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Program 2013 Winter Marketing Educators' Conference Challenging ...

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vey and performance data from salesperson-customer<br />

dyads within a global industrial goods supplier, the authors<br />

demonstrate that both perceptual accuracy and<br />

inaccuracy influence a salesperson’s relationship marketing<br />

effectiveness. Surprisingly, accurate salesperson<br />

perceptions do not improve outcomes from all customers;<br />

rather, it provides a curvilinear improvement for both customer<br />

profitability and future purchase intentions. Inaccurate salesperson<br />

perceptions always reduce customer profitability, but<br />

only hurt future purchase intentions when perceptions are<br />

overblown. The effects of salesperson perceptual accuracy,<br />

or a lack thereof, also depend on the relationship phase. To<br />

explain salesperson perceptual inaccuracy, they demonstrate<br />

that relationship quality antecedents (i.e., customer orientation,<br />

self-efficacy) can bias salesperson perception. Finally, a<br />

behavior-based control system is shown to be a managerial<br />

solution to attenuate salesperson perceptual inaccuracy.<br />

Artificial Emotions among Salespeople: Understanding<br />

the Impact of Surface Acting on Job Satisfaction<br />

and Organizational Commitment<br />

Jessica Mikeska, University of Nebraska-Lincoln<br />

Scott Friend, University of Nebraska-Lincoln<br />

G. Alexander Hamwi, University of Missouri<br />

Brian N. Rutherford, Kennesaw State University<br />

Research finds surface acting, the suppression of true<br />

emotions and expression of artificial emotions, to produce<br />

internal tension, but has yet to be extended to the<br />

personal selling context. The purpose of this study is to<br />

incorporate and test the impact of surface acting among<br />

salespeople. Social Comparison Theory is utilized to<br />

hypothesize the impact of surface acting, self-monitoring,<br />

and social support on satisfaction and commitment.<br />

A total of 235 industrial salespeople were used for this<br />

study. Findings indicate that surface acting reduces satisfaction<br />

and commitment, while the ability to self-monitor<br />

emotions increases satisfaction and workplace support<br />

increases commitment.<br />

Can a Smile Overcome a Stigma? The Emotional Links<br />

Between Customers & Stigmatized Frontline Employees<br />

Sven Mikolon, Ruhr Universität Bochum<br />

Nick Lee, Aston University<br />

Jan Wieseke, Ruhr-Universität Bochum<br />

Glen Kreiner, Pennsylvania State University<br />

Our purpose in this paper is to explore the emotional<br />

responses to a stigma of both, the stigmatized frontline<br />

worker and the perceiving customer in frontline encounters.<br />

In doing so, we integrate social psychological<br />

research on stigmas with research in marketing on<br />

the regulation of emotion in work settings. Based on a<br />

triadic multilevel dataset, we investigate the impact of<br />

two distinct emotional display strategies that can be employed<br />

by stigmatized frontline workers, on customers’<br />

felt intergroup anxiety. First, frontline workers may try to<br />

suppress the negative emotions that they feel as a result<br />

of their stigma. Second, they may display positive emotions<br />

as a means to compensate for their stigma. Drawing<br />

from appraisal theories of emotions, we hypothesize,<br />

and find, that the latter strategy leads to an increase in<br />

the experienced intergroup anxiety experienced by cus-<br />

tomers during their encounter with a stigmatized frontline<br />

worker. This study is among the first to take a dyadic<br />

perspective on mixed boundary-spanning interactions,<br />

and to focus on the emotional processing of a stigma<br />

rather than on the cognitive processing. Furthermore,<br />

this study derives important managerial implications as<br />

it links the stigma of frontline employees to their work<br />

performance.<br />

Understanding The Role Of Social Media In Salesperson<br />

Customer Relationship Performance: A<br />

Social Capital Perspective<br />

Prabakar Kothandaraman, William Paterson University<br />

Raj Agnihotri, Ohio University<br />

Rajiv Kashyap, William Paterson University<br />

The unprecedented growth in use of social media has<br />

impacted every aspect of business. Sales and marketing<br />

operations have been most affected due to the high level<br />

of customer involvement. However, there is no clear understanding<br />

of the role played by social media in salesperson<br />

customer relationship performance. This article<br />

attempts to theoretically outline the role for social media<br />

in salesperson customer relationship performance. Specifically,<br />

taking a social capital perspective, the article<br />

develops a framework proposing the positive influence<br />

of social media use on salesperson social capital leading<br />

to salesperson customer relationship performance.<br />

Chair:<br />

Nick Lee, Aston University<br />

074. Teaching Sustainable Enterprise<br />

Caesars Palace Las Vegas: Session Room 9<br />

This session will bring together experienced teachers<br />

and innovators in the realm of sustainable enterprise for<br />

sharing valuable lessons learned when teaching undergraduates,<br />

grad students and executives concepts related<br />

to sustainable enterprise. Those attending this session<br />

will gain insights about different approaches that<br />

can succeed with a variety of student groups, as well as<br />

familiarization with the very latest pedagogical tools for<br />

teaching sustainable enterprise.<br />

Participants:<br />

Sustainability & the Future of Business: How to be a<br />

Sheep in Wolves’ Clothing<br />

John D Mittelstaedt, University of Wyoming<br />

In recent years, important developments in the environment<br />

for the conduct of business have resulted in turning<br />

firms toward integrating concepts of sustainability<br />

into firm operations. The purpose of adopting these<br />

sustainable business practices is to not compromise<br />

the ability of future generations to meet their needs. Because<br />

of the initial efforts of firms such as Interface, Inc.<br />

– maker of carpet tiles – to transform their operations<br />

to minimize negative impact on the natural environment<br />

and communities, there is an increased awareness that<br />

sustainable behavior can be profitable. In addition to<br />

reducing risk for the firm, costs can be reduced through<br />

the implementation of sustainable business practices.<br />

Overall, firms that become sustainable can gain<br />

a competitive advantage because of increased favor

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