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16022021 - Nigeria’s security architecture being re-jigged — SERVICE CHIEFS

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8 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2021<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

AGREEMENT: From left; Executive Vice-Chairman, Onward Paper Mill, Mr Oluwaseyi Obagun; MD, Tetra<br />

Pak West Africa, Mr Aruna Oshiokamele; Chairman, Onward Paper Mill, Mr Kunle Obagun and Mr David<br />

Harper; Non-Executive Di<strong>re</strong>ctor, Onward Paper Mill at the signing ce<strong>re</strong>mony of the <strong>re</strong>cycling ag<strong>re</strong>ement between<br />

Tetra Pak West Africa and Onward Paper Mill, in Lagos.<br />

COVID-19: FG to vaccinate 109m Nigerians<br />

in 2yrs<br />

By Omeiza Ajayi<br />

ABUJA <strong>—</strong> The Federal<br />

Government has exp<strong>re</strong>ssed<br />

its <strong>re</strong>adiness to vaccinate<br />

approximately 109 million<br />

Nigerians against<br />

COVID-19 in the next two<br />

years.<br />

While <strong>Nigeria’s</strong> population<br />

stands at over 206 million, the<br />

country has just over 60, 000<br />

vaccinators, with the Nigerian<br />

Primary Health Ca<strong>re</strong> Development<br />

Agency, NPHCDA,<br />

promising to boost the capacity<br />

of the personnel and also<br />

expand the size. Also, Nigeria<br />

last Saturday <strong>re</strong>corded the<br />

second highest number of<br />

COVID-19 case fatalities, as<br />

24 patients at its t<strong>re</strong>atment<br />

cent<strong>re</strong>s succumbed to the virus<br />

within 24 hours.<br />

This came as government<br />

said it has scaled up surveillance<br />

against the Ebola Virus<br />

Disease at all its entry points<br />

in order to guard against importation<br />

of the disease.<br />

Speaking at yesterday’s<br />

briefing of the P<strong>re</strong>sidential<br />

Taskforce PTF on COVID-19,<br />

Executive Di<strong>re</strong>ctor of the<br />

NPHCDA, Dr Faisal Shuaib,<br />

said the Federal Government<br />

will work with the states to<br />

vaccinate all eligible population<br />

from 18 years and above<br />

including p<strong>re</strong>gnant women.<br />

“However, the decision to<br />

vaccinate any p<strong>re</strong>gnant<br />

woman would be made in<br />

consultation with her<br />

healthca<strong>re</strong> provider. The<strong>re</strong><br />

will be consideration as to<br />

whether she is at high risk of<br />

contracting the COVID-19 or<br />

not and if she is a frontline<br />

health worker, support staff or<br />

<strong>re</strong>sponder in the <strong>security</strong> <strong>architectu<strong>re</strong></strong><br />

