CEAC-2022-02-February
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News<br />
Yucca Mountain Remains in Debate Over<br />
Nuclear Waste Storage<br />
By Gary Martin | Las Vegas Review-Journal<br />
LAS VEGAS (AP) — Mounting opposition to proposed nuclear<br />
waste storage sites in Texas and New Mexico has kept Yucca<br />
Mountain in Nevada in the national debate over what to do<br />
with the growing stockpile of radioactive material scattered<br />
around the country.<br />
The Biden administration is opposed to Yucca Mountain and<br />
has announced plans to send waste to places where state,<br />
local and tribal governments agree to accept it. That stance is<br />
shared by Nevada elected officials, tribal leaders and business<br />
and environmental groups.<br />
But until the 1987 Nuclear Waste Policy Act is changed by<br />
Congress, the proposed radioactive waste repository 90 miles<br />
north of Las Vegas remains the designated permanent storage<br />
site for spent fuel rods from commercial nuclear plants.<br />
“That’s what worries me. Until you get a policy in place, it<br />
will always be something you have to watch,” U.S. Rep. Dina<br />
Titus, D-Nevada, told the Las Vegas Review-Journal.<br />
An expert on atomic testing and American politics, Titus, as<br />
a professor at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, wrote a<br />
1986 book on Nevada’s nuclear past.<br />
As an elected state and congressional lawmaker, she has opposed<br />
a permanent storage facility at Yucca Mountain.<br />
Titus introduced legislation in past sessions of Congress that<br />
adopts recommendations by a 2012 Blue Ribbon Commission<br />
under the Obama administration to send the waste to states<br />
that want it.<br />
Similar legislation has been filed in the Senate by Catherine<br />
Cortez Masto, D-Nevada, a former state attorney general<br />
who also has fought federal efforts to build a repository at<br />
Yucca Mountain.<br />
The legislation has failed to pass, as lawmakers from both<br />
parties who represent states with nuclear power plants seek<br />
a quick solution to waste disposal.<br />
Wastes Piling Up<br />
The Biden administration has since proposed to fund interim<br />
storage in light of the 30-year stalemate over Yucca Mountain,<br />
due to growing need to address stockpiles of radioactive<br />
waste at decommissioned and operating plants across<br />
the country.<br />
As of 2019, about 86,000 metric tons of spent nuclear fuel<br />
was being stored at 119 sites, according to the Department<br />
of Energy.<br />
There are about 95 power plants operating in 29 states,<br />
currently, generating 2,900 metric tons a year. And, there are<br />
38 reactors in 30 states in various stages of decommissioning.<br />
The waste is stored in casks, a former Energy Department<br />
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“I’ve always fought misguided efforts to deposit nuclear<br />
waste in Nevada, and I’ll keep working with the Nevada<br />
delegation to pass my consent-based siting bill that would<br />
ensure these dangerous materials are never dumped on our<br />
state,” Cortez Masto said.<br />
30<br />
| Chief Engineer