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Galapagos Matters Autumn Winter 2020 - Galapagos Conservation Trust

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GALAPAGOSMATTERS<br />

CONTENTS<br />

Cover<br />

Hope the whale shark was tagged<br />

in autumn 2019 off Darwin’s<br />

Arch in <strong>Galapagos</strong>. She then<br />

travelled more than 3000km<br />

away from the Islands and back,<br />

providing the longest migration<br />

track from a whale shark to date.<br />

Sadly, however, her tag stopped<br />

transmitting in May <strong>2020</strong> in an area<br />

of high industrial fishing effort.<br />

© Jonathan Green<br />

4-5 Wild <strong>Galapagos</strong><br />

6 -7 <strong>Galapagos</strong> News<br />

8 -11 The potential cost of the pandemic<br />

With help from some of GCT’s partners and friends,<br />

Clare Simm explores the effects that the COVID-19<br />

lockdown has had in <strong>Galapagos</strong> both for its residents<br />

and wildlife, and what some of the longer-term impacts<br />

might be. The latter includes the risk that invasive<br />

species such as the fly Philornis downsi pose when<br />

not controlled, as Charlotte Causton explains.<br />

12-13 Project Updates<br />

14 UK News<br />

15 -17 Whale shark migration<br />

Whale sharks are known to migrate long distances but<br />

we still have so much to learn about these endangered<br />

fish. However our understanding is increasing thanks to<br />

tagged individuals, such as Hope, whose inspiring, but<br />

sad, story Jonathan Green tells.<br />

18 Growing food at home<br />

While growing vegetables at home has become a hobby<br />

for many of us, in remote places like the <strong>Galapagos</strong><br />

Islands it is a vital activity. GCT’s Beth Byrne explains<br />

the importance behind one of the new projects that<br />

has grown up out of the pandemic.<br />

19 A decade of tortoise research<br />

The <strong>Galapagos</strong> Tortoise Movement Ecology Programme<br />

turned ten this year. Henry Nicholls interviews project<br />

founder Stephen Blake about what the last decade has<br />

done for tortoise conservation.<br />

20 Global Relevance –<br />

Due to the pandemic, we are more aware than ever<br />

that our wellbeing is linked to that of the environment.<br />

Sharon Deem explores the concept of ‘One Health’,<br />

the idea that the health of people, animals and the<br />

environment are all connected..<br />

21-23 Membership, Reviews, Events<br />

and Merchandise<br />

CONTRIBUTORS<br />

Charlotte Causton is a senior<br />

research scientist at the<br />

Charles Darwin Foundation<br />

with extensive experience<br />

in developing methods for<br />

controlling invasive insects in<br />

<strong>Galapagos</strong>. She is currently<br />

coordinating an international<br />

effort to develop methods<br />

to control the invasive<br />

avian parasitic fly, Philornis<br />

downsi, which is threatening<br />

many endemic bird species<br />

in the Archipelago.<br />

Jonathan Green is a qualified<br />

naturalist guide, dive master<br />

and elected Fellow of the<br />

Royal Geographical Society<br />

of London who has been<br />

working in <strong>Galapagos</strong> for over<br />

25 years. In 2011, he set up<br />

the <strong>Galapagos</strong> Whale Shark<br />

Project to monitor and study<br />

whale sharks in the Islands.<br />

Having worked in Central<br />

Africa for over 15 years on<br />

a variety of conservation<br />

issues, Stephen Blake<br />

moved to <strong>Galapagos</strong> in 2008.<br />

He established the Giant<br />

Tortoise Movement Ecology<br />

Programme (GTMEP) in 2010<br />

to conduct research on the<br />

movements of<br />

<strong>Galapagos</strong> tortoises.<br />

Sharon Deem is a wildlife<br />

veterinarian, epidemiologist<br />

and the director of the<br />

Saint Louis Zoo Institute for<br />

<strong>Conservation</strong> Medicine. She<br />

has conducted projects in<br />

over 30 counties, including<br />

over a decade of working in<br />

<strong>Galapagos</strong>. Much of her work<br />

focuses on diseases shared<br />

between domestic animals,<br />

wildlife and people.<br />

2 GALAPAGOS MATTERS

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