of our country. In<br />

the end, we have to weigh the<br />

benefits versus the risks.<br />

“After excluding those that<br />

a<strong>re</strong> under 18 years, we plan to<br />

vaccinate approximately 109<br />

million Nigerians who will be<br />

eligible for COVID-19 vaccination<br />

over the course of two<br />

years. Additionally, the federal<br />

government has <strong>re</strong>ceived the<br />

commitment of about 1.5<br />

million and a hund<strong>re</strong>d thousand<br />

doses of Astrazeneca<br />

vaccine from MTN and the<br />

Government of India <strong>re</strong>spectively.<br />

“All eligible population<br />

have been identified using the<br />

WHO Vaccine Allocation<br />

Framework and the<br />

Prioritization Roadmap as<br />

well as the Disease Burden<br />

Data from the NCDC. These<br />

•NAFDAC evaluating Russia’s Sputnik V<br />

•Nigeria <strong>re</strong>cords 24 deaths in 24hrs, scales up<br />

surveillance on Ebola<br />

criteria a<strong>re</strong> the frontline<br />

health workers, their support<br />

staff including those who<br />

work in high risk a<strong>re</strong>as such<br />

as the Points of Entry, Rapid<br />

Response Teams, Contact<br />

Tracing Teams, COVID-19<br />

Vaccination Teams and Strategic<br />

Leadership. People aged<br />

50 years and above; people<br />

aged 18-49 years with significant<br />

comorbidities and additional<br />

at-risk groups. In order<br />

to facilitate the implementation<br />

process, the Technical<br />

Working Group has come up<br />

with a strategy of p<strong>re</strong>-<strong>re</strong>gistration<br />

and scheduling of the<br />

target population to avoid<br />

overcrowding at vaccination<br />

posts”, said Shuaib.<br />

Sputnik V<br />

Minister of Health, Dr<br />

Osagie Ehani<strong>re</strong>, on his part<br />

said the National Agency for<br />

Food, Drug Administration<br />

and Control, NAFDAC, has<br />

taken delivery of “dossiers” of<br />

the Russian vaccine, Sputnik<br />

V and others from India and<br />

China, with a view to evaluating<br />

and certifying them fit or<br />

otherwise for human consumption.<br />

Ehani<strong>re</strong> added that<br />

vaccines carry some amount<br />

of risks and warned Nigerians<br />

against patronizing those<br />

that have not been certified.<br />

He said: “The National<br />

Agency For Drug Administration<br />

and Control (NAFDAC)<br />

has <strong>re</strong>ceived dossiers for Sputnik<br />

V vaccine of Russia,<br />

Covishield or Astra Zeneca<br />

manufactu<strong>re</strong>d under license<br />

by Serum Institute of India,<br />

Covaxin by Bharat vaccines<br />

of India and the Sinopharm<br />

Vaccine of China, for evaluation<br />

and validation for use in<br />

Nigeria. Some of them a<strong>re</strong><br />

nearly <strong>re</strong>ady for <strong>re</strong>sults.<br />

“It is important to st<strong>re</strong>ss that<br />

all COVID-19 vaccines carry<br />

a certain amount of risk and<br />

any vaccines not approved by<br />

the Federal Ministry of<br />

Health through its Agencies<br />

cannot be used in Nigeria. The<br />

government will not be <strong>re</strong>sponsible<br />

for the safety or efficacy<br />

of vaccines given outside<br />

the framework of the Government.<br />

All the needs of Nigeria<br />

have been ca<strong>re</strong>fully calcu-<br />

WTO confirms Okonjo-Iweala as Di<strong>re</strong>ctor-General<br />

•Buhari, Lawan, Gbajabiamila, Okowa congratulate<br />

Okonjo-Iweala<br />

By Peter Egwuatu,<br />

Yinka Kolawole,<br />

Johnbosco Agbakwuru,<br />

Levinus<br />

Nwabughiogu ,<br />

Festus Ahon , Levinus<br />

Nwabughiogu-<br />

&Tordue Salem<br />

ABUJA <strong>—</strong> After nearly six<br />

months without a<br />

leader, the World Trade Organisation,<br />

WTO, has announced<br />

the appointment of<br />

Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala as<br />

the organization’s 7th Di<strong>re</strong>ctor-General<br />

with effect from<br />

March 1, 2021, making her<br />

the first woman and the first<br />

African to lead the global<br />

trade bloc.<br />

This is coming th<strong>re</strong>e months<br />

after the Trump administration<br />

of US <strong>re</strong>jected the former<br />

Nigerian finance minister.<br />

Her term, which is <strong>re</strong>newable,<br />

will expi<strong>re</strong> on August 31, 2025.<br />

In a statement announcing<br />

the appointment, WTO’s<br />

General Council Chair, Amb.<br />

David Walker of New Zealand<br />

said: “This is a very significant<br />

moment for the WTO. On<br />

behalf of the General Council,<br />

I extend our warmest congratulations<br />

to Dr Ngozi<br />

Okonjo-Iweala on her appointment<br />

as the WTO’s next<br />

Di<strong>re</strong>ctor-General and formally<br />

welcome her to this<br />

General Council meeting.”<br />

“On behalf of all members I<br />

wish to since<strong>re</strong>ly thank you for<br />

