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STUDY LESS, SLEEP MORE, AND GET BETTER GRADES - ALBERT ELISHA OBERDORFER

As a student, are you trying to study hard but you can’t achieve the results that you want? Are you easily distracted and are wasting a lot of time on social media ? IT’S TIME STUDY LESS BUT GET BETTER GRADES! Apply some simple learning techniques that will help you to study smarter, not harder! For example : - How to deal with social media so that it doesn’t interfere with your learning, - How to create your own learning space, - How to focus on what is important, - How to make Parkison’s Law work for your advantage, - How adopt the change mindset, - How to adopt a birds-eye view, - How sleeping more can help you to get better grades, - How to plan your schedule wisely, etc. Apply 14 simple, practical techniques that will help you to study smarter, not harder.

As a student, are you trying to study hard but you can’t achieve the results that you want?
Are you easily distracted and are wasting a lot of time on social media ?
IT’S TIME STUDY LESS BUT GET BETTER GRADES!
Apply some simple learning techniques that will help you to study smarter, not harder!
For example :
- How to deal with social media so that it doesn’t interfere with your learning,
- How to create your own learning space,
- How to focus on what is important,
- How to make Parkison’s Law work for your advantage,
- How adopt the change mindset,
- How to adopt a birds-eye view,
- How sleeping more can help you to get better grades,
- How to plan your schedule wisely, etc.
Apply 14 simple, practical techniques that will help you to study smarter, not harder.

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<strong>STUDY</strong> <strong>LESS</strong>, <strong>SLEEP</strong><br />

<strong>MORE</strong>, <strong>AND</strong> <strong>GET</strong><br />

<strong>BETTER</strong> <strong>GRADES</strong><br />

14 Simple,<br />

Practical<br />

Techniques That<br />

Will Help You to<br />

Study Smarter,<br />

Not Harder<br />

<strong>ALBERT</strong> <strong>ELISHA</strong> <strong>OBERDORFER</strong><br />

1


2


DEAR STUDENTS<br />

I’m happy that you have come across this book<br />

because I believe that it will help you a lot.<br />

My name is Ajarn Albert.<br />

You can also call me Ajarn Elisha.<br />

I have a lot of teaching experience.<br />

I’ve been teaching part-time at the English<br />

Department of Chiang Mai University for<br />

over 15 years.<br />

This means that I have been teaching for over<br />

30 semesters.<br />

I have taught a lot of English classes and met<br />

many thousands of students.<br />

I love my students and really would like them<br />

to study well and have success in their student<br />

life and the future.<br />

This is my heart.<br />

I have written already two books for teachers<br />

about teaching methods and strategies that will<br />

help them to teach in a more effective studentcentered<br />

way.<br />

In short, to teach in a way that will benefit the<br />

students the most.<br />

But this book is for you—the students.<br />

3


4<br />

Hi there!


I will share in this book some tips and<br />

strategies that will help you a lot to study<br />

more effectively.<br />

Please enjoy reading, and I hope you will<br />

also put into practice what you are learning<br />

through this book.<br />

5


6


YOU NEED THE RIGHT<br />

TOOLS <strong>AND</strong> STRATEGIES<br />

Imagine that you wanted to cook, and you<br />

needed to cut up this piece of meat.<br />

But all you have is this breakfast knife.<br />

Would you be able to do it?<br />

Maybe.<br />

But would it take you long?<br />

Would it be awkward?<br />

Yes.<br />

7


8<br />

This will do the job properly.


But now imagine that you have the right tool.<br />

A very sharp kitchen knife.<br />

Then cutting the meat would be very easy for<br />

you.<br />

It is the same when you are studying at school.<br />

You need to have the right study tool and<br />

strategies so that you can study effectively.<br />

You don’t need to study hard.<br />

If you can study smart.<br />

If you have very effective study methods and<br />

tools.<br />

Then you will be able to study less and at the<br />

same time get better results.<br />

Study less.<br />

And get better grades.<br />

How does that sound?<br />

Good, right?<br />

I will share with you some useful techniques<br />

so you can become a brilliant student.<br />

By studying less.<br />

And getting better grades at the same time.<br />

9


10


A CONVERSATION AT A<br />

COFFEE SHOP.<br />

11


12


EXAM WEEK<br />

About two weeks ago, I went to one of the<br />

computer rooms of Chiang Mai university<br />

near the main library.<br />

I worked for a couple of hours, and then I went<br />

to grab a coffee in the Amazon coffee shop<br />

next door.<br />

As I entered the coffee shop, three students<br />

caught my attention.<br />

They were huddled together on a table: one<br />

girl and two boys. The girl was entirely<br />

coverred by her hoody—you could only see<br />

her fondling a mobile phone. One boy was<br />

reading a book (his phone was right next to<br />

the textbook). Aand another boy who was on<br />

his phone and the textbook lay on the table.<br />

The name of the game is to study<br />

more effectively—not harder.<br />

13


14<br />

“I can’t let you go.”


