27.08.2022 Views

The Veteran Issue 7

The Quarterly Magazine of the Alicante Branch of the Royal British Legion, issue 7 September 2022

The Quarterly Magazine of the Alicante Branch of the Royal British Legion, issue 7 September 2022

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

When a Polaris submarine heads out<br />

into the open sea, the crew settles down<br />

to a life of routine, where days passed<br />

relatively quickly, but time seemed to<br />

stand still. <strong>The</strong>ir main activities were<br />

devoted entirely to ensuring that the<br />

secrecy of their position was preserved,<br />

and that the deadly missiles were always<br />

ready to fulfill their ultimate purpose. To<br />

make the fullest use of Polaris<br />

submarines, each had two crews -<br />

known as Port and Starboard - which<br />

took turn and turnabout in the two-month<br />

patrol cycle.<br />

Food assumes an importance beyond its<br />

intrinsic value, and plays a large part in<br />

influencing the morale of those onboard.<br />

Resolution, first of it's name.<br />

50-gun third-rate frigate launched<br />

1654 as Tredagh; renamed Resolution<br />

1660; destroyed after grounding by a<br />

Dutch fireship in the St James's Day<br />

Battle 4 August 1666.<br />

Resolution, seventh of it's name.<br />

HMS Resolution (1771), the vessel of<br />

Captain James Cook in his<br />

explorations<br />

<strong>The</strong>re have been eleven HMS<br />

Resolutions from 1660 - 1994<br />

From the small galley of a Polaris submarine, three cooked meals a day were<br />

prepared for the 143 officers and men - in an eight-week patrol, the equivalent of<br />

feeding a family of four for five years.<br />

<strong>The</strong> primary source of power for Polaris<br />

submarines was a pressurised water<br />

nuclear reactor, which provided steam<br />

for the propulsion turbines and turbogenerators.<br />

Systems for everyday<br />

running range from high and low<br />

voltage electrical power, steam,<br />

hydraulic, pneumatic, lubricating oil and<br />

water for essential ship's services, to<br />

freshwater, air-conditioning and<br />

refrigeration for domestic purposes. A<br />

HMS Resolution<br />

network of communications and control<br />

systems is used for the transmission of information, for direction of remote<br />

services, and for round-the-clock monitoring of conditions throughout the ship.<br />

One of the most important events in the work-up of a Polaris submarine was the<br />

Demonstration and Shakedown Operation (DASO), which was conducted off<br />

Cape Kennedy in Florida.<br />

This operation culminated in the firing of a Polaris missile down the US Air Force<br />

Eastern Test Range to a target up to 2500 nautical miles away.<br />

12

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!