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LETTER AND SPIRIT<br />
SCOTT HAHN<br />
Scott Hahn is founder of the<br />
St. Paul Center for Biblical<br />
Theology; stpaulcenter.com.<br />
The month of Mary in the year of Joseph<br />
On <strong>May</strong> 1, 2013, Pope Francis made a beautiful<br />
declaration of devotion. He decreed that the name<br />
of St. Joseph should be inserted into Eucharistic<br />
Prayers II, III, and IV.<br />
Since Pope Francis promulgated the decree just a few<br />
weeks into his papacy, it’s likely that the development had<br />
been “in the works” for years. Indeed, this simple action<br />
had a long history. St. Pope John XXIII had added the holy<br />
patriarch to the First Eucharistic Prayer in 1962.<br />
The formula the Holy Father provided is simple, beautiful<br />
— and striking, for those who are paying attention.<br />
“Have mercy on us all, we pray, that with the Blessed Virgin<br />
Mary, Mother of God, with blessed Joseph, her Spouse<br />
... we may merit to be coheirs to eternal life. …”<br />
<strong>No</strong>te that Joseph is recognized<br />
specifically as the spouse of Mary.<br />
The prayer does not speak of him<br />
as her former spouse, or earthly<br />
spouse, or with any other qualifications.<br />
He is simply “her spouse.”<br />
With the voice of the Church<br />
those prayers are spoken — and<br />
“The Holy Family,”<br />
anonymous, 1520,<br />
Netherlandish.<br />
| WIKIMEDIA COMMONS<br />
they’re true, even though we know also the words of Jesus:<br />
“For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given<br />
in marriage, but are like angels in heaven” (Matthew<br />
22:30).<br />
Somehow, this couple — of all the couples in history —<br />
remain spouses in heaven. They remain a family, not only<br />
in the historical record, but in present fact.<br />
This seems to confirm the claims of visionaries — like<br />
the shepherd children of Fátima — who have reported<br />
apparitions of the Holy Family. This marriage, for providential<br />
purposes, is forever. The household of Nazareth is<br />
a fully functional family. They are our family.<br />
This is especially striking because, in the early Church,<br />
some Christians rejected the very idea that Mary and<br />
Joseph could be truly married. You’ll see this in legendary<br />
and apocryphal texts. They’re so anxious to emphasize the<br />
bodily celibacy of Mary and Joseph that they avoid spousal<br />
language altogether.<br />
The great St. Augustine put an end to such quibbling<br />
over titles. Joseph, he said, was not less of a husband and<br />
father because of his chastity and continence. He was<br />
more. St. Augustine drew upon St. Paul’s counsels for<br />
couples who practice abstinence: they do not cease to be<br />
spouses when they abstain. <strong>No</strong>r, he noted, do fornicators<br />
become spouses just because of their physical activity.<br />
Mary and Joseph consented to a spousal “union of<br />
hearts,” and in our Eucharistic Prayers we acknowledge<br />
that their union is forever. So is their family relation to Jesus.<br />
There is nothing second-rate or second-class about the<br />
bonds of the Holy Family. And we are privileged to share<br />
in their family life, because in baptism we are brothers and<br />
sisters of Jesus.<br />
The month of <strong>May</strong> is traditionally dedicated to the Virgin<br />
Mary, but it begins with the feast of St. Joseph the Worker.<br />
Thus, they are united even on the calendar.<br />
The month of <strong>May</strong> is especially blessed this year because<br />
the Holy Father has declared <strong>2021</strong> to be the Year of St.<br />
Joseph.<br />
The message of this month, this year, is that we are<br />
members of the Holy Family — a family founded on the<br />
permanent “union of hearts” in Mary and Joseph.<br />
32 • ANGELUS • <strong>May</strong> 7, <strong>2021</strong>