After I got my cafe Latte, I walked up to<br />

them and talked to them a bit.<br />

They were all preparing for an upcoming<br />

exam.<br />

I had just finished writing my other book,<br />

“How to teach EFL at a Thai university with<br />

Minumum Efforts but Maximum Results” .<br />

In this book I talk about how we need to be<br />

able to manage the way we use social media<br />

if we want to be effective in any way.<br />

All three of them were aware that the way<br />

they were preparing for the exam was not<br />

the best.<br />

When I suggested that they could turn their<br />

phones off while they were studying—or<br />

leave them at home —one boy fully admitted<br />

what he was completely addicted.<br />

He said,<br />

“No, I couldn’t do that.”<br />

Even as we were talking, he kept looking at<br />

his phone, and checking some updates.<br />

The other boy was agreeing with me.<br />

He said, “Yes, I will do this. Tomorrow.”<br />

The girl also was letting me know that she<br />

was fully aware that what she was doing<br />

had more to do with killing time than with<br />

studying.<br />

All these three students were ‘studying.’<br />

15


16


They were getting ready for an exam.<br />

But they were not doing it effectively.<br />

Maybe another student who was studying<br />

effectively for 2 hours in the morning, and<br />

then spend the whole afternoon playing<br />

football with his friends could do better than<br />

those students at the exam.<br />

So you need to learn how to study effectively.<br />

Not hard.<br />

But how to study smart.<br />

In this book I will share with you some<br />

simple but effetive study strategies.<br />

For example,<br />

- Learn to unhook from social media<br />

- Create your own learning space<br />

- Focus,<br />

- Use Parkinson’s Law<br />

And others.<br />

She is smart—she is turning it off.<br />

17


CONTENTS<br />

YOU NEED THE RIGHT TOOLS <strong>AND</strong> STRATEGIES 7<br />

A CONVERSATION AT A COFFEE SHOP.<br />

EXAM WEEK 13<br />

SIMPLE, PRACTICAL, STRATEGIES<br />

1 LEARN TO UNHOOK FROM SOCIAL MEDIA 27<br />

2 CREATE YOUR OWN LEARNING SPACE. 31<br />

3 FOCUS. 35<br />

4 FOCUS ON WHAT IS IMPORTANT. 37<br />

5 USE A NOTEBOOK. 41<br />

6 WRITE THINGS DOWN. 43<br />

7 LEARN TO SAY ‘NO’. 45<br />

7 FIRST THINGS FIRST. 47<br />

8 <strong>SLEEP</strong>. 51<br />

9 USE PARKINSON’S LAW. 55<br />

10 HAVE A GOOD RELATIONSHIP WITH YOUR<br />

TEACHER. 61<br />

11 ADOPT A CHANGE MINDSET. 63<br />

18


12 PLAN YOUR SCHEDULE WISELY. 67<br />

13 PRIORITIZE. 69<br />

14 ADOPT A BIRDSEYE VIEW. 73<br />

19


20


To study well,<br />

you need<br />

to learn to<br />

unhook from<br />

social media.<br />

21


22


So you can<br />

focus.<br />

23


Cracking these nuts can be fun<br />

and easy—if you have the right<br />

tool.<br />

24


SIMPLE, PRACTICAL,<br />

STRATEGIES<br />

25


26<br />

Unhook, first.


1 LEARN TO UNHOOK<br />

FROM SOCIAL MEDIA.<br />

TO BE ABLE to study effectively, you need<br />

to learn to control social media.<br />

And not let social media control you.<br />

Put the phone aside when you are studying.<br />

Completely.<br />

Put it in another room.<br />

Turn it off.<br />

So you can’t hear any notification sounds.<br />

Why is that?<br />

Every time you allow social media to break<br />

your focus, it is harder for you to get back to<br />

the same level of attention than before.<br />

I recently had a chat with my friend Daniel.<br />

Daniel is a Thai student who is, at this<br />

moment, doing a Ph.D. program.<br />

As part of the program, he has had to study<br />

in France last year for a few months.<br />

Daniel enjoys what he is doing, and he is a<br />

keen learner who understands the change<br />

mindset. (I will talk about this a bit later.)<br />

27


28<br />

This creature will bite you severely if you let it.


