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Case C - Screen Africa

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pay-tv players Muscle up<br />

equipment supplier sector. Telkom Media was at the forefront<br />

of assessing its technology requirements by attending the<br />

IBC broadcast and digital media exhibition in Amsterdam<br />

in September. <strong>Screen</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> has learnt from reliable sources<br />

that Telkom Media has already appointed three consultants,<br />

namely Television Systems Ltd (TSL), a UK-based creator<br />

of integrated broadcast systems and a supplier of broadcast<br />

products; internationally-based Ascent Media Consulting<br />

Services which is currently a consultant for the SABC; and<br />

local broadcasting company Spescom.<br />

E.sat, sister company of South <strong>Africa</strong>’s first free-to-air<br />

channel, e.tv, is expected to engage UK-based broadcasting<br />

systems integrator, Magahertz Broadcast Systems Ltd, as its<br />

main consultant. Megahertz was involved in the installation<br />

and equipping of much of e.tv’s facilities when the channel<br />

was first launched.<br />

At the time of going to press which was only two weeks after<br />

the ICASA announcement, it was already clear that the five<br />

pay-TV broadcasters were preparing to compete head on with<br />

each other to ensure strong positioning in the subscription<br />

arena.<br />

Key to gaining position in the pay-TV market will be the<br />

date by which the new contenders launch their services and<br />

the entry subscription rate they offer. ODM’s general manager,<br />

Vino Govender, said its pay-TV service would launch a unique<br />

40-50 channel digital satellite pay-TV bundle some time in the<br />

second half of 2008.<br />

Govender revealed that ODM would invest R1.2bn before<br />

going operational to expand the viewing choices for a<br />

larger portion of the population in South <strong>Africa</strong>. The ODM<br />

consortium is reportedly backed in part by the South <strong>Africa</strong>n<br />

arm of SES, the Luxembourg-based satellite group, together<br />

with the quasi-government owned Industrial Development<br />

Corporation (IDC) and the investing arm of the trade union<br />

Cosatu. Its service price will range from between R149 to<br />

R369 for a full offering. Users will be able to pay only for what<br />

they want, which would allow subscribers to create their own<br />

bundles. Govender predicted that approximately 1.8 million<br />

subscribers who previously could not afford DStv would<br />

migrate to the less expensive ODM.<br />

Also promising to be on air in Q2 2008 is Telkom Media,<br />

part of South <strong>Africa</strong>’s telecommunications giant Telkom. It<br />

has announced a 15-channel bouquet which includes a 24hour<br />

news channel which will be headed by Jimi Matthews,<br />

former SABC and e.tv chief of news. Two factors give Telkom<br />

Media a significant advantage: firstly, its comprehensive fibre<br />

network, which will enable it to deliver content to subscribers<br />

cheaply and effectively. Secondly, it has a whopping R7bn<br />

budget with which to launch its subscription broadcasting,<br />

video-on-demand and television-via-broadband services.<br />

Telkom Media is set to offer middle-income consumers a<br />

range of sports, movies, music and educational channels for<br />

less than R100.<br />

The religious satellite broadcaster Walk on Water has said it<br />

could be up and running as early as this Christmas. It aims to<br />

offer a wide range of programmes based on “Christian lifestyle<br />

principles”. It sees its support coming from Christians whom it<br />

ayanda WIns BotsWana tender<br />

from all the major news and production server system<br />

suppliers in late 2006. “Key criteria were to maintain the<br />

professional advantage by improving further on the workflow<br />

and adding capacity to our channel,” says Kingsley Reetsang,<br />

General Manager (Engineering Services) Botswana Radio &<br />

Television.<br />

As part of extensive investment in new infrastructure, BTV<br />

has purchased two Enterprise sQ systems, one each for the<br />

newsroom and transmission area, as well as a number of sQ<br />

Edit Plus craft editors and graphics paintboxes. The order<br />

includes four servers plus more than 30 journalist workstations.<br />

Installation at BTV will take place over the next few months.<br />

AMT was also awarded the tender for the Media<br />

Management solution and is presently preparing to install the<br />

internationally developed solution.<br />

“AMT secured the latest contract after satisfying the criteria<br />

set out in the tender,” says Dennis Herold, General Manager<br />

of AMT.<br />

says form 80% of the South <strong>Africa</strong>n population. It is unclear at<br />

