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unit 6:curriculum implementation - Commonwealth of Learning

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UNIT 3: Factors That Influence<br />

Curriculum Design<br />

�<br />

Introduction<br />

If you are aware <strong>of</strong> the factors that influence <strong>curriculum</strong><br />

design, you will be able to understand how the content you are<br />

teaching and the learning experiences to which the children are<br />

exposed have been selected. You may also develop some insight<br />

into the methods you can use to deliver this content. Therefore,<br />

this <strong>unit</strong> will help you to understand the various factors that<br />

influence <strong>curriculum</strong> design.<br />

Objectives<br />

After completing this <strong>unit</strong>, you should be able to explain how<br />

the following influence <strong>curriculum</strong> design:<br />

• political factors<br />

• social factors<br />

• economic factors<br />

• technological factors<br />

• environmental factors<br />

• child psychology.<br />

Content<br />

This <strong>unit</strong> will cover the following topics:<br />

• influence <strong>of</strong> politics on <strong>curriculum</strong><br />

• influence <strong>of</strong> society on <strong>curriculum</strong><br />

• influence <strong>of</strong> economy on <strong>curriculum</strong><br />

• influence <strong>of</strong> technology on <strong>curriculum</strong><br />

• influence <strong>of</strong> environment on <strong>curriculum</strong><br />

• influence <strong>of</strong> child psychology on <strong>curriculum</strong>.<br />

How Political Factors Influence Curriculum Design<br />

From your experience as a student and teacher, you may have<br />

noticed how politics influence education. This is why education<br />

is regarded as a political activity. National ideology and<br />

philosophy have a tremendous influence on the education<br />

system because:<br />

• Politics determine and define the goals, content, learning<br />

experiences and evaluation strategies in education.<br />

Module 13, Unit 3: Factors That Influence Curriculum Design 22

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