your graciousness in these exceptional<br />

months, and for<br />

your patience. We look forward<br />

to collaborating closely<br />

with you, and I am certain that<br />

all members will work with<br />

you constructively during<br />

your tenu<strong>re</strong> as Di<strong>re</strong>ctor-General<br />

to shape the futu<strong>re</strong> of this<br />

organization.<br />

Walker who, together with<br />

co-facilitators Amb. Dacio<br />

Castillo (Honduras) and<br />

Amb. Harald Aspelund (Iceland)<br />

led the nine-month DG<br />

selection process, extended his<br />

thanks to all eight of the candidates<br />

who participated in<br />

the selection process and particularly<br />

to Yoo “for her ongoing<br />

commitment to and support<br />

for the multilateral trading<br />

system and for the WTO”.<br />

Responding, Okonjo-<br />

Iweala said a key priority for<br />

her would be to work with<br />

members to quickly add<strong>re</strong>ss<br />

the economic and health consequences<br />

brought about by<br />

the COVID-19 pandemic.<br />

She stated: “I am honou<strong>re</strong>d<br />

to have been selected by WTO<br />

members as WTO Di<strong>re</strong>ctor-<br />

General. A strong WTO is vital<br />

if we a<strong>re</strong> to <strong>re</strong>cover fully<br />

and rapidly from the devastation<br />

wrought by the COVID-<br />

19 pandemic. I look forward<br />

to working with members to<br />

shape and implement the<br />

policy <strong>re</strong>sponses we need to<br />

get the global economy going<br />

again. Our organization<br />

faces a g<strong>re</strong>at many challenges<br />

but working together we can<br />

collectively make the WTO<br />

stronger, mo<strong>re</strong> agile and better<br />

adapted to the <strong>re</strong>alities of<br />

today.”<br />

The General Council decision<br />

follows months of uncertainty<br />

which arose when the<br />

United States initially <strong>re</strong>fused<br />

to join the consensus around<br />

Okonjo-Iweala and th<strong>re</strong>w its<br />

support behind South Ko<strong>re</strong>a’s<br />

Trade Minister Yoo Myunghee.<br />

But following Yoo’s decision<br />

to withdraw her candidacy<br />

on 5th February, the<br />

administration of newly<br />

elected US P<strong>re</strong>sident Joe<br />

Biden dropped US objection<br />

and announced instead that<br />

Washington extends its<br />

“strong support” to the candidacy<br />

of Okonjo-Iweala.<br />

lated by NPHCDA and it is<br />

possible to accommodate all<br />

inte<strong>re</strong>sts in the framework.<br />

“With <strong>re</strong>gard to the African<br />

Vaccine Acquisition Task<br />

Team, AVATT, Nigeria this<br />

morning completed her account<br />

opening, signed by two<br />

officials each, of the Ministry<br />

of Health and the Ministry of<br />

Finance, Budget and National<br />

Planning, at Af<strong>re</strong>xim<br />

Bank as a <strong>re</strong>qui<strong>re</strong>ment for<br />

access to vaccines on that platform,<br />

which will give Nigeria<br />

access to a much larger portfolio<br />

and variety of vaccines.<br />

“Among the vaccines a<strong>re</strong> the<br />

Johnson and Johnson single<br />

dose vaccine and as much of<br />

the Pfizer mRNA vaccines as<br />

we can manage. The covid19<br />

Vaccine Coordinatiing Committee<br />

and NPHCDA’s strategy<br />

for vaccine delivery will<br />

advise the mix of vaccines that<br />

Nigeria will acqui<strong>re</strong>”.<br />

Ebola Surveillance<br />

Sec<strong>re</strong>tary to the Government<br />

of the Federation SGF<br />

and Chairman of the P<strong>re</strong>sidential<br />

Taskforce PTF on<br />

COVID-19, Mr Boss<br />

Mustapha, said Nigeria was<br />

enhancing surveillance at its<br />

entry points against the Ebola<br />

Virus Disease. “The PTF is<br />

also enhancing surveillance at<br />

points of entry to <strong>re</strong>spond to<br />

<strong>re</strong>cent outb<strong>re</strong>ak of Ebola in<br />

neighboring countries, especially,<br />

Guinea and the Congo<br />

DCR. We shall keep a keen eye<br />

on it to avoid having to combat<br />

with the two deadly diseases<br />

at the same time. This is<br />

not a task for Government<br />

alone but for all Nigerians<br />

and indeed all members of the<br />

public have a role to play.<br />

24 deaths in 24 hours<br />

“The<strong>re</strong> has been sustained<br />

efforts by sub-national entities<br />

and the FCT administration<br />

to stem the tide against the<br />

Buhari congratulates<br />

Okonjo-Iweala<br />

Meanwhile, P<strong>re</strong>sident<br />

Muhammadu Buhari has<br />

felicitated with former Minister<br />

of Finance and<br />

Economy, Dr Ngozi Okonjo-<br />

Iweala on her election as Di<strong>re</strong>ctor<br />

General of the World<br />

Trade Organisation, WTO.<br />

This was contained in a<br />

statement issued by the Senior<br />

Special Assistant to the<br />

P<strong>re</strong>sident on Media and Publicity,<br />

