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The Mirror | Van Nuys High School | March 2021 | Volume 107 |Issue 3

The student-produced newspaper at Van Nuys High School in Los Angeles, California. Awarded the prestigious NSPA Pacemaker Award, the CSPA Silver Crown and 2021 1st place SCJEA Newspaper.

The student-produced newspaper at Van Nuys High School in Los Angeles, California. Awarded the prestigious NSPA Pacemaker Award, the CSPA Silver Crown and 2021 1st place SCJEA Newspaper.

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theMIRROR | P E R S P E C T I V E |<br />

| MARCH <strong>2021</strong> |9<br />

<strong>The</strong> pandemic<br />

has made social<br />

media a must-have in order<br />

to avoid loneliness, but it’s not<br />

without peril. Spending more<br />

time online increases chances<br />

of encountering lurking cyberbullies<br />

and identity scammers.<br />

SOCIAL MEDIA:<br />

<strong>The</strong> good and the bad<br />

THE MIRROR | IVAN DELGADO<br />

ANGELICA VENTURINA<br />

THE MIRROR STAFF<br />

Everything feels like a natural<br />

reflex; flicking through several<br />

apps at once to reply to comments<br />

and messages, scrolling<br />

through your TikTok and Twitter feed<br />

for hours while you like and share the<br />

dozens of posts that appear. Minutes<br />

turn into hours, and just like your phone<br />

battery, you’re already drained and low<br />

on energy.<br />

Over the past year, the pandemic has<br />

forced teenagers into isolation making<br />

connecting with others in-person — such<br />

as hanging out — much harder. For those<br />

with pre-existing relationships, both romantic<br />

and platonic, social media makes<br />

it easy to connect using features such as<br />

direct messaging, the ability to send posts<br />

to one another, and video calls. For those<br />

who have difficulty connecting with others<br />

in real life, social media is a great way<br />

to meet new people with apps such as<br />

Yubo or even direct messaging through<br />

social media platforms. In the case of<br />

senior Chris Tran the features found<br />

on social media has made him feel less<br />

lonely as his “friends are always online to<br />

keep me company.”<br />

While having the ability to connect<br />

people across the globe, social media<br />

apps also provide a platform for young<br />

entrepreneurs, artists and musicians.<br />

Whether it’s making business connections,<br />

promoting brands, flaunting talent,<br />

or seeking opportunities for employment,<br />

all can be accomplished with just<br />

a few clicks. Many popular celebrities<br />

and influencers today have gotten their<br />

big break through social networking on<br />

Youtube, Instagram, and Tiktok. By taking<br />

advantage of social networking, people<br />

gain easier access to partnerships, brand<br />

deals, advertising services, and larger<br />

audiences that they couldn’t obtain as<br />

easily in person.<br />

For those looking to actively participate<br />

in social justice and other sociopolitical<br />

movements, social media proves<br />

to be a powerful tool which can raise<br />

awareness of an issue and can influence<br />

real life change. Regardless of how many<br />

followers users have, reposting photos,<br />

videos, as well as links to campaigns, petitions,<br />

and charities can encourage people<br />

to take action offline.<br />

As more people initiate online conversations<br />

and create posts about significant<br />

social issues, larger audiences across<br />

the globe are likely to see and spread the<br />

word. Educating herself about various<br />

events going on around the world is very<br />

important to sophomore Jenna de Rosales,<br />

who thinks that the internet makes<br />

it easier for people who struggle to speak<br />

up a chance to have their voice heard.<br />

“Social media increases the awareness<br />

of information regarding social issues in<br />

the world by spreading websites, threads,<br />

posts and videos all over these different<br />

platforms,” Rosales said. “I think it allows<br />

us to educate ourselves. It gives people a<br />

way to raise their voice so that they can<br />

fight for what they believe in, or fight for<br />

what should happen.”<br />

Despite the many benefits to having<br />

social media, there are many concerns<br />

among teenagers and parents alike that<br />

social media causes more harm than<br />

good.<br />

<strong>The</strong> dark side of the internet is often<br />

hidden behind a mask of glamour. Having<br />

