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Renegade Rip, Issue 5, Nov. 2, 2022

The campus student news publication of Bakersfield College

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Page 2<br />

News<br />

The <strong>Renegade</strong> <strong>Rip</strong> www.therip.com<br />

Wednesday, <strong>Nov</strong>. 2, <strong>2022</strong><br />

CA propositions explained<br />

By Nicolas Watson<br />

Reporter<br />

It’s that time again. Everywhere you look, signs, posters,<br />

door-to-door campaigners, TV ads, radio ads - it seems like<br />

it starts earlier each election cycle. It can all be so confusing!<br />

Here’s what you need to know about all those propositions<br />

that ads won’t shut up about.<br />

Proposition 1<br />

Proposition 1 seeks to enshrine the right to an abortion in<br />

the California State Constitution following the overturning<br />

of Roe v. Wade by the U.S. Supreme Court. While the right<br />

is already protected by state law, fears of legal intervention<br />

by the courts or undermining by the State Legislature have<br />

driven this proposition forward, to ensure that the right to an<br />

abortion is absolutely enshrined in California’s constitution.<br />

Proposition 26<br />

Proposition 26 seeks to legalize in-person sports betting<br />

within the four horse-track casinos across the state. The proposition<br />

would also permit tribal casinos to offer new games,<br />

such as roulette and a wide variety of dice games. While it<br />

doesn’t directly tax tribes, due to the sovereignty, it requires<br />

tribes to reimburse the state for the costs of enforcement of<br />

regulation. The question is whether the measure will actually<br />

generate revenue for the state, which could be redirected to<br />

other departments and needs, such as education or healthcare,<br />

bolstering the state’s income.<br />

Proposition 27<br />

One you’ve probably heard a decent amount about, proposition<br />

27 seeks to allow tribes and online sports betting<br />

companies to offer online sports betting to people outside of<br />

tribal lands. This would include well-known companies, such<br />

as Draft Kings and FanDuel. The concern is that these massive<br />

corporations could drive smaller companies and tribal<br />

operations out of business through their sheer size and resources,<br />

potentially starving tribes of a potential source of<br />

income. Of course, the state would also make a considerable<br />

amount of money in fees from the legalization of online<br />

sports betting, where the money has been pledged to fight<br />

homelessness, as well as 15% to go to tribes that aren’t involved<br />

directly in sports betting.<br />

Proposition 28<br />

Substantially less controversial than proposition 27, proposition<br />

28 seeks to allocate more funds for arts and music<br />

education across the state, sending 1% of the funds from<br />

the prop. 98 minimum funding guarantee to arts and music<br />

education programs. In real money terms, it’s an estimated<br />

billion dollars across the entire state.<br />

Proposition 29<br />

Yet another dialysis clinic proposition. It seems there’s always<br />

something to do with them on the ballot. Third time’s<br />

the charm for the combined union groups seeking to increase<br />

transparency in the newly booming industry. The proposition<br />

would require all dialysis clinics to have at least one<br />

physician, nurse practitioner, or physician assistant on site or<br />

available for immediate contact via telemedicine. It also requires<br />

clinics to report patient infection data to the state, as<br />

well as prohibits clinics from reducing or denying service to<br />

anyone regardless of insurance status.<br />

Proposition 30<br />

Proposition 30 targets the ultra-rich of California, imposing<br />

a 1.75% personal income tax increase on anyone with an<br />

income above $2 million in order to generate revenue to fund<br />

California’s switch to zero-emission electric vehicles and fight<br />

against increasingly damaging and deadly wildfires. The tax<br />

is expected to generate between $3.5 billion to $5 billion annually<br />

if put into place.<br />

Proposition 31<br />

Proposition 31 seeks to uphold a previous ban on certain<br />

flavored tobacco products. The list includes flavored cigarettes,<br />

e-cigarettes, pods for vape pens, tank-based systems,<br />

and chewing tobacco. The law was originally intended to<br />

keep flavored tobacco products out of the hands of kids and<br />

teens, who have seen rising usage rates across the state. The<br />

law, however, was unable to go into effect due to tobacco<br />

companies calling this referendum, putting the enforcement<br />

of the law on hiatus until this referendum is decided.<br />

ANTHONY VASQUEZ/THE RIP

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