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of the Free Methodist Church,

preaching on the Wadebridge

and Bodmin circuit. It seems

likely that Richard was drawn

to the Methodist Church

during his teenage years in

Camborne, almost certainly

influenced by his father who

was ‘deeply read in Biblical

literature’. Shortly after his

marriage to Abigail Santo,

Richard was appointed the

Minister of a struggling innercity

Church in Plymouth, the

‘Hope United Methodist Free

Church’, which was to become

his lifetime’s work. An able

administrator he quickly took

on the Presidency of the Free

Church Council in Plymouth,

and for ten successive years

was elected Chairman of the

Methodist District of Free

Churches in Cornwall. A wholly

inadequate building with

barely one hundred members

became transformed, largely

by his drive, into a handsome

chapel seating seven hundred,

a large schoolroom, nine

classrooms, vestries and other

related accommodation.

Sadly this splendid structure

was completely destroyed in

an air-raid in 1941. It is the

emphasis on Education that

is particularly significant.

Without any formal education

himself he made considerable

sacrifices to ensure that his

two sons were educated at the

Hoe Grammar School, and that

they were supported in the

early stages of their careers.

The oldest of the trio is John

Santo of Lostwithiel, who was

born near Camborne in 1852,

and whose sisters married

John Crowle of Charlestown,

and Richard Waters. John

Santo is an exception in

that he spent all his life in

Lostwithiel, initially working

in his father’s butchery.

Elected Mayor five times,

he successfully lobbied for

a new Charter for the town

permitting membership of the

Council to Non-Conformists,

was made a J.P. and became

President of the Working Men’s

Institute. Deeply interested

in education he was one of

the managers of the Council

Schools and represented the

town on the District Education

Committee. His was a life of

which Santo descendants

should be very proud.

John Crowle’s career was a

sharp contrast although he,

too, started work in his father’s

butchery in Charlestown. He

remained in that business on

his move to London, where he

can be subsequently described

as a successful entrepreneur.

An opportunity to acquire

a neighbouring business

enabled him to secure Royal

Warrants, and his activities

greatly expanded. He later

managed to purchase land

near Felixstowe, subsequently

expanded into a flourishing

Estate. His children benefited

from excellent education, one

son gaining a Law degree at

Cambridge. He retained his

deep Methodist faith and

contributed generously

to the Wesleyan Methodist

Conference for the formation

of ‘The John Crowle Band of

Hope’ for the promotion of

Christian Temperance work

in the East-end of London. So

successful was his commercial

career that it is calculated that

on his death his estate was

worth £35m in 2019 money.

It is invidious to comment

on just one descendant

of these three towering

Victorian families but the

heroism of Arnold Waters

VC, younger son of Rev,

Richard Waters, deserves a

mention. The printed copy

of the citation describing

his extraordinary bravery in

the 1914-18 War is riveting,

accompanied later in the book

by fascinating photographs of

commemorative events held in

Plymouth.

The book is extensively

illustrated with copious

photographs, family trees,

copies of letters, and is most

attractively designed. It will

have a limited appeal, but it

might well be of interest to

members of similar families

in North Cornwall interested

in pursuing a similar project.

It is available in all the Record

Offices in Cornwall for all

readers interested in Cornish

Family History, and the author

has kindly agreed to be

contacted at Jeremy.waters5@

btinternet.com to respond to

relevant enquiries.

69

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