unmoderated and unrestricted access<br />

to social media can result in teenagers<br />

engaging in behavior such as cyberbullying,<br />

interacting with users who lie about<br />

their identity, and can even stumble upon<br />

inappropriate content.<br />

According to the Pew Research Center’s<br />

2018 survey of U.S. teens, one in six<br />

teenagers have experienced at least one<br />

of six different forms of abusive behavior<br />

online: name calling (42 percent), spreading<br />

false rumors (32 percent), receiving<br />

unsolicited explicit images (25 percent),<br />

someone making physical threats (16 percent)<br />

and having explicit images of them<br />

shared without their consent (7 percent).<br />

<strong>The</strong> modern area of social media has<br />

made it easy to hide behind a screen post<br />

anything, no matter how offensive or<br />

jarring.<br />

Another negative effect that social<br />

media has on teenagers especially is the<br />

feelings that arise such as insecurity and<br />

worthlessness. as they compare themselves<br />

to online influencers and celebrities.<br />

<strong>The</strong> contrast between edited lives and<br />

unedited lives can create a competition<br />

to project the perfect image.<br />

According to study published in the<br />

journal, JAMA Psychiatry, teenagers<br />

who spend more than three hours a day<br />

on social media are at a heightened risk<br />

of mental health problems, particularly<br />

internalizing issues.<br />

An unrealistic self-image can cause<br />

depression, anxiety, aggression, antisocial<br />

behavior or other mental health issues.<br />

Those not the only things teens have<br />

Abusive online behavior reported by teens<br />

According to a 2018 national survey, one out of six teenagers reported experiencing at least<br />

one of the following forms of abusive behavior:<br />

INFOGRAPHIC | THE MIRROR<br />

Name<br />

calling<br />

Spreading false rumors<br />

Receiving unsolicited explicit images<br />

Someone making physical threats<br />

Someone making physical threats<br />

SOURCE | PEW RESEARCH CENTER 2018 SURVEY OF U.S. TEENS<br />

to worry about. Social media platforms<br />

aren’t just limited to users such as<br />

friends, family, influencers, and celebrities;<br />

it is available for everyone to use.<br />

Users are vulnerable to strangers online<br />

who may be hackers, scammers, or even<br />

catfishes. Not all conversations with<br />

strangers can lead to possible friendships.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se strange users tend to fake<br />

their identities by creating an account<br />

with fake information such as false<br />

names and even fake posts to trick unsuspecting<br />

users.<br />

Unknown users also may try to start a<br />

conversation with you by sending private<br />

messages. Vertiz explained that being<br />

cautious of the people you meet on social<br />

media is important. One small mishap<br />

can cause a disaster that someone might<br />

not be able to come back from.<br />

“Faster communication can make it<br />

more convenient to talk to people you<br />

know,” Vertiz said. “It also however makes<br />

it easier for people you don’t know to talk<br />

to you, like creeps and scammers. People<br />

aren’t always who they claim to be, so<br />

you learn to be extra careful of the people<br />

you find online.”<br />

Aside from the possibility of interacting<br />

with a catfish, another result of interacting<br />

with strangers is being vulnerable<br />

to hacking. A common hack to look out<br />

for is when these unknown users send<br />

messages which contain links with false<br />

web addresses. When an unsuspecting<br />

user clicks on the link, the person on the<br />

other end gains access to important information<br />

such as residential addresses<br />

and phone numbers by collecting a user’s<br />

IP address.<br />

While there are positive aspects to<br />

social media such as user-friendly interfaces,<br />

the ability to talk with friends and<br />

family and to have personalized feeds,<br />

there is a risk in overlooking the darker<br />

side of it. By using social media in moderation,<br />

being careful about the things<br />

you post on social media, being aware<br />

of who is following you and who you are<br />

following and being vigilant about who is<br />

able to access your information can help<br />

avoid the unwanted issues that come<br />

with the internet.

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