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Catalogue Number 7 - Susanne Schulz-Falster

Catalogue Number 7 - Susanne Schulz-Falster

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58 PIETROBONI, Ignazio. La Stampa. Poemetto in ottava rima<br />

diviso in tre canti all’eminentiss. E reverdiss. Principe il Sig.<br />

Cardinale Luigi Valenti Gonzaga, patricio Mantovano dedicato<br />

dall’abate Ignazio Pietroboni. Casalmaggiore, per Giuseppe Braglia<br />

Stamp. Della Città all’Insegn. Di Virgilio, 1777. £350<br />

8vo, pp. 93; typographic vignettes on title page and in the text; modern<br />

marbled boards; elegantly printed on Wrm paper; very clean and crisp<br />

with private ownership stamp to lower margin of title page.<br />

First edition and only edition, rare, of this poem in praise of printing by the<br />

Jesuit author Pietroboni. In his rambling poem Pietroboni mentions the<br />

origins of printing, talks of Gutenberg and Coester and also of SchoeVer,<br />

and reserves his particular praise for Bodoni. He particularly mentions the<br />

importance of printing technology to the spread of Christianity.<br />

Rare, NUC, RLIN and OCLC record just one copy at Columbia University;<br />

in the British Library; not in Bigmore & Wyman.<br />

A European Economic Model<br />

59 [PINTO, Isaac de.] Traité de la Circulation et du Crédit.<br />

Contenant une Analyse raisonnée des Fonds d’Angleterre, & de ce<br />

qu’on appelle Commerce ou Jeu d’Actions; un Examen critique de<br />

plusieurs Traités sur les Impôts, les Finances, l’Agriculture, la<br />

Population, le Commerce &c. précédé de l’Extrait, d’un Ouvrage<br />

intitulé Bilan général & raisonné de l’Angleterre depuis 1600<br />

jusqu’en 1761; & Suivi d’une Lettre sur la Jalousie du Commerce,<br />

où l’on prouve que l’intérêt des Puissances commerçantes ne se<br />

croise point, &c. avec un Tableau de ce qu’on appelle Commerce, ou<br />

plutôt Jeu d’Actions, en Hollande. Par l’auteur de l’Essai sur le Luxe,<br />

& de la Lettre sur le Jeu des Cartes, qu’on a ajoutés à la Wn. A<br />

Amsterdam, Chez Marc Michel Rey, 1771. £3500<br />

8vo, pp. xvi, 368, with additional [8] pages on the state of English<br />

Wnance in 1770 (interim half-sheet H* inserted between signatures Y<br />

and Z); title page a little dust-soiled, some dampstaining to gutter<br />

margin, stronger in places; uncut in the original pale blue wrappers,<br />

spine worn and slightly dog-eared; an entirely unpressed copy.<br />

First edition, rare, of Pinto’s ingenious defence of the public debt. Pinto<br />

(1715–1787), an economist and advisor to the Stathouder William IV,<br />

maintained that the public debt supported ‘circulation’ and that England’s<br />

economic advance had been promoted by her public debt and public credit.<br />

He takes Hume to task on this matter, and comments on a number of other<br />

contemporary authors, such as Berkeley, Boisguilbert, BuVon, Colbert,<br />

Diderot, Mirabeau, Petty, Rousseau and Voltaire. He is also well known<br />

for his criticism of the agricultural enthusiasm of Boisguilbert, as expressed<br />

in his Le Detail de la France and the physiocrats.<br />

susanne schulz-falster rare books catalogue seven<br />

Some attention is given to the question of population growth. Pinto<br />

points out the importance of a balanced increase of population in the cities<br />

and the countryside, in order to avoid social and economic disequilibrium.<br />

‘Pinto’s Traité is written from a national as well as an international perspective.<br />

His experience as a merchant and Wnancier in the Republic, along<br />

with his knowledge of French and English economic thought, laid the<br />

foundations for his European economic model. Pinto wanted above all to<br />

convince his readers of the soundness of the British system of public debt.<br />

With the adoption of improvements in the redemption policy proposed in<br />

his book, the system would achieve a high degree of perfection. In France<br />

the physiocratic opinions of the elder Mirabeau in particular required Pinto<br />

to respond, and in England the otherwise admiring Hume was in disagreement.<br />

By means of a critical discussion of the work of these and other authors,<br />

Pinto propagated a Wnancial policy that he thought would beneWt<br />

both the State and the individual’ (Nijenhuis).<br />

This copy contains the sheet H*, entitled L’Etat des Finances en Angleterre<br />

à la Wn de la session du Parlement en 1770, which is not always present and<br />

not mentioned by Einaudi. It does not contain the Addition au Traité (pp.<br />

369–384) and the errata leaf, which were later inserted in some copies.<br />

Einaudi 4447; Goldsmiths’–Kress 10791; Higgs 5282; INED 3603; Stourm, p.<br />

42; Szajkowski, Franco-Judaica, 868; for an elaborate analysis of Pinto’s work see<br />

I. J. A. Nijenhuis, Een Joodse Philosophe. Isaac de Pinto (1717–1787), Amsterdam,<br />

NEHA, 1992.

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