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The Dance of Soma and Psyche This thesis is submitted to the AUT ...

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<strong>The</strong> second section, Islamic Calligraphy <strong>and</strong> Performative Gesture <strong>and</strong> Movement, outlines <strong>the</strong> relationships<br />

between <strong>the</strong> flow <strong>and</strong> movement in Islamic calligraphy <strong>and</strong> movement in body gestures.<br />

It d<strong>is</strong>cusses Islamic calligraphy <strong>and</strong> how it was used <strong>to</strong> replace figurative painting <strong>and</strong> sculpting <strong>of</strong><br />

human <strong>and</strong> animal subjects. <strong>The</strong>se art forms were considered idolatry<br />

<strong>and</strong> as worshipping something o<strong>the</strong>r than God <strong>is</strong> forbidden in Islam, it<br />

was prohibited. Islamic calligraphers translate <strong>the</strong> movement v<strong>is</strong>ible in<br />

<strong>the</strong> human body in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> lines <strong>of</strong> script; in o<strong>the</strong>r words, body movements<br />

are injected in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> words <strong>and</strong> letters. <strong>The</strong> connection between Islamic<br />

calligraphy <strong>and</strong> body gestures, especially in Islamic rituals such as Sema<br />

dance <strong>and</strong> Islamic prayer, are d<strong>is</strong>cussed in th<strong>is</strong> section. <strong>Th<strong>is</strong></strong> section also<br />

demonstrates <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> Islamic calligraphy in Islamic architecture<br />

<strong>and</strong> how <strong>the</strong> calligraphy was used <strong>to</strong> give a more spiritual <strong>and</strong> mystical<br />

feel <strong>to</strong> Islamic architecture.<br />

Fig.3<br />

5

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