I had a chat with Daniel a few weeks ago<br />

around exam time.<br />

I was telling Daniel that I am writing this book<br />

for students, and I tell them to put social media<br />

aside when they are studying.<br />

Daniel was doing the same thing in his classes.<br />

He put his phone aside and focused on the<br />

teaching.<br />

So that when exam time came, he just needed<br />

to review his notes.<br />

He already knew what was essential for him<br />

to focus on because he had paid attention in<br />

class.<br />

That is key.<br />

If you put your phone aside and focus on<br />

learning in class, and take notes, then you will<br />

need to study less later.<br />

But those students who are constantly on their<br />

phones in class needed to study much harder<br />

later.<br />

And it was not so clear for them what they<br />

needed to focus on as well.<br />

So their grades were not so good.<br />

29


30<br />

This does it for him.


2 CREATE YOUR OWN<br />

LEARNING SPACE.<br />

WHEN YOU are studying, make sure that you<br />

do it somewhere where you are not distracted<br />

by anyone.<br />

Create your own learning space.<br />

Maybe you like to study in a library.<br />

Or at home.<br />

Make sure that you create an environment<br />

where other people cannot disturb you while<br />

you are studying.<br />

So that you can fully focus on what you are<br />

doing.<br />

Then you will be much more effective.<br />

You will need to study less.<br />

31


32<br />

This does it for her.


33


34<br />

She is good to go.


3 FOCUS.<br />

FULLY FOCUS on what you are doing.<br />

So when you are studying, fully focus on that.<br />

Don’t try to do many things at the same time.<br />

Like multi-tasking.<br />

Scientists are now saying that multi-tasking<br />

(doing many things at the same tine) is not so<br />

effective.<br />

You are more effective if you focus on one<br />

thing at a time, and do it with all your heart.<br />

35


36<br />

Luckily, the bull hasn’t figured out yet that he<br />

should focus on blue and not red.


4 FOCUS ON WHAT IS<br />

IMPORTANT.<br />

IT IS KEY that you focus, yes.<br />

But it is also critical that you focus on what is<br />

essential—on what is most important.<br />

For example, when you are preparing for an<br />

exam, make sure that you know exactly what<br />

the exam will be about.<br />

For example, in some courses, you may be<br />

tested on English vocabulary a lot.<br />

Then you should focus on learning vocabulary.<br />

Write down key vocabulary in a note-book and<br />

then make sure that you learn those words.<br />

(We will later talk about that it is better to use<br />

a physical note-book where you write things<br />

down by hand than just writing it in an i-pad.)<br />

You need to focus on your clear goals.<br />

So, find out first what it is that you need to<br />

study.<br />

Then you have a clear goal.<br />

There is a good story about rafting.<br />

A good rafting teacher will always teach<br />

people who are learning how to raft one<br />

37


38<br />

This way.


