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Program of the 2004 East Coast Worm Meeting - Caenorhabditis ...

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9. EFL-1 and DPL-1 Activate Genes Required for Oogenesis and Proper Embryonic<br />

Specification in <strong>the</strong> Maternal Germline<br />

Woo Chi, Valerie Reinke<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Genetics Yale University School <strong>of</strong> Medicine 333 Cedar Street New Haven, CT<br />

06520<br />

E2F, a heterodimer consisting <strong>of</strong> an E2F and a DP subunit, is a sequence-specific transcription<br />

factor that regulates genes required for DNA syn<strong>the</strong>sis and cell proliferation during <strong>the</strong> G1-S<br />

transition in <strong>the</strong> mammalian cell cycle. In C. elegans, dpl-1(DP-like) and efl-1(E2F-like) have been<br />

shown to function in both embryonic development and vulval development (Page et al., 2001;<br />

Coel and Horvitz, 2001). A null mutation in dpl-1 results in embryonic lethality at (or prior to) <strong>the</strong><br />

one-cell stage, while a strong loss-<strong>of</strong>-function or null mutation <strong>of</strong> efl-1 causes embryonic lethality<br />

with apparent defects in DNA replication and cell division. We wished to identify transcriptional<br />

target genes <strong>of</strong> dpl-1 and efl-1 in <strong>the</strong> maternal germline and to investigate <strong>the</strong>ir roles in germline<br />

and embryonic development.<br />

Microarray analysis comparing dissected young adult gonads from dpl-1(n3316) or efl-1(n3639)<br />

to wild type show a highly significant target gene overlap (p

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