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EKG Week 1

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Dysrhythmia Analysis – “3 Rs”

• Determine Rhythm (Measure distance

between R-R intervals along strip)

Dysrhythmia Analysis – “3 Rs”

•Determine Rhythm (Measure distance bet. R to Rs

–Regular (R to R distances even)

–Irregular (R to R distances not even)

–Absent

Dysrhythmia Analysis – “3 Rs”

• Determine Relations(hips) & Durations

– # of Ps to # of QRSs (1 P for each QRS)

– Present

– Related

– Absent

“Quickie” Analysis:

– QRSs: present? −P waves: normal?

– Ps to QRSs: present, related?

Always evaluate the patient’s clinical status to

determine toleration of rate & rhythm.

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Dysrhythmia Classification

• Site Classification:

– Sinus – Junctional

– Atrial – Ventricular

• Mechanism Classification:

– Bradycardia (<60 bpm)

– Tachycardia (>100 bpm)

– Prematurity (early beat, check site of origin)

– Escape (late beat, check site of origin)

– Flutter

– Fibrillation

– Conduction Defects

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