Garba Shehu in Abuja.<br />

According to the statement,<br />

“As the Harvard-educated<br />

and <strong>re</strong>nowned economist<br />

takes up another onerous task<br />

of service to the world and<br />

humanity, the P<strong>re</strong>sident believes<br />

her track <strong>re</strong>cord of integrity,<br />

diligence and passion<br />

for development will continue<br />

to yield positive <strong>re</strong>sults<br />

and <strong>re</strong>wards to mankind.<br />

“P<strong>re</strong>sident Buhari affirms<br />

that Dr Okonjo-Iweala, who<br />

over the years set major<br />

<strong>re</strong>cords of economic <strong>re</strong>forms<br />

in Nigeria as Minister of Finance,<br />

and later Minister of<br />

Fo<strong>re</strong>ign Affairs, will excel in<br />

her new position and validate<br />

the global mandate of <strong>re</strong>positioning<br />

and st<strong>re</strong>ngthening the<br />

multilateral institution for the<br />

g<strong>re</strong>ater good of all."<br />

Lawan congratulates<br />

Okonjo-Iweala<br />

P<strong>re</strong>sident of Senate,<br />

Ahmad Lawan, also yesterday<br />

congratulated the former<br />

Minister of Finance, Dr.<br />

Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala on her<br />

emergence as the first African<br />

and first female Di<strong>re</strong>ctor-<br />

General of the WTO.<br />

The P<strong>re</strong>sident of the Senate<br />

said, “I heartily <strong>re</strong>joice with<br />

Dr Okonjo-Iweala on this<br />

well-deserved victory.<br />

“With her latest feat, the<br />

former Nigerian Minister of<br />

Finance and Managing Di<strong>re</strong>ctor<br />

of the World Bank has<br />

again brought honour to Nigeria,<br />

Africa and women everywhe<strong>re</strong>.<br />

"<br />

Gbajabiamila congratulates<br />

Iweala<br />

Speaker of the House of<br />

Rep<strong>re</strong>sentatives, Femi Gbajabiamila<br />

also congratulated<br />

Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala on<br />

her emergence as the Di<strong>re</strong>ctor-General<br />

of WTO.<br />

second wave of the pandemic.<br />

This is evident in the closu<strong>re</strong><br />

of some facilities including<br />

event cent<strong>re</strong>s, clubs, etc over<br />

the violation of protocols. We<br />

a<strong>re</strong> glad with the di<strong>re</strong>ction of<br />

the collaboration and enforcement<br />

which we believe<br />

will deter other would-be violators.<br />

For the avoidance of<br />

doubt, places of worship<br />

should only have 50 per cent<br />

of their capacity, indoor gatherings/meetings<br />

should not<br />

exceed 50 persons, at a time.<br />

Southern, MBF<br />

leaders fault<br />

appointment of<br />

Appeal Court<br />

Justices<br />

By Dapo Akin<strong>re</strong>fon<br />

LAGOS <strong>—</strong> The Southern<br />

and Middle Belt Leaders<br />

Forum, yesterday, faulted<br />

the latest list of nominated<br />

candidates for appointment of<br />

Court of Justices of the Court<br />

of Appeal alleging that the list<br />

has been compromised. The<br />

Forum in a statement, entitled<br />

‘’Compromised appointment<br />

of Appeal Court Justices’’,<br />

alleged that the list has<br />

been compromised by politicians<br />

at the Federal Judicial<br />

Service Commission, FJSC.<br />

The statement by Yinka<br />

Odumakin (South West),<br />

Chief Guy Ikoku (South East),<br />

Senator Bassey Henshaw<br />

(South-South) and Dr Isuwa<br />

Dogo (Middle Belt), said “The<br />

list was said to have been allegedly<br />

compromised by politicians<br />

at FJSC. This was also<br />

said to been consequent upon<br />

the <strong>re</strong>jection of the merit list<br />

submitted to the commission<br />

by the P<strong>re</strong>sident of the Court<br />

of Appeal, Justice Monica<br />

Dongban-Mensem.<br />

Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala<br />

The Speaker noted that the<br />

“former two-time Finance<br />

Minister of Nigeria comes to<br />

office with a wealth of experience<br />

that spans several decades,<br />

saying her track <strong>re</strong>cord<br />

speaks volumes.”<br />

Okonjo-Iweala’s<br />

appointment, testament<br />

of her competence<br />

<strong>—</strong> Okowa<br />

Delta State Governor, Senator<br />

Ifeanyi Okowa, Monday,<br />

said the appointment of Dr<br />

Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala as Di<strong>re</strong>ctor-General<br />

of WTO was a<br />

testament to her competence<br />

and experience as a <strong>re</strong>nowned<br />

economist and international<br />

development expert.<br />

“Her appointment is indeed,<br />

a testament to your competence<br />

and experience as a<br />

<strong>re</strong>nowned economist and international<br />

development expert.<br />

You went through a very<br />

rigorous and competitive<br />

process to emerge as the new<br />

head at the WTO."

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