principle first.<br />

He will say,<br />

“When you are in the boat, I will always point<br />

to where I want the boat to go.”<br />

“Don’t worry about any rocks or sticks that<br />

you will see in the water.”<br />

“I will not point to these rocks or sticks, but I<br />

will always point to where I want the boat to<br />

go.”<br />

“So you need to paddle exactly int he direction<br />

I tell you, and not worry about the rocks or the<br />

sticks.”<br />

This is so important.<br />

In life, we need to have clear goals.<br />

Then we can focus on reaching our goals.<br />

We should not focus on what we don’t want<br />

to have.<br />

We need to focus on what we want to have.<br />

Then our chance to get it is higher.<br />

So when you are studying, you need to focus<br />

on what you want to achieve.<br />

39


Oh, no!<br />

Good!<br />

40


5 USE A NOTEBOOK.<br />

THERE is something about using a physical<br />

notebook.<br />

You can take notes on a laptop or iPod as well.<br />

Yes.<br />

But, it is more effective to use a physical<br />

notebook.<br />

We remember better when we are writing<br />

things down physically.<br />

Not just type.<br />

But write.<br />

(I will talk more about this in the next chapter.)<br />

41


42


6 WRITE THINGS DOWN.<br />

WHEN WE write things down with a pencil or<br />

pen, we remember things best.<br />

When we type a word on a phone, laptop or<br />

a computer, our brain does not need to work<br />

much.<br />

Because we are only pressing on letters.<br />

But when we write actual letters down on<br />

paper, then the brain has to work harder.<br />

So we will remember better.<br />

For example, the word ‘day.’<br />

If we type it, we just need to press on the letter<br />

‘d’ ‘a’ and ‘y.’<br />

But if we write the same word by hand, we<br />

need to create the letter d, a, and y<br />

For example, day.<br />

When we are writing something, the brain<br />

needs to work harder.<br />

That is why we remember better.<br />

That’s why I would like to suggest to you that<br />

you write things down in a physical note-book.<br />

43


Knowing how to say ‘no’ is as<br />

important as knowing how to<br />

say ‘yes.’<br />

44


7 LEARN TO SAY ‘NO’.<br />

THIS IS so important.<br />

To study well, you need to learn to say ‘no.’<br />

First, decide what your priorities are, and then<br />

you can learn to say ‘no’ to things that do not<br />

fit with your priorities.<br />

Learning to say ‘no’ is as important as learning<br />

to say ‘yes.’<br />

If you know what you clearly say ‘yes’ to, then<br />

you will also be better able to say ‘no’ to things<br />

that lie outside your focus.<br />

This does not mean that you should only do<br />

things that are entirely relevant to you.<br />

You can do other things, yes.<br />

But only if you have done the important things<br />

first.<br />

We will more talk about this in the next chapter,<br />

‘First things first.’<br />

45


46<br />

You have the most mental energy in the<br />

morning.


7 FIRST THINGS FIRST.<br />

YOU NEED to learn to prioritize.<br />

Do the most important things first.<br />

Don’t do other things yet that are less important,<br />

if you haven’t yet done what is most important.<br />

This sounds simple, right?<br />

But it is so important.<br />

Otherwise, you will run out of energy and time<br />

to do the things that matter much.<br />

That’s because our mental power is limited.<br />

It is full in the monring.<br />

And then as we go through the day and do<br />

things where we need to think, our mental<br />

power goes down.<br />

That is why it is so improtant that you don’t<br />

allow social media to steal energy from you.<br />

If you always look at social media, especially<br />

in the morning, it will steal mind power from<br />

you.<br />

You are like a battery with a limited amount<br />

of energy.<br />

So use the best time of the day, when you have<br />

the most energy for the things that are most<br />

important.<br />

47


48<br />

Your amount of mindpower is limited.


Do them first.<br />

Later, do other things that are less important.<br />

When you have less power.<br />

49


This cat is an excellent sleeper.<br />

This does it for me.<br />

50


8 <strong>SLEEP</strong>.<br />

<strong>SLEEP</strong> WELL.<br />

This sounds simple.<br />

But it is essential.<br />

When you rest well, then you can run well.<br />

There is only so much that our brain can absorb<br />

when we are learning or studying.<br />

That’s why we need to learn to rest well.<br />

Sometimes I tell my students, “If you want to<br />

get better grades, sleep more!”<br />

When I say that, they are always laughing.<br />

But in a sense, this is true.<br />

Especially when it comes to the night before<br />

an exam.<br />

My advice to you is this.<br />

Finish up your studying, let’s say at 10 PM and<br />

then go to bed.<br />

Make sure you have a good night’s sleep<br />

before you take an exam on the next day.<br />

Don’t keep studying until late at night.<br />

Because it is not effective.<br />

Study when you have a lot of mental energy.<br />

51


52<br />

For better grades, sleep more.


Use your energy up for important activities.<br />

Then, when you are tired and feel fatigued,<br />

rest.<br />

Sleep.<br />

Do something that refreshes you.<br />

If you like, you can study again when you feel<br />

refreshed.<br />

Repeat the same cycle.<br />

But don’t study when you are tired or cannot<br />

concentrate because this kind of studying is<br />

not useful.<br />

When you are full of energy, then study<br />

effectively.<br />

Otherwise, rest.<br />

Because studying for a long time ineffectively,<br />

doesn’t benefit at all.<br />

53


54<br />

Having a deadline will<br />

help you to get things<br />

done.


