The Parish Magazine March 2022
Serving Charvil, Sonning and Sonning Eye since 1869
Serving Charvil, Sonning and Sonning Eye since 1869
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n Friday<br />
erful youth club on Friday nights in the Ark<br />
to grow and flourish with new young people and<br />
he old faces still coming along each week. In the<br />
he youth have recently made yummy cookies,<br />
kes and jam roly poly, as well as having all the<br />
and games of youth club!<br />
<strong>The</strong> Persecuted Church<br />
Blasphemy in Pakistan<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Parish</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> - <strong>March</strong> <strong>2022</strong> 11<br />
By Colin Bailey<br />
uth related ideas, chats or musings, email<br />
ty on: youthminister@sonningparish.org.uk<br />
A church and mosque in Peshawar, the oldest city in Pakistan<br />
Pakistan has the world’s second<br />
strictest blasphemy laws in the<br />
world after Iran, according to the<br />
US Commission on International<br />
Religious Freedom.<br />
Blasphemy is punishable by death in<br />
Iran, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Brunei,<br />
Mauritania and Saudi Arabia. About<br />
1,500 Pakistanis have been charged<br />
with blasphemy over the past 30<br />
years. No executions have taken<br />
place.<br />
However, Islamic extremist groups<br />
are known to attack or kill in extrajudicial<br />
fashion those accused of<br />
breaking the laws. Reports suggest<br />
about 80 people since 1990 have been<br />
killed in Pakistan over claims of<br />
blasphemy.<br />
Christians are targeted, often<br />
after a dispute that concerns work or<br />
tenancy. In many cases, people who try<br />
to help those charged with blasphemy<br />
are also subjected to threats and<br />
violence.<br />
Laws outlawing insulting religion<br />
have existed in the region since 1860<br />
and were incorporated into Pakistan’s<br />
Penal Code at the country’s founding<br />
in 1947. <strong>The</strong> laws were strengthened<br />
under the military government of<br />
General Zia-ul-Haq (in office 1978-88).<br />
Shahid Khan, dreamstime.com<br />
In 1998, on the steps of a court in<br />
central Pakistan, Bishop John Joseph<br />
committed suicide in a protest of<br />
Pakistan’s strict blasphemy laws. He<br />
had been campaigning for decades to<br />
reform those laws.<br />
A few days prior to his death,<br />
a young illiterate man had been<br />
convicted and sentenced to death for<br />
blasphemy.<br />
In April 2021, the European<br />
Parliament adopted a joint motion<br />
for resolution on the blasphemy<br />
laws in Pakistan, calling for more<br />
comprehensive approaches to address<br />
the abuses of blasphemy laws in<br />
Pakistan. Yet Prime Minister of<br />
Pakistan, Imran Khan, has been<br />
calling for the introduction of<br />
blasphemy laws in other countries.<br />
In August last year, a Pakistani<br />
Christian couple were acquitted of<br />
blasphemy after 7 years on death row<br />
and have left the country.<br />
A Pakistani Christian, who was<br />
accused of blasphemy in May 2017,<br />
was sentenced to death by Rawalpindi<br />
District Court in January this year.<br />
Open Doors asks us to pray that<br />
blasphemy laws will not be abused to<br />
target Christians, and that the death<br />
penalty for blasphemy is abolished<br />
References and further Reading<br />
Aljazeera:<br />
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/9/21/explained-pakistans-emotive-blasphemy-laws<br />
Barnabas Fund:<br />
https://barnabasfund.org/news/pakistani-christian-accused-of-blasphemy-sentenced-to-death/<br />
<strong>The</strong> Conversation:<br />
https://theconversation.com/understanding-the-history-and-politics-behind-pakistans-blasphemy-laws-173570<br />
Deutsche Welle (DW):<br />
https://www.dw.com/en/pakistan-whatsapp-blasphemy-death-sentence-reinforces-dangerous-trend/a-60511046<br />
Forbes:<br />
https://www.forbes.com/sites/ewelinaochab/2021/05/26/european-parliament-condemnspakistans-blasphemy-laws/?sh=2e196786344f<br />
Foreign Policy:<br />
https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/12/08/pakistan-blasphemy-killing-priyantha-kumara-islam/<br />
Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and Law:<br />
http://jaapl.org/content/early/2020/01/24/JAAPL.003916-20<br />
Open Doors: https://www.opendoorsuk.org/news/latest-news/pakistan-couple-blasphemy/<br />
We will look at the broader situation affecting Christians in Pakistan in a future issue.