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Semester-Calendar System - California State University, Los Angeles

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<strong>University</strong>’s conversion process, that institution experienced a $16 – $22M IT conversion<br />

expense with a $4.2M post-implementation expense for instructional technology.<br />

It is extremely difficult to accurately project the absolute cost of the UC transition to<br />

semesters. Consequently, the <strong>Semester</strong>-Conversion Taskforce recommends that the<br />

<strong>Semester</strong>-Transition Director / Vice Provost be given the flexibility to carry over unexpended<br />

dollars each year throughout the transition process. It is also assumed that the Director will<br />

be responsible for adhering to the budget processes during the transition years required by<br />

other units within the <strong>University</strong>.<br />

7.2 STEADY-STATE IMPLICATIONS<br />

The revenue implications of the transition are difficult to accurately estimate. The <strong>University</strong><br />

cash flow is impacted by a number of forces that work in different directions. Theoretically,<br />

interest payments work in favor of a transition to semesters, as most tuition payments on a<br />

semester schedule will be made earlier and in larger amounts.<br />

The situation, however, is complex. The items below highlight central aspects that the<br />

semester conversion might produce on enrollment:<br />

• Ease of transfer is likely to make the <strong>University</strong> of Cincinnati a more attractive<br />

destination for transfer students. This will tend to boost the enrollment once the<br />

semester system is in place;<br />

• The semester calendar likely will allow for enhanced summer school enrollment by<br />

visiting students. The increased enrollment must be reflected in the summer teaching<br />

budgets allocated to individual colleges;<br />

• A percentage of our current students (not possible to predict) will strive to graduate<br />

before the semester-system is in place, which will somewhat weaken enrollment in<br />

the upper-division during the transition period;<br />

• Late payments and subsequent credit losses are likely to increase as a result of the<br />

tuition-per-term being increased by 50%. This is especially the case for students<br />

paying out-of-pocket. The fact that 86 % of undergraduates receive aid, however, is<br />

likely to buffer UC credit losses;<br />

• A drop in enrollment is expected in part-time students who pay out-of-pocket. This<br />

factor may be alleviated by an effective marketing of payment plans; and<br />

• A drop in competitiveness of industry-oriented courses, caused by employers<br />

requiring a passing grade before processing a reimbursement. Colleges are<br />

encouraged to use the flexibility allowed by the semester calendar when designing<br />

industry-oriented short courses.<br />

The success of the semester conversion relies heavily on how well the <strong>University</strong> can<br />

manage retention, enrollment, and payments throughout the transition process. The fact<br />

that a one-percent (1%) fluctuation in retention corresponds to a $2M (approximate)<br />

fluctuation in tuition revenue shows how critical this management aspect actually is. The<br />

above fluctuations are, to the same order of magnitude, further reflected in subsidies.<br />

The proposal relies on a strong investment in advising and communication. The investment<br />

in advising is approximately $1.6 M dollars per year. Should this investment results in an<br />

enhanced retention of 0.7 % or more, the <strong>University</strong> should consider retaining the advising<br />

organization after the transition based on a cost benefit analysis.<br />

Aspects of the course-approval procedures described above might be deemed worth<br />

maintaining after the transition (i.e., cross-college disciplinary committees, a <strong>University</strong>-wide<br />

committee such as the UTUCC, etc.).<br />

Taskforce Plan for Converting to a <strong>Semester</strong>-<strong>Calendar</strong> <strong>System</strong> (Final Report) 40 (43)

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