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SPECIAL FEATURE<br />
They came up with an attachment fitted<br />
over the standard inhaler and they called it The<br />
Easy Squeezy. Since then, the company that the<br />
pair of biomedical engineering and mechanical<br />
engineering graduates created, Impulse<br />
Biomedical, has come up with something the<br />
world badly needs, a reusable auto-injector that<br />
accepts epinephrine cartridge refills and lasts for<br />
five years. They want the long-lasting injector to<br />
retail for about R1 000 as opposed to something<br />
like seven times as much for a twin-pack of<br />
injectors that have a short shelf life.<br />
The pair have won several competitions for<br />
startups and placed a very creditable second at<br />
the Emerging Medical Innovation Competition<br />
at the Design of Medical Devices Conference.<br />
This earned them a full technical and market<br />
evaluation by the Medical Industry Leadership<br />
Institute (MILI), a giant step towards being able<br />
to get into the US market where the tough<br />
approval standards of the US Food and Drug<br />
Administration (FDA) need to be met.<br />
The company is one of several nurtured by UCT’s<br />
Medical Devices Lab and Nair and Beukes have had<br />
support from Research Contracts and Innovation<br />
(RC&I), the university’s office that authorises and<br />
negotiates research contracts with funders.<br />
Stellenbosch University also promotes the<br />
transition of its graduates into the biomedical<br />
world. An example is AzarGen Biotechnologies.<br />
The company’s website lists two lead therapeutic<br />
candidates: a biosimilar version of an anti-cancer<br />
monoclonal antibody and a recombinant human<br />
surfactant protein targeted for various respiratory<br />
disease conditions. AzarGen has also developed<br />
proprietary synthetic DNA promoters for various<br />
expression platform applications in plant-made<br />
pharmaceuticals, synthetic biology and GMOcrop<br />
improvement.<br />
A number of initiatives are supporting this<br />
growing sector. The South African Medical Research<br />
Council (SAMRC) and PATH, a global non-profit<br />
organisation, have teamed up to create the Global<br />
Health Innovation Accelerator (GHIA). Based in <strong>Cape</strong><br />
Town, GHIA aims to support the development of<br />
high-impact health innovations such as finding a<br />
way to test for anaemia without drawing blood.<br />
PATH is supported by the Bill & Melinda<br />
Gates Foundation. Thinta Diagnostics, which<br />
focusses on non-invasive medical diagnostics, is a<br />
company that received seed funding from PATH.<br />
The <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Cape</strong> Medical Devices Cluster<br />
is a grouping recognised and funded by the<br />
Department of Trade, Industry and Competition’s<br />
Cluster Development Programme (CDP).<br />
According to Wesgro, 93% of medical device<br />
products are currently imported.<br />
The cluster was founded in 2016 with the<br />
assistance of several bodies: Wesgro, the <strong>Western</strong><br />
<strong>Cape</strong> Department of Economic Development<br />
and Tourism, the National Department of<br />
Science and Innovation and Kaiser Economic<br />
Development Partners. The cluster is the first of<br />
its kind in the province.<br />
Several companies are engaging in cuttingedge<br />
work. Research on radiation treatment of<br />
cancer using Gold Nano particles is happening at<br />
iThemba LABS, a National Research Foundation<br />
facility. In 2017, iThemba LABS celebrated three<br />
decades of operating the Separated Sector<br />
Cyclotron (SSC). The SSC produces acceleratorbased<br />
radiopharmaceuticals and enables the<br />
study of the internal structure of atomic nuclei.<br />
Real World Diagnostics makes rapid In Vitro<br />
Diagnostics (IVD) test kits for drugs, pregnancy,<br />
malaria and HIV in Brackenfell. The Real World<br />
Development Service does research and<br />
development and feasibility studies.<br />
A cheap plastic heart valve was developed<br />
by the Christiaan Barnard Cardiothoracic Surgery<br />
Department of UCT and the company making<br />
the valves is Strait Access Technologies, with<br />
headquarters in Observatory. The valve is inserted<br />
through a small incision and travels into position<br />
propelled by a balloon. It will assist millions of<br />
people with rheumatic heart disease. ■<br />
The ZiBiPen. Credit: Impulse Biomed<br />
19 WESTERN CAPE BUSINESS <strong>2022</strong>