to emphasize to<br />
P<strong>re</strong>sident Erdogan and his<br />
administration that they should<br />
immediately end their crackdown<br />
governor had contested his<br />
impeachment in court.<br />
Ruling on the matter, yesterday,<br />
Justice I.S Opara, gave the<br />
consent judgment after parties in<br />
the suit opted to settle out of court.<br />
Chijioke Emeka, counsel to<br />
Agbaso, had informed the court<br />
on dissent at home and abroad,<br />
<strong>re</strong>lease political prisoners and<br />
prisoners of conscience, and<br />
<strong>re</strong>verse their authoritarian<br />
course,” the letter <strong>re</strong>ad.<br />
Since a failed coup in 2016,<br />
Erdogan’s administration has<br />
detained nearly 300,000 people<br />
and has suspended or dismissed<br />
mo<strong>re</strong> than 150,000 civil servants.<br />
Hund<strong>re</strong>ds of media outlets have<br />
been shut and dozens of<br />
opposition lawmakers have been<br />
imprisoned as such.<br />
that parties in the suit including<br />
his client, the state governor, the<br />
state House of Assembly and the<br />
Chief Judge of the state had on<br />
February 1, 2021, drafted terms<br />
of settlements which we<strong>re</strong> filed<br />
befo<strong>re</strong> the court on February 2,<br />
2021.<br />
In his judgment, Justice Opara<br />
said the terms of settlements had<br />
become a consent judgment of<br />
the court.<br />
Reacting to the judgment,<br />
Agbaso said he felt delighted to<br />
be “vindicated” of fraud<br />
allegations after eight years.<br />
He accused Okorocha of<br />
intentionally framing him up “just<br />
to get me out of the way.<br />
“It has been a torturous eight<br />
years but I thank the good people<br />
of Imo State. I thank the<br />
government of Senator Hope<br />
Uzodinma for its bold stand,<br />
which hastened the<br />
<strong>re</strong>solution,” he said.<br />
By Ibrahim Hassan<br />
K newly ADUNA<strong>—</strong>THE<br />
appointed service<br />
chiefs said yesterday that the<br />
nation’s <strong>security</strong> <strong>architectu<strong>re</strong></strong> was<br />
cur<strong>re</strong>ntly <strong>being</strong> <strong>re</strong>-organised.<br />
The Chief of Defence Staff,<br />
Major General Lucky Irabor, who<br />
disclosed this at the townhall<br />
meeting held with stakeholders,<br />
on behalf of the service chiefs in<br />
Kaduna yesterday, assu<strong>re</strong>d that<br />
the <strong>security</strong> chiefs we<strong>re</strong><br />
determined to <strong>re</strong>verse the<br />
in<strong>security</strong> probem in the country.<br />
The meeting organised by<br />
Office of the National Security<br />
Adviser, ONSA, had in<br />
attendance governors of states<br />
in the North West, traditional<br />
rulers, <strong>re</strong>ligious leaders and other<br />
influencers in the <strong>re</strong>gion.<br />
Irabor said the new <strong>security</strong><br />
<strong>architectu<strong>re</strong></strong> would assist the<br />
<strong>security</strong> chiefs to effectively deal<br />
with banditry and other forms of<br />
criminality in the country.<br />
According to him ,the meeting<br />
was to let Nigerians, especially<br />
governors and people of the<br />
Northwest, know that the<br />
situation in the <strong>re</strong>gion was of<br />
g<strong>re</strong>at concern to the P<strong>re</strong>sident.<br />
“Your concerns have <strong>re</strong>mained<br />
deep in our hearts. We assu<strong>re</strong><br />
you that we’ve not <strong>re</strong>sted on our<br />
oars,” he said.<br />
He explained that the Kaduna<br />
meeting was to feel the people’s<br />
pulse, st<strong>re</strong>ssing that the National<br />
Security Adviser, NSA, service<br />
chiefs, the Inspector General of<br />
Police, IGP, and other <strong>security</strong><br />
organizations we<strong>re</strong> now working<br />
together.<br />
According to him, data a<strong>re</strong><br />
<strong>being</strong> collated to enable the<br />
<strong>security</strong> heads change the tide.<br />
The CDS, however, said that<br />
coming together as a group with<br />
the governors and other<br />
stakeholders would enable them<br />
make prog<strong>re</strong>ss in the fight against<br />
in<strong>security</strong> in the <strong>re</strong>gion.<br />
Nigeria on alert as Ebola b<strong>re</strong>aks<br />
out in Guinea <strong>—</strong> NCDC<br />
By Sola Ogundipe &<br />
Chioma Obinna<br />
BARELY 24 hours<br />
after Guinea decla<strong>re</strong>d<br />
Ebola outb<strong>re</strong>ak in the country as<br />
an epidemic, Port Health Services<br />
of the Federal Ministry of Health<br />
in Nigeria has been di<strong>re</strong>cted to<br />
scale up sc<strong>re</strong>ening at the port of<br />
entry.<br />
Guinea had on Sunday<br />
decla<strong>re</strong>d a new outb<strong>re</strong>ak of Ebola<br />