what subscription rate it intends to enter the market.<br />

E.sat has planned for 21 channels, based on movies, sport<br />

and including a 24-hour news channel. Although e.sat has<br />

not confirmed a launch date, in order to make it competitive<br />

it will have to be on air within the next 12 to 18 months.<br />

Stakeholders in e.sat are Hosken Consolidated Investments<br />

(HCI) and Venfin. Chairperson of e.sat is Marcel Golding, who<br />

has gained valuable broadcasting experience from heading<br />

e.tv and is engaged on an <strong>Africa</strong>n broadcast acquisition trail.<br />

During e.sat’s presentation to ICASA, Golding was crossquestioned<br />

by ODM on whether there would be double<br />

employment of staff by e.tv and e.sat. He said this could only<br />

occur among senior management who would oversee both<br />

operations. There would be “no cross-subsidiaries in costs and<br />

staff between e.tv and e.sat”. Golding has yet to reveal e.sat’s<br />

entry subscription level.<br />

MultiChoice has a clear advantage over the other operators.<br />

For one, it will not have the enormous start-up costs associated<br />

with satellite TV. It has had a monopoly position up to now and<br />

has been able to establish an impressive pay-TV and Internet<br />

subscriber base of more than one million customers.<br />

It has also tied up strong content, which will appeal to South<br />

<strong>Africa</strong>n viewers. One of its DStv channels, SuperSport, was<br />

awarded a R6bn broadcast soccer rights deal by the Premier<br />

Soccer League (PSL) which presents a huge sports viewing<br />

attraction to existing and new subscribers. That MultiChoice<br />

is intent on offering top entertainment is evident from its<br />

new raft of bouquet channels, namely M-Net Stars, Sony<br />

Entertainment TV, Animax, One Gospel, plus an unnamed<br />

“lifestyle” channel which is due to kick off in November. It<br />

intends increasing its DStv bouquet by up to 30 video and<br />

audio channels. In preparation MultiChoice embarked on a<br />

shuffle of its DStv bouquet by renumbering its channels from<br />

one or two digits, to three digits on 1 October.<br />

saFta’s BIg nIght<br />

awarded on the first night and the Performance awards on<br />

the second, all categories will be combined in a single threehour<br />

event, to be televised live on SABC2. Outside broadcast<br />

services will be provided by Air Time Outside Broadcasts,<br />

utilising their HD (high definition) unit.<br />

For the second year running, CAP Events has been contracted<br />

by the NFVF (National Film and Video Foundation),<br />

the custodian of the SAFTAS, to stage the event.<br />

Says SAFTAS event producer Mark West: “The decision to<br />

go for a single day event is in line with the major international<br />

awards like the Emmys, Oscars and BAFTAS. A lot of people<br />

are nominated across the categories so rather than spread the<br />

ceremonies over two days, we’re going for a single glamorous<br />

and stylish event. Popular local stand-up comic David Kau<br />

has been signed as our presenter. David will be joined by<br />

personalities from across the film and TV spectrum who will<br />

present the Golden Horn [the official SAFTAS trophy] in the<br />

different categories.”<br />

Approximately 2 000 guests will be invited for the event.<br />

Because of the scale of the show, West has to make use of<br />

a really high end supplier, namely Gearhouse South <strong>Africa</strong>.<br />

“Gearhouse will supply the lighting, sound and AV equipment<br />

and do the lighting design. Gearhouse MD Offer Lapid offers<br />

a lot of input for this event.”<br />

The stage will take up one entire wall of the Gallagher Estate<br />

venue. This and the staircases leading up to the stage will be<br />

constructed by Stage Magic. “Because of the new advanced<br />

digital cameras [ie. Sony XDCAM] which pick up every detail,<br />

we have to make sure that everything fits together exactly.<br />

There will be a single central screen at the back of the stage<br />

and plasma screens behind the podiums.”<br />

The AV for the nominees packages will be done by Rapid<br />

Blue, as well as a special video opening sequence for the event,<br />

much like the Oscars.<br />

There will be a crew of about 110, including the OB<br />

technicians, working on the night of the event event. Runthroughs<br />

will commence four days prior to the event, with a<br />

full dress rehearsal the night before.<br />

Last year’s first night event was struck by lightning just before<br />

it commenced, which resulted in a delay. On the second night<br />

CoNTiNUeD froM PAGe 1<br />

regIonal IntegratIon<br />

on saBa agenda<br />

General Assembly sessions which have sometimes turned<br />

into talk shows. This year’s General Assembly will give us the<br />

opportunity to take stock of the problems SABA faces so that<br />

we can re-organise ourselves to meet the challenges of the<br />

future, such as the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South <strong>Africa</strong> and<br />

