07.02.2023 Views

marine Mollusca of Pakistan

The coastal belt of Pakistan extends 1,050 km, with 250 km falling in Sindh province and 800 km in Balochistan. A checklist of coastal mollusks recorded from Pakistan is presented. The phylum is typically divided into nine or ten taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. The extant classes are Aplacophora ( Shell less worm-like organisms), Polyplacophora (Chitons), Monoplacophora (An ancient lineage of mollusks with cap-like shells), Gastropoda( All the snails and slugs including abalone, limpets, conch, nudibranchs, sea hares, sea butterflies), Cephalopoda (Squids, octopi, cuttlefish, nautilus), Bivalvia ( Clams, oysters, scallops, geoducks, mussels) and Scaphopoda (Tusk shells). Of these 5 extant classes are present here. This list is a compilation of many scientists’ endeavors in more than two hundred years on the taxonomy of this group. The compiler Quddusi B. Kazmi of this list has created a base for scientists interested in studying the biodiversity of Mollusca in Pakistan. The molluscan diversity of Pakistan is rather remarkable. There is, however, hitherto no functional malacofauna list or reliable estimates on the number of marine species found in Pakistan. The compiler examined her own samplings made in recent years, further she included those collected by other explorers and zoological museums keeping them up to date as to what species are known, and their current scientific names. As such, the compiler has tried to keep the data within as current as possible.

The coastal belt of Pakistan extends 1,050 km, with 250 km falling in Sindh province and 800 km in Balochistan. A checklist of coastal mollusks recorded from Pakistan is presented. The phylum is typically divided into nine or ten taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. The extant classes are Aplacophora ( Shell less worm-like organisms), Polyplacophora (Chitons), Monoplacophora (An ancient lineage of mollusks with cap-like shells), Gastropoda( All the snails and slugs including abalone, limpets, conch, nudibranchs, sea hares, sea butterflies), Cephalopoda (Squids, octopi, cuttlefish, nautilus), Bivalvia ( Clams, oysters, scallops, geoducks, mussels) and Scaphopoda (Tusk shells). Of these 5 extant classes are present here.
This list is a compilation of many scientists’ endeavors in more than two hundred years on the taxonomy of this group. The compiler Quddusi B. Kazmi of this list has created a base for scientists interested in studying the biodiversity of Mollusca in Pakistan. The molluscan diversity of Pakistan is rather remarkable. There is, however, hitherto no functional malacofauna list or reliable estimates on the number of marine species found in Pakistan.
The compiler examined her own samplings made in recent years, further she included those collected by other explorers and zoological museums keeping them up to date as to what species are known, and their current scientific names. As such, the compiler has tried to keep the data within as current as possible.

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Zebina sp

Stosicia paschalis(Melvill and Standen, 1901)

Stosicia annulata (Dunker, 1859)

Schwartziella triticea (Pease, 1861)

Rissoina distans(Anton, 1839)

Rissoina crassa Angas, 1871

Merelina petronella (Melvill and Standen, 1901)

Superfamily Stromboidea Rafinesque, 1815

Family Strombidae Rafinesque, 1815

Gibberulus gibberulus (Linnaeus, 1758

Canarium mutabile (Swainson, 1821)

Laevistrombus canarium (Linnaeus, 1758)

Conomurex fasciatus (Born, 1778)

Conomurex persicus(Swainson, W.A., 1821)

Lambis (Lambis) truncatasebae (Kiener, L.C., 1843)

Margistrombus succinctus (Linnaeus, 1767)

Family Rostellariidae Gabb, 1868

Tibia curta (Sowerby, 1842

Tibia fusus (Linnaeus, 1758

Rostellariella delicatula (Nevill, 1881)

Superfamily Xenophoroidea Troschel, 1852

Family XenophoridaeTroschel, 1852 (1840 )

Xenophora corrugata (Reeve,1842)

Xenophora pallidulla(Reeve, 1842)

Stellaria solaris(Linnaeus, 1764)

Superfamily Calyptraeoidea Lamarck, 1809

Family Calyptraeidae Blainville, 1824

Desmaulus extinctorium (Lamarck, 1822)

Calyptraea spinifera(Gray, 1867)

Calyptraea pellucida (Reeve, 1859)

Crucibulum sp.

Crepidula plana Say, 18221

Ergaea walshi (Reeve, 1859)

Superfamily Vanikoroidea Gray, 1840

Family HipponicidaeTroschel, 1861

Hipponix sp.

Cheileae questris (Linnaeus, 1758)

Family Amathinidae Ponder, 1987

Amathina sp.

Family Eulimidae Philippi, 1853

Niso venosa G. B. Sowerby III, 1895

Eulima bivittata (H. Adams and A. Adams, 1853)

Parvioriss tyliferoides (Melvill and Standen, 1901)

Superfamily Cypraeoidea Rafinesque, 1815

Family Cypraeidae Rafinesque, 1815

Monetaria annulus (Linnaeus,1758)

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!