six years after the last Ebola<br />
episode in the country.<br />
Confirming this development in<br />
a chat with Vanguard, the<br />
Di<strong>re</strong>ctor-General of the Nigerian<br />
Cent<strong>re</strong> for Disease Control,<br />
NCDC, Dr Chikwe Ihekweazu,<br />
said the cent<strong>re</strong> was awa<strong>re</strong> of the<br />
outb<strong>re</strong>ak and was cur<strong>re</strong>ntly<br />
monitoring the situation closely.<br />
According to him, the cases<br />
have been detected in a <strong>re</strong>gion<br />
that is in close proximity to Liberia<br />
and Cote D’Ivoi<strong>re</strong>, which may be<br />
associated with the measu<strong>re</strong>s<br />
taken by the Liberian<br />
government.<br />
He said: “We a<strong>re</strong> to scale up<br />
sc<strong>re</strong>ening at points of entry. We<br />
a<strong>re</strong> also carrying out a risk<br />
assessment and will use findings<br />
from these to introduce additional<br />
p<strong>re</strong>pa<strong>re</strong>dness activities. We will<br />
issue a public health advisory to<br />
In his <strong>re</strong>marks, the National<br />
Security Adviser, Major General<br />
Babagana Monguno, <strong>re</strong>td,<br />
explained that P<strong>re</strong>sident Buhari<br />
was deeply concerned about the<br />
<strong>security</strong> situation in the <strong>re</strong>gion,<br />
saying the essence of the meeting<br />
which would be <strong>re</strong>plicated in the<br />
other zones, was to add<strong>re</strong>ss very<br />
important <strong>security</strong> concerns.<br />
He said although it was true<br />
that <strong>security</strong> was the primary<br />
concern of government, nobody<br />
was running away from that but<br />
st<strong>re</strong>ssed it was important to now<br />
have a multifaceted approach in<br />
dealing with in<strong>security</strong>.<br />
“Government is only one leg<br />
in the tripod... that is why<br />
government is engaging the<br />
public. With the new service<br />
chiefs, the<strong>re</strong> is a new di<strong>re</strong>ction.<br />
All we <strong>re</strong>qui<strong>re</strong> is your patience, “<br />
he said.<br />
Chairman of Northern<br />
Governors’ Forum and governor<br />
of Plateau State, Simon Bako<br />
Lalong, emphasized the need for<br />
unity among Nigerians, and<br />
prayed that the new service chiefs<br />
would soon see the end of<br />
in<strong>security</strong> in Nigeria.<br />
In his <strong>re</strong>marks, Governor<br />
Aminu Masari of Katsina State<br />
<strong>re</strong>called that the situation in his<br />
state was not as bad as it was 10<br />
years ago, but lamented that<br />
banditry, cattle rustling, killings<br />
and rape a<strong>re</strong> now bedevilling his<br />
state.<br />
Similarly, Governor Nasir<br />
Ahmad El-Rufa’i of Kaduna State<br />
exp<strong>re</strong>ssed confidence in the<br />
ability of the new service chiefs,<br />
based on their past <strong>re</strong>cords,<br />
saying the p<strong>re</strong>sence of such high<br />
level delegation undersco<strong>re</strong>d the<br />
importance Buhari’s<br />
administration attached to<br />
<strong>security</strong> in the <strong>re</strong>gion.<br />
The governor hoped that the<br />
service chiefs would map out a<br />
new <strong>security</strong> <strong>architectu<strong>re</strong></strong> that<br />
will end banditry and other forms<br />
of crime in the North West.<br />
Nigerians and State Ministries of<br />
Health.”<br />
Explaining further, Ihekweazu<br />
noted that the one major<br />
diffe<strong>re</strong>nce between the 2014<br />
Ebola outb<strong>re</strong>ak and now was the<br />
fact that the<strong>re</strong> is a licensed Ebola<br />
vaccine.<br />
“A vaccine stockpile has been<br />
established by groups<br />
coordinated by WHO, so that the<br />
vaccine can be accessed by<br />
countries experiencing<br />
outb<strong>re</strong>aks.<br />
“The vaccine played a critical<br />
role during the DRC outb<strong>re</strong>ak last<br />
year, and is an important<br />
mechanism for outb<strong>re</strong>ak control<br />
now available to countries,” he<br />
added.<br />
The NCDC boss said the<br />
cent<strong>re</strong> was also in touch with the<br />
World Health Organisation,<br />
WHO, Africa Cent<strong>re</strong> for Disease<br />
Control, CDC, and West African<br />
Health Organisation, WAHO,<br />
that a<strong>re</strong> supporting the country<br />
and coordinating <strong>re</strong>sponse<br />
activities across the <strong>re</strong>gion.<br />
Also, Sierra Leone has<br />
launched an emergency<br />
<strong>re</strong>sponse against the Ebola virus,<br />
following <strong>re</strong>ports about the<br />
outb<strong>re</strong>ak in neighbouring<br />
Guinea.<br />
The<strong>re</strong> a<strong>re</strong> cur<strong>re</strong>ntly no <strong>re</strong>ported<br />
Ebola cases in Sierra Leone.