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Use of MPLS in Mobile Backhaul Networks - Broadband Forum

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Introduction<br />

� <strong>Backhaul</strong> plays a vital role <strong>in</strong> mobile networks by act<strong>in</strong>g as the l<strong>in</strong>k<br />

between Radio Access Network (RAN) equipment (Eg: radio<br />

basestation) and the mobile backbone network.<br />

– This means that backhaul is able to transport mobile data from the end<br />

user to the <strong>in</strong>ternet (or similar network), mobile networks and traditional<br />

telephone networks.<br />

� The rapidly evolv<strong>in</strong>g telecoms marketplace has meant that mobile<br />

operators are fac<strong>in</strong>g a significant spike <strong>in</strong> bandwidth demands <strong>in</strong> the<br />

backhaul due to-<br />

– The proliferation <strong>of</strong> 3G-based data services and<br />

– The emergence <strong>of</strong> high-speed air <strong>in</strong>terface enhancements such as High<br />

Speed Packet Access (HSPA).<br />

� At the same time, backhaul network operators are be<strong>in</strong>g required to<br />

significantly reduce operational costs <strong>in</strong> order to compensate for<br />

decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Average Revenue Per <strong>Use</strong>r (ARPU) and to compete with a<br />

host <strong>of</strong> new competitors and technologies.<br />

� Operators are also required to protect (or sufficiently emulate) core<br />

legacy services such as voice, which still account for a substantial<br />

share <strong>of</strong> revenue.

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