the issue of sports rights acquisition as a whole.”<br />

Other keynote topics to be addressed at the General<br />

Assembly are the impact of digital migration for the region’s<br />

broadcasters and the concept and funding of public service<br />

broadcasters.<br />

An organisation devoted to promoting excellence in<br />

broadcasting in the SADC region, SABA is putting a special<br />

focus at this year’s General Assembly on broadcasting reforms.<br />

Members will be asked to present a report on the state of<br />

broadcasting reform in their country. In addition, a SABA<br />

working group established in December 2006 is to present<br />

its report to the conference with proposals for a common<br />

understanding of the concept of public broadcasting in the<br />

region. A study on sustainable income generation for SABA<br />

members will also be presented.<br />

At last year’s General Assembly, SABA president Advocate<br />

Dali Mpofu urged the organisation to become a more<br />

strategically focused and visible association that takes an<br />

activist and interventionist role in upholding democracy in<br />

the region.<br />

Says Lopes: “Following that call, a strategic planning meeting<br />

was held in December to discuss how we could make SABA’s<br />

lobbying mandate more proactive. Due to financial and other<br />

reasons, we could not visit any country in the region, as<br />

envisaged, to pursue our advocacy and support our members<br />

in the reform process. However, we’re obviously hoping to<br />

change this in the future and the first step has been to improve<br />

our communication with members.”<br />

SABA is presently wrapping up its Information 21 Project<br />

within which SADC Calling, a weekly 40-minute programme<br />

featuring news from the SADC region, falls. “This has been<br />

a very successful project which has received lots of positive<br />

feedback. We’re hoping to continue SADC Calling for another<br />

six months at least, but it is all dependent on funding, which<br />

came to an end on 30 September. At the moment we’re<br />

negotiating for further funding. We are also in the process<br />

of completing SADC Vision, which is the visual part of the<br />

Information 21 Project. SADC Vision is a six-part TV series<br />

that profiles the SADC region and includes interviews with<br />

heads of state,” explains Lopes.<br />

Another SABA activity is its Exchange Programme, a training<br />

initiative in which technical broadcast staff visit different<br />

SADC broadcasters for skills transfer. Lopes comments: “We<br />

thought that before we sent people on this programme that we<br />

should run training workshops for producers in preparation.<br />

A workshop for Anglophone producers was recently held and<br />

we are obviously planning to run more.”<br />

The SABA General Assembly each year attracts delegates<br />

from its member countries – Angola, Botswana, DRC,<br />

Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South<br />

<strong>Africa</strong>, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mauritius<br />

and Seychelles. SABA also has international partners such<br />

as the Commonwealth Broadcasting Association (CBA) and<br />

Asia-Pacific Institute for Broadcasting Development (AIBD),<br />

as well as international associate members such as public<br />

service broadcasters BBC and Deutsche Welle.<br />

Originally created to represent public service broadcasters,<br />

SABA’s sphere of activity has been extended to include<br />

associate members who comprise community, private and<br />

commercial broadcasters in Southern <strong>Africa</strong>, the <strong>Africa</strong>n<br />

continent and the rest of the world.<br />

there was a technical hitch when the auto cue went down. Says<br />

West: “The presenter who was at the podium at the time made<br />

rather a meal of it, making sure everyone noticed the hitch.<br />

To prevent that happening again we’re having a meeting in<br />

advance with the presenters to discuss on-stage protocol.<br />

“This year we’re making the show simpler, more glossy,<br />

stylish and elegant. It’s important that the award winners<br />

themselves become the show.”<br />

October 2007 – SCREENAFRICA 51

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