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ECA Review - 2022-09-29

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6 September <strong>29</strong>'22 HANNA/CORONATION/STETTLER, AB. <strong>ECA</strong> REVIEW<br />

OPINION<br />

The opinions expressed are not necessarily<br />

the opinions of this newspaper.<br />

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Published by<br />

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<strong>Review</strong><br />

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East Central Alberta<br />

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Mail: Box 70, Coronation, AB Canada, T0C 1C0<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

The Quebec playbook: Is that what<br />

Alberta’s economy really needs?<br />

Brenda Schimke<br />

<strong>ECA</strong> <strong>Review</strong><br />

Why do Albertans want to be<br />

Quebec? We have so much more going<br />

for us yet Premier Jason Kenney and<br />

leading contenders for the UCP leadership<br />

seem more focussed on being<br />

Quebec than growing or governing<br />

Alberta.<br />

Alberta has been so successful<br />

within confederation. With our young<br />

and highly educated population, a<br />

renowned entrepreneurial spirit, provincial<br />

wealth, developed natural<br />

resources and the skill-set to become<br />

leaders in high<br />

tech and green<br />

“<br />

innovations, we<br />

should envy no<br />

one.<br />

Quebec on the<br />

other hand, with<br />

a much larger<br />

geographic footprint<br />

and an<br />

abundance of<br />

natural<br />

resources still<br />

languishes as a ’have not’ province.<br />

Much of the Quebecois attitude goes<br />

back to their defeat by the English,<br />

even though English Canada has bent<br />

over backwards to support their language,<br />

culture and traditions.<br />

In 1969, Canada became officially<br />

bilingual, but it wasn’t enough to stop<br />

the explosion of anger in Quebec<br />

during the 1970s—kidnappings, an<br />

assassination, violence and the subsequent<br />

enactment of the War Measures<br />

Act. Nor did it stop two independence<br />

referendums in 1980 and 1995, both of<br />

which narrowly failed.<br />

More changes were made in 1995 by<br />

Prime Minister Brian Mulroney. His<br />

government passed a resolution<br />

granting French-speaking Quebec special<br />

status as a ‘distinct<br />

society’—reinforcing civil law in<br />

Quebec and gave the province primary<br />

authority over cultural affairs, education<br />

and broadcasting—key issues in<br />

Francophone Quebec.<br />

The resolution also gave all 10 provinces<br />

specific provincial control over<br />

natural resources, primarily forestry<br />

and oil and gas production and called<br />

for future ‘self government’ for<br />

Indigenous and Inuit peoples.<br />

Prime Minister Mulroney, as a<br />

leader of all of Canada, said at the time,<br />

“it represents the government’s best<br />

calculation of what the various sections<br />

of the country want.” He didn’t<br />

treat every province the same, but<br />

gave in areas most important to<br />

everyone.<br />

That’s important to remember –<br />

Alberta was also given more powers<br />

over natural resources, when Quebec<br />

was designated a ‘distinct society’.<br />

It was in 2006, however, when Prime<br />

Minister Stephen Harper’s government<br />

passed a resolution to recognize<br />

Quebec as a nation within Canada.<br />

The Liberals were totally opposed to<br />

such a move, yet voted with the<br />

Conservative government for political<br />

reasons—Quebec seats are a necessity<br />

for Liberal electoral success.<br />

The Harper move opened up a can of<br />

worms and today it has led right-wing<br />

politicians in Alberta and<br />

Saskatchewan to demand that they,<br />

too, become a nation within a nation.<br />

On reflection, we now clearly understand<br />

Harper’s hidden agenda in his<br />

2006 proclamation<br />

for Quebec.<br />

It was the<br />

opening salvo to<br />

devolve an<br />

increasing<br />

number of federal<br />

responsibilities<br />

to the provinces<br />

and fulfill his<br />

long-time goal to<br />

Americanize<br />

Canadian federalism.<br />

In Canada, the federal government<br />

has been given powers and responsibilities<br />

in matters that concern all<br />

Canadians, most notably matters that<br />

cross interprovincial and/or international<br />

borders. These include<br />

immigration, criminal law, banking,<br />

national defence, citizenship and trade<br />

with other countries.<br />

Provincial governments have jurisdiction<br />

in matters of local interest and<br />

local well-being including primary and<br />

secondary education, social services,<br />

property and civil rights, provincial<br />

and municipal courts, health care.<br />

Then there are some areas that have<br />

overlap between federal or provincial<br />

laws such as transportation, policing<br />

and the environment.<br />

Quebec, thanks to Stephen Harper,<br />

has now gone far beyond its recognition<br />

of a ‘distinct society’ and is forging<br />