9 USE PARKINSON’S<br />

LAW.<br />

THERE was a person named Cyril Northcote<br />

Parkinson.<br />

He discovered a powerful principle.<br />

It goes like this.<br />

People tend to complete tasks, depending on<br />

how much time they have to do them.<br />

So, if they have a lot of time to do a task, it<br />

will take them long.<br />

But the quality of the work will not be higher.<br />

So if you have to do something, set yourself a<br />

reasonable deadline.<br />

But do not give yourself too much time to do<br />

something.<br />

Otherwise, it will take you that long.<br />

55


56


If you understand parkinson’s law, you can<br />

get a lot of work done in a very short amount<br />

of time.<br />

57


It’s like there is a little fire.<br />

If the fire is still little, it is not so dangerous,<br />

and you might not react so quickly when you<br />

try to put it out.<br />

But the bigger the fire gets, the quicker and<br />

more forceful you need to be to put it out.<br />

58<br />

So, image you have a deadline.<br />

By that deadline you need to have finished<br />

some work.<br />

If the deadline is still far off, you are not so<br />

motivated to get the work done.<br />

Because you still have enough time.<br />

But when you get closer to the deadline, you<br />

will feel that it is more and more critical that<br />

you get it done.<br />

Because you don’t have much time left.<br />

And when you have very little time left, then<br />

you will feel that now you must get it done<br />

quickly.


And you usually can get it done quickly.<br />

Because you focus all your energy and attention on getting<br />

it done.<br />

This is called ‘Parkinson’s law.’<br />

So if you understand this, it can help you.<br />

You can look at the deadline by when you need to have<br />

finished a task.<br />

And just before the deadline (in a short amount of time),<br />

you work with all your energy and focus on the task.<br />

And get it done within a short amount of time.<br />

Usually, you will do well.<br />

Even better than your friends who might have spent a lot of<br />

time on the same task.<br />

But when they were working on it, they didn’t focus as<br />

much as you did.<br />

So, if you know this technique, you can get a lot of work<br />

done in a short amount of time.<br />

Remember<br />

Parkinson’s law.<br />

59


60<br />

Smart students. They are thinking ahead.


10 HAVE A GOOD<br />

RELATIONSHIP WITH<br />

YOUR TEACHER.<br />

TRY TO establish a good relationship with<br />

your teaching.<br />

Make sure he or she gets to know your name.<br />

If your teacher asks for volunteers to do<br />

something, be the one who volunteers.<br />

Help willingly.<br />

Ask the teacher some questions.<br />

In that way, your teacher will remember you<br />

and have a good impression of you.<br />

This will have a positive effect on your grade.<br />

61


62


11 ADOPT A CHANGE<br />

MINDSET.<br />

AS A STUDENT, you are a learner.<br />

A learner is someone who learns things by<br />

trying and making mistakes.<br />

It is essential to understand that you cannot<br />

learn anything without making mistakes.<br />

So, when you understand that, you will feel ok<br />

about making mistakes.<br />

You will ok about trying.<br />

Because you understand that you can only<br />

learn something by making mistakes and<br />

improving.<br />

63


When Thomas Edison invented<br />

the lightbulb, he didn’t<br />

give up when it didn’t work<br />

straightaway. He kept trying<br />

and trying. Edison finally got it<br />

right after trying more than a<br />

thousand times. He understood<br />

that there is only one way we<br />

can get better at something:<br />

by keep trying, by making<br />

mistakes, and by learning from<br />

our mistakes.<br />

64


We can only improve in a skill if we keep<br />

practicing.<br />

The more we practice, the better we will get.<br />

So, if you understand that principle, you will<br />

feel good about learning.<br />

Because you will no longer be afraid of making<br />

mistakes.<br />

Because you understand that making mistakes<br />

is part of the learning process.<br />

You learn from your mistakes.<br />

And you keep improving.<br />

You understand the cycle of success. (See<br />

below.)<br />

That’s it.<br />

The cycle of success<br />

SUCCEED.<br />

IMPROVE + FAIL AGAIN.<br />

IMPROVE + FAIL AGAIN.<br />

FAIL.<br />

Failures are stepping<br />

stones to success.<br />

65


66<br />

This man is a famous architect. His name<br />

is Aguste Perret. He developed amazing<br />

skills in planning. He was a pioneer in the<br />

use of reinforced concrete.


12 PLAN YOUR<br />

SCHEDULE WISELY.<br />

BE SMART in planning your schedule.<br />

Do important things early in the morning,<br />

when you have a lot of energy and mind power.<br />

Do less important things later in the day.<br />

When your energy level and mindpower has<br />

gone down already.<br />

67


68<br />

Some things are more important than others.


