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ielts_trainer_2_academic_six_practice_tests

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c No. You must not give your own views, only what

is presented in the chart. If you do so, you will

lose marks.

d No

5 errors that you commonly make

Exam Practice

Sample answer

The two charts show how, on average, students in one

university divided their spending across seven areas, in

2010 compared with 2000. It is noticeable that the two

biggest areas for expenditure – food and utilities – between

them accounted for over half the total outlay in both years.

However, it is also worth noting that the proportion of

spending on food and drink remained the same, at 29%,

while figures for utilities rose quite significantly, from 21%

to 27%. One small but significant statistic was that while

eating at home accounted for the same percentage in

2010 as in 2000, eating out made up a higher percentage,

rising from 4% to 8%. Another striking change was the

proportion of spending on clothing: this went down

markedly, from 16% to just 5% in 2010. Three other areas

saw no or hardly any alteration: the portion of spending

on sports and cultural activities remained at 17% in both

years, spending on transport rose by 1% to 9%, while the

proportion on holidays remained exactly the same, at 5%.

Writing TASk 2

Training

Review

1 Discussion/argument essay

2 At least 250 words

3 With well-argued reasons and any relevant examples

from your own knowledge and experience.

4 Evaluating ideas; Stating your own opinion clearly;

General knowledge; Appropriate style; Grammar –

accuracy and range; Vocabulary – appropriacy and

range; Spelling, punctuation; Paragraphing

Useful language: avoiding repetition with reduced

noun phrases

1 the better off

2 critics

3 consumers

4 The less well off

5 proponents

6 the young

7 service users

8 car drivers

9 lorry drivers

10 Spending

11 House building

Useful language: hypothetical outcomes: if/when/until

1 1 b 2 d 3 c 4 a 5 e

Useful language: concession with although / despite

Suggested answers

1 Despite the fact that many people will have to pay

more tax, most will benefit from improvements in

services.

2 Although I believe in rewarding hard work, I feel the

wealthy should help the less well off.

3 Despite feeling that buildings are less important

than people, I think there should be limits to

construction.

4 Although a widely held view is that crime does not

pay, many criminals are never caught.

Useful strategy: improving coherence with clear links

between different parts of the essay

1 b

2 e

3 d

4 a

5 f

6 c

c, b, d, a

Exam Practice

Action plan reminder

1 a It tells you to spend 40 minutes answering the task.

b Discuss both views and give your own opinion

c yes

d Give reasons and any relevant examples.

After you write

2 1 Yes. Leave about five minutes for this.

2 No. This wastes time – you won’t be marked down

for having some crossing-out as long as your

writing clear.

3 Overall structure; Paragraphing; Signposting;

Verb forms; Formal or neutral