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Environmental Internship Program - 2022 Booklet

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BIODIVERSITY AND<br />

CONSERVATION<br />

PROJECT TITLE<br />

The Carolina Wren in<br />

Princeton, New Jersey<br />

ORGANIZATION(S)<br />

Riehl Lab,<br />

Department of Ecology<br />

and Evolutionary Biology,<br />

Princeton University<br />

LOCATION(S)<br />

Princeton, New Jersey<br />

MENTOR(S)<br />

Christina Riehl, Associate<br />

Professor of Ecology and<br />

Evolutionary Biology; Trey<br />

Hendrix, Ph.D. candidate,<br />

Ecology and Evolutionary<br />

Biology<br />

Katie Farrell ’25<br />

UNDECLARED<br />

I investigated the evolved traits of the Carolina<br />

wren, a songbird native to New Jersey that<br />

exhibits several unique social behaviors more<br />

commonly found in the tropics: monogamous<br />

mating with long-term mating pairs; duetting<br />

(joint participation in song); and collaborative,<br />

year-round territory defense. An understanding<br />

of these climate-atypical behaviors and their<br />

evolution is critical as the range of the Carolina<br />

wren continues to expand northwards, and as<br />

the climate continues to change. As part of this<br />

study, I tracked the locations and mating habits<br />

of several birds of interest, noting especially<br />

their chosen nesting sites, their current number<br />

of fledglings, and their mating partner. I helped<br />

apply color bands to birds, and obtained blood<br />

samples from both adults and nestlings. I also<br />

photographed specific individuals, which aided<br />

identification of individual birds by way of their<br />

bands and the presence of radio transmitters<br />

on their backs. Working with living subjects<br />

was challenging at first but was ultimately an<br />

extremely rewarding experience. I learned<br />

a number of technical fieldwork skills, and I<br />

gained a much more intimate understanding of<br />

Princeton’s local ecosystems and the world of<br />

evolutionary biology research.<br />

16

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