ahead assuming powers that were<br />

never intended at a provincial level—<br />

including immigration.<br />

So how has this been working out for<br />

Quebec? I would argue from an economic<br />

and human rights point of view,<br />

not very well, at all.<br />

In 1950 Quebec’s population was 88<br />

per cent of Ontario’s. After each separation<br />

referendum, Quebec’s<br />

population continued to decline. In<br />

1980 Quebec’s population was 75 per<br />

cent of Ontario’s, by 1995, 67 per cent<br />

and in 2021 Quebec’s population is only<br />

60 per cent of Ontario’s population.<br />

This divergence of population<br />

directly affects Gross Domestic<br />

Product (GDP) or economic<br />

output. Statistics Canada reports that<br />

in 2019, Ontario had the largest<br />

Alberta is not a<br />

distinct society, we are<br />

not a defeated people,<br />

we are not poor.<br />

“<br />

LETTERS POLICY • Letters to the Editor are welcomed •<br />

Must be signed and a phone number included so the writer’s<br />

identity can be verified. • <strong>ECA</strong> <strong>Review</strong> reserves the right to edit<br />

letters for legal considerations, taste and brevity. Letters and<br />

columns submitted are not necessarily the opinion of this<br />

newspaper.<br />

MEMBER OF:<br />

economy in Canada, making up<br />

around 38.6 per cent of Canadian GDP.<br />

In contrast Quebec represents 19.9 per<br />

cent of national GDP, virtually half the<br />

output of Ontario.<br />

Consider as well, Alberta has only<br />

half of Quebec’s population, yet our<br />

GDP today only lags theirs by 4.6 per<br />

cent.<br />

Political unrest and governance by<br />

ideology unsettles businesses and<br />

investors or those looking to relocate<br />

for work—all critical components for<br />

the economic health and wellbeing of<br />

any jurisdiction.<br />

In June 2019, Quebec passed Bill 21<br />

that makes it illegal to wear religious<br />

symbols at work including hijabs,<br />

niqab, burkas, turbans, and skull caps.<br />

Supposedly Catholics aren’t allowed to<br />

wear crosses either, but how easy a<br />

cross is to hide under clothing. Bill 21<br />

is simply religious persecution of<br />

Muslims, Sikhs and Jews, something<br />

that is illegal in the rest of Canada.<br />

Then there is Bill 96 passed in June<br />

which makes significant amendments<br />

to the Charter of the French language.<br />

Newcomers have six months to learn<br />

French, then they will only receive<br />

services (health, public safety and justice)<br />

in the French language.<br />

Businesses with more than 25<br />

employees must certify with the language<br />

police that French is the<br />

common language used in the workplace.<br />

Today, statistics show that only<br />

half of Montrealers work in French.<br />

Everyone knows it is nearly impossible<br />

to become fluent in a new<br />

Local Journalism Initiative is funded<br />

by the Government of Canada.<br />

JOYCE WEBSTER<br />

Publisher/Editor<br />

publisher@<strong>ECA</strong>review.com<br />

YVONNE THULIEN<br />

Marketing/Digital 403-575-9474<br />

advertise@<strong>ECA</strong>review.com<br />

language within six months, even<br />

more so for those working in technical<br />

fields such as biotechnology, aerospace,<br />

engineering, high tech, medical<br />

or aeronautics—all important industries<br />

in Quebec.<br />

Everyone knows there is a worldwide<br />

shortage of skilled and unskilled<br />

workers—immigrants are the answer<br />

to many first-world country staff<br />

shortages. Yet there are only 300 million<br />

French speakers worldwide, with<br />

the vast majority living on the African<br />

continent. Ironically Africa has the<br />

most devout Muslim or Christian followers<br />

in the world.<br />

Quebec also should remember how<br />

many Quebec-based corporations fled<br />

to Toronto during the era of separation<br />

talk and referendums. Quebec corporations,<br />

if unable to attract skilled<br />

French-speaking workers, will once<br />

again move their corporations<br />

elsewhere.<br />

Alberta is not a distinct society, we<br />

are not a defeated people, we are not<br />

poor, our citizens have always shown<br />

initiative and we understand the international<br />

competition for skilled labour<br />

is absolutely critical for economic<br />

success.<br />

Quebec has put the French language<br />

and secularism ahead of everything<br />

else. What, pray tell, is Alberta so bent<br />

on protecting that we are prepared to<br />

follow the Quebec playbook and lose<br />

our economic clout? Surely if we must<br />

emulate an eastern province, let’s pick<br />

a successful one like Ontario.<br />

JUDY WALGENBACH<br />

Marketing 403-740-2492<br />

marketing@<strong>ECA</strong>review.com<br />

BRENDA SCHIMKE<br />

Editorial Writer<br />

SHEREE BAILLIE<br />

Marketing 587-990-4818<br />

contact@<strong>ECA</strong>review.com<br />

STU SALKELD<br />

LJI Reporter 403-741-2615<br />

reporter@<strong>ECA</strong>review.com<br />

LISA MYERS-SORTLAND<br />

Graphic Artist<br />

R<br />

18 pt

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