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Wednesday, 15th June, 2022

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Page 10

The Bank of Ghana

(BoG) has by the

end of the year 2021

secured monetary

compensations and

refunds totalling about GH72.9

million for complainants.

Regulated Financial

Institutions (RFI) paid

complainants whose complaints

were lodged, investigated, and

found justifiable based on the

The implementation

of trade facilitation

measures under the

African Continental

Free Trade Agreement

(AfCFTA) as well as reductions in

intra-AfCFTA tariffs and nontariff

barriers (NTBs) in goods

and services can boost Ghana’s

real income by 5.7 per cent,

relative to baseline.

By the year 2035, about four

per cent, representing two

third of the country’s AfCFTA

income boost will come from

trade facilitation measures,

while reductions in NTBs is set

to account for 1.7 per cent with

reduction of tariffs accounting

for only 0.2 per cent increase.

Also, about 0.2 million people

will be lifted out of extreme

poverty and 1.8 million from

moderate poverty with gains in

poverty reduction attributed to

faster growth in the wages of

unskilled workers than of skilled

workers coupled with rapid

increase in wages for women

than men.

The findings were

highlighted in the World Bank’s

Ghana Trade Competitiveness

Diagnostic report under the

theme, “Strengthening Ghana’s

Trade Competitiveness in the

Context of AfCFTA.”

The findings were based

on a simulation model study,

which uses a global Computable

General Equilibrium (CGE)

model and a microsimulation

framework to quantify the

agreement’s impact.

In line with ongoing

negotiations, the model assumes

there are reductions in trade

facilitation bottlenecks as well

as tariff and NTB.

So far, the AfCFTA Treaty only

contains the legal framework for

trade in goods, trade in services,

Business

BoG market conduct rules for its

regulated entities.

A breakdown of the total

amount, which was captured

in the annual Report on

Complaints Management

Function released by the

Financial Stability Department

of the BoG showed that

£20,414.37, USD$250,000.00 and

GH¢5,738,484.42 were paid.

In all, 857 complaints against

DAILY ANALYST Wednesday, 15th June, 2022

876 recorded in 2020 were

received where there were 265

credit reports complaints, 207

cases on matured investment,

134 complaints on unfair

practices, 139 reports on credit

facility and 112 complaints

relating to Automated Teller

Machine (ATM).

Most of the complaints

were made through phone

calls, emails, social media posts,

WhatsApp messages, and walkins.

“The 2.17 per cent decline

in total complaints lodged

may be attributed to the strict

enforcement of the first level

complaint handling by Financial

Institutions based on the

guidelines coupled with the

successful resolution of most of

the complaints by the RFIs” the

report stated.

The Bank of Ghana also noted

65 per cent of total complaints

recorded were resolved as at the

end of 2021 compared with 79 per

cent resolutions in the year 2020.

World Bank projects 5.7% income

boost for Ghana under AfCFTA

institutional set up and Stateto-State

dispute settlement

provisions, while the specific

terms of trade liberalisation in

both goods and services are still

being negotiated.

Substantial aspects of the

AfCFTA remain to be negotiated,

including the investment,

competition, and intellectual

property rights schedules that

make up Phase II.

The implementation of

AfCFTA tariff liberalisation,

according to the report, would

help Ghana from 2020 to 2035

see a three percentage points

decrease of the average tradeweighted

tariff imposed by

Ghana on imports from AfCFTA

partners from around 3 percent

to almost zero per cent.

It is assumed that the NTBs

imposed by Ghana are to fall by

50 per cent, while NTBs faced

by Ghana are assumed to see a

reduction of almost 30 percent,

the report further highlighted.

“Meanwhile, tariffs faced by

Ghana could decrease by seven

percentage points over 2020-

BoG oversees GH¢7.9 million

refund, compensation payments

2035 from eight percent to one

percent. Ghana initial NTBs are

estimated at around 38 percent

in 2020,” it noted.

It also projected Ghana’s

share of exports to the region

to increase from nine percent

in 2020 to 16 percent in 2035,

while without the Free Trade

Agreement (FTA), the increase

was expected to be only one

percentage point to 10 percent.

“Imports are characterised

by the same pattern, with the

share of imports increasing from

17 percent in 2020 to 40 percent

due to the FTA, while growth

relative to the baseline would be

only 11 percentage points."

“Regarding Ghana exports

within Africa, manufacturing

would gain the most, with a 219

per cent (US$ 5 billion) increase

relative to the baseline. This

would result from expansion

in sectors such as textiles and

wearing apparel (with a 644 per

cent increase relative to the

baseline), the diagnostic report

stated.

It was also revealed that 373

complaints were received from

customers of banks representing

44 per cent of total complaints

received by the Bank in the year

under review.

“87 per cent of these

complaints were resolved

compared with the previous

year’s position of 96 per cent

resolved complaints, thus

resulting in marginal drop of 9

per cent,” the report noted.

Within the year under

review, the Bank had made 50

referrals to other entities such as

a receiver, which had 19 referrals,

Securities and Exchange

Commission with 26 complaints,

Credit Union Association with

three complaints referred and

the Ghana National Fire Service

and the Teachers Fund receiving

a complaint each.

Due to the COVID-19

pandemic, the Bank suspended

in-person mediation meetings

and resorted to virtual meetings

and the creation of WhatsApp

platforms to facilitate the

Newmont Ghana has

successfully sold

3,500 Koz of gold to

the Bank of Ghana,

the nation’s central

bank, in the first domestic gold

purchasing programme.

“We are very excited to be

part of this historic transaction

and to be able to contribute our

quota yet again towards the

economic development of this

country. This is a great example

of how mining is critical to

national development and we

are happy to be blazing the

trail as the country’s leading

gold producer,” Dave Thornton,

Regional Senior Vice President,

Newmont Africa said.

Launched in June 2021, the

Bank of Ghana (BOG) domestic

gold purchasing programme

intends to increase the nation’s

gold reserves as means of

maintaining economic stability

in the country, with the

intention to purchase refined

gold from mining firms within

the country.

complaint handling process.

The central bank also

indicated that it was in advance

preparation to improve

complaint lodging convenience

with the implementation of

a full-fledged contact centre,

the deployment of the new

complaint management

software and a ChatBot solution

to augment the channels of

complaints.

“Additionally, the Bank

of Ghana will continue to

organise regular workshops for

consumer reporting officers

and compliance officers of

regulated institutions tailored

on the feedback obtained, among

others, in bid to permanently

address the issues as they

emerge," the central bank said.

“The Bank of Ghana

will continue to sensitise

consumers on their rights and

responsibilities to promote

financial literacy and capability

and reduce complaints,” the

report indicated.

Newmont Ghana

made first gold sale

to Central Bank

Newmont Ghana anticipates

that its leadership in the gold

sale agreement will be emulated

by other mining firms in

the country, as the company

continues its commitment to

value creation and contributing

toward maintaining the fiscal

stability of the country.

In 2021, the Company paid

GHc1.86M in taxes and royalties

to the government of Ghana

and paid GHc574M in similar

taxes in the first quarter of 2022.

Newmont Ghana’s community

foundations in its Ahafo and

Akyem mines’ host communities

have accrued over $54.2m and

made notable contributions in

the areas of human resource

development, infrastructure

development and micro-credit

financing support.

“We will continue to partner

with all stakeholders to create

more value for our communities

and the Region through

sustainable and responsible

mining,” Mr. Thornton added.

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