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Dr Meher Thej AIIMS - Chronic Low Back Pain And Postural Rehabilitation Exercise

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Low back pain is a worldwide health issue that

affects up to 80% of the adult population. Chronic

low back pain (CLBP) is defined as pain that lasts

more than three months or longer than the planned

treatment duration; it is one of the most frequent

and expensive musculoskeletal diseases in modern

society. CLBP is experienced by 70% to 80% of adults

at some point in their lives. Its treatment consists of

a variety of intervention strategies, including nonmedical

and medical interventions such as surgery,

drug therapy, and rehabilitation.


Causes of Chronic low back pain

Though some risk factors have been identified (including occupational

posture, depressive moods, obesity, body height, and age), the origin

of the LBP remains obscure. According to Dr. Boorgula Meher Thej,

the spine, is the most common source of lower back pain. Sometimes,

an increase in back pain can also be due to an increase in depression.


Treatment of Chronic low Back Pain explained

by Boorgula Meher Thej

Currently, back pain is mainly treated with analgesics (pain killers).

Alternative therapies include physical therapy, rehabilitation, spinal

manipulation, and disk surgery.

Determining how to alleviate lower back pain is critical. The most

commonly used scales to define this symptom are the visual analog

scale (VAS) and the numerical rating scale (NRS), but some studies

also use the Oswestry Scale, the Quebec Scale, and the McGill Pain

Questionnaire.

Dr Meher Thej AIIMS said, Rehabilitation exercises were effective in

reducing pain and disability, and improving quality of life. Pilates,

Back School, McKenzie, and Feldenkrais all lessen pain. Rehabilitation

exercises are more efficient than a pharmacological or instrumental

approach in reducing disability, and most importantly, when it comes

to improving all psychological aspects.


Pilates for Low back pain Exercises

The Pilates method is one of the most popular exercise programs

in clinical practice. Pilates is more effective than any other

treatment for pain and disability. The following are some popular

Pilates exercises:

• Pelvic Curl

• Single-Leg Lifts

• Chest Lift

• Supine Spine Twist

• Shoulder Bridge Prep

• Side Bend

• Basic Back Extension


Back school for Low back pain Exercises

Some Back School Treatment Goals for Patients who attend back

school:

Functional recovery

Reduce symptoms (pain)

Increasing tissue repair

Decrease kinesiophobia

In Back school treatment, you will learn about the anatomy and

function of the spine, spinal biomechanics, pathophysiology of

common back disorders, and their epidemiology. Some posture

training in standing, lifting, bending, lying, sitting, and so on, as well

as active spine protection by active movements/exercises such as

stretching of the lower limb muscles; stretching of the erector

spinae muscles; kinaesthetic training (move pelvis making a front

and back pelvic inclination at a comfortable area); core

strengthening (stabilizing function).


McKenzie for low back pain Exercises

The McKenzie method is not appropriate for everyone. It is best to

avoid this method if you have had back surgery. If you have a serious

condition, such as a spinal fracture, you should avoid this. If you

decide to try the McKenzie practice on your own, make sure you

move slowly. Sudden movements may aggravate your symptoms.

Stop exercising immediately if you experience any of the following

symptoms in one or both legs:

increasing pain

numbness

Tingling

Some popular McKenzie exercises for lower back pain:

• Lying on your stomach

• Lying on a pillow

• Prone on your elbows


About Dr. Meher Thej AIIMS

Dr. Boorgula Meher Thej is a neurosurgeon. He

trained at AIIMS, New Delhi. He has experience in

Neuro Oncology, Skull-Base Vascular Neurosurgery,

Paediatric Neurosurgery, Functional-Epilepsy Surgery,

Spine Surgery, and Neurotrauma. Boorgula Meher

Thej's mission in life is to have a successful

neurosurgical career involving all the aspects of

neurosurgery, serve people, and grow himself. You

can book an appointment with Dr Meher Thej AIIMS

for any kind of back pain treatment.

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