Advanced Practice Nurses: Roles in the Hemodialysis Unit

S p ri n ger Publishing Company.
M u n d i n ge r, M . O. (1994). Sounding board :
A dvanced practice nu rsing good medicine
for physicians? The New England
Jo u rnal of Medicine, 3 3 0( 3 ) , 2 1 1 - 2 1 4 .
M u n d i n ge r, M . O. , K a n e, R . L . , L e n z , E . R . ,
Tro t t e n , A . M . , We i - Ya n n , T. , C l e a ry,
P. D. , Fri e d ewa l d, W. T. , S i u , A . L . , &
S h e l a n s k i , M.L. (2000). Pri m a ry care
outcomes in patients tre ated by nu rs e
p ra c t i t i o n e rs or physicians. Jo u rnal of
the A m e rican Medical A s s o c i at i o n ,
2 8 3( 1 ) , 5 9 - 6 8 .
N ational Kidney Fo u n d ation Dialy s i s
Outcomes Quality Initiat ive Clinical
P ractice Guidelines (DOQI
Guidelines). (1997). NKF clinical pra c -
tice guidelines: E xe c u t ive summari e s
(pp. 3-108). New Yo rk : N at i o n a l
K i d n ey Fo u n d at i o n .
Pe a rs o n , L . J. (1996). A n nual update on how
e a ch state stands on legi s l at ive issues
a ffecting advanced pra c t i c e. N u rs e
P ra c t i t i o n e r, 2 1( 1 ) , 1 0 - 7 0 .
R i t z , E . , & Querfe l d, U. (1986).
A t h e rogenesis – Is it accelerated in ure-
184
mia? C o n t ri butions to Nep h ro l ogy, 5 2,
1 - 9 .
R o s t a n d, S. , S a n d e rs , C . , K at h a ri n e, K . ,
R u t s ky, E . , & Fra s e r, R. (1988).
M yo c a rdial calcifi c ation and card i a c
dysfunction in ch ronic renal fa i l u re.
The A m e rican Jo u rnal of Medicine,
8 5( 5 ) , 651- 657.
S a l keve r, D. S. , S k i n n e r, E . A . , S t e i n wa ch s ,
D. M . , & Kat z , H. (1982). Episodebased
effi c i e n cy comparisons for phy s icians
and nu rse pra c t i t i o n e rs. Medical
C a re, 2 0( 2 ) , 1 4 3 - 1 5 3 .
S ch wab, S. J. , Q u a rl e s , L . D. , M i dd l e t o n , J. P. ,
C o h a n , R . H . , S a e e d, M . , & Dennis
V. W. (1988). Hemodialy s i s - a s s o c i at e d
s u b cl avian vein stenosis. K i d n ey
I n t e rn at i o n a l , 3 3( 6 ) , 1 1 5 6 - 1 1 5 9 .
S h ap i ro , F.L. (1976). Innovations in health
c a re delive ry for patients with ends
t age renal disease (ESRD). Jo u rnal of
D i a ly s i s , 1( 1 ) , 2 5 - 5 5 .
S ox , H . C . , G i n s bu rg, J. A . , & Scott, H . D.
(1994). Physician assistants and nu rs e s
p ra c t i t i o n e rs. Annals of Intern a l
M e d i c i n e, 1 2 1( 9 ) , 7 1 4 - 7 1 6 .
Sperhac, A., & Strodtbeck, F. (1997).
A dvanced practice nu rs i n g : N ew opportunities
for blended roles. M at e rn a l
Child Nurs i n g, 2 2( 6 ) , 2 8 7 - 2 9 3 .
S t e i n m a n , T.I. (1999). Nep h ro l ogy wo rkfo
rce short fa l l : Solutions are needed.
A m e rican Jo u rnal of Kidney Diseases,
3 3( 4 ) , 7 9 8 - 8 0 0 .
S u k i , W. N. (1999). A re physicians assistants
the answer to a short age of nep h ro l ogists?
A m e rican Jo u rnal of Kidney
D i s e a s e s , 3 3( 4 ) , 7 9 6 - 7 9 7 .
Te rm a n , D. , A l f rey, A . , H a m m o n d, W. ,
D o n n d e l i n ge r, T. , O g d e n , D. , &
H o l m e s , J. (1971). Cardiac calcifi c at i o n
in ure m i a : A clinical biochemical and
p at h o l ogi cal study. Th e A m e ri c a n
Jo u rnal of Medicine, 5 0( 6 ) , 7 4 5 - 7 5 5 .
United States Renal Data System (USRDS)
A n nual Rep o rt. (1998). Medication use
among dialysis patients in the DMMS.
A m e rican Jo u rnal of Kidney Diseases,
3 2( 2 ) , S 6 0 - S 6 8 .
Ve n t u ra , M. (1998). NPs vs MDs. RN, 6 1( 2 ) ,
2 7 - 2 9 .
NEPHROLOGY NURSING JOURNAL April 2000 Vol. 27, No. 2