13 PRIORITIZE.<br />

SOME THINGS are more important than<br />

others.<br />

So if you do a ‘to-do-list’ some things on that<br />

list will be more important than others.<br />

Do those more important things first.<br />

And when you have them done, then do the<br />

less important things.<br />

Maybe you can’t finish everything that you<br />

were planning to do.<br />

That is ok.<br />

But if you start with the most important things<br />

first, and get them done first, then it doesn’t<br />

matter much if you didn’t get the less important<br />

things done.<br />

So look at your ‘to-do’ list.<br />

Decide what is most important.<br />

You can even rank the items.<br />

Put a # 1 next to the item that is most important.<br />

Put a # 2 next to the item that is second-most<br />

important.<br />

And so on.<br />

Then do what is most important first. After<br />

69


70<br />

Aim at doing what brings success.


After that, do what is second most important.<br />

And so on.<br />

This is a simple method.<br />

But very powerful.<br />

It will help you to get the important things<br />

done that really matter.<br />

If you don’t do that, you might start to do<br />

something that is not so important.<br />

Then you get tired, and your time runs out,<br />

but you still haven’t done what is the most<br />

important things yet.<br />

Don’t do that.<br />

Use this simple principle to do what is most<br />

important first.<br />

And you will get better results.<br />

With less efforts.<br />

71


72<br />

I see you.


14 ADOPT A BIRDSEYE<br />

VIEW.<br />

BEFORE you start anything, try to get a<br />

birdseye view.<br />

Try to get an overall picture.<br />

For example, when you start to study in a new<br />

class.<br />

Try to get an overview what the class is about.<br />

Ask yourself,<br />

- “What is the textbook about?”<br />

- “What are the course objectives?” (In other<br />

words, what am I going to learn in this course.)<br />

- “How will I be evaluated?”<br />

- “What are the important deadlines for<br />

assignments (like projects, presentations,<br />

etc.)?<br />

- “When will the exams (like the mid-term<br />

exam, the final exam, and in-class exams)<br />

take place?<br />

- And so on.<br />

This will help you to get a birdseye view of<br />

the course.<br />

And when you have a good birdseye view of<br />

the course, then you can plan much better.<br />

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74<br />

THIS BIRD HAS A<br />

LOT OF OVERSIGHT.


Because you are aware of the whole picture.<br />

Then you know how the individual parts (like<br />

exams) fit into the whole picture.<br />

You will be like an eagle that rises up high into<br />

the sky and gets an overview what is going on<br />

down below.<br />

You will, too, be like a bird that is pecking for<br />

food on the street level from day-to-day.<br />

This bird doesn’t even know that not far from<br />

where it is pecking, there might be a better<br />

place to look for food.<br />

So if you have a good overview of a course,<br />

then you will also know which activities and<br />

projects are more important and which are less<br />

important.<br />

So you put more effort into the projects and<br />

assignments that are more important.<br />

Then you will get better results.<br />

Without needing to work harder.<br />

THIS BIRD<br />

HAS LITTLE<br />

OVERSIGHT.<br />

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76


By learning to get a bird-eye view first before<br />

you start anything, you learn to do things<br />

smartly.<br />

More effectively.<br />

With less effort.<br />

Imagine the two birds again.<br />

If only the second bird could rise above the<br />

level of the houses and get an overview, it<br />

would help a lot.<br />

Because then it could say,<br />

“I will move to this location instead of picking<br />

for food so hard in this place all the time.<br />

“In that other place, I can get more food by<br />

working less.”<br />

So if you learn to apply this principle of<br />

getting an oversight first before you start<br />

doing something, it will help you to study less<br />

but get better results.<br />

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Study Less, Sleep More, and Get Better Grades: 14 Simple,<br />

Practical Techniques That Will Help You to Study Smarter,<br />

Not Harder<br />

Copyright 2021 © Albert L. Oberdorfer<br />

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be<br />

reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted,<br />

in any form or by any means, electronical, mechanical,<br />

photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the written<br />

permission of the author.<br />

PICTURE CREDITS<br />

Unless otherwise stated all images are courtesy of Pexels.<br />

com and Pixabay.com. The images on page 2-3, 60, 61, and<br />

63 are by the author. Any inadvertent omissions can be<br />

rectified in future editions.<br />

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