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the 1996 Olympics, Michael Johnson won the 200 m race

At

a time of 19.32 seconds. Donovan Bailey won the 100 m

with

with a time of 9.84 seconds. Both men claimed to be

race

World’s Fastest Man”.

“The

b Explain why this interpretation makes sense.

said that this is not a fair comparison. Explain why

Bailey

is justied in saying so.

he

In order to see who the ‘fastest man’ was, the two ran a race

d

150 m in 1997. Using their results from the Olympics,

of

won the race in 14.99 seconds. How does this compare

Bailey

his speed for the 100 m race? Show your working.

to

Human Genome Project is an international collaboration

The

map the three billion base pairs in the human genome,

to

complex set of genetic instructions. Over 1000 scientists

the

six dierent countries collaborated on the project, which

from

over13years to complete. Genome size (measured

took

picograms) is the amount of DNA contained in a single

in

a table with the number of picograms in one

Construct

and the corresponding number of base pairs

column

b Is this a proportional relationship? Justify your answer.

Find the number of picograms if there are 11 247 million

d

pairs. Show your working using both a proportion and

base

12

Who had the faster speed? Show your working.

a

The media reported that Johnson was a faster runner than Bailey.

c

predict the time for each in the 150 m race.

e

13

genome. One picogram (pg) contains 978 million base pairs.

a

(in millions) in the other. Show at least four rows.

c

Write an equation for the data in your table.

your equation.

38 1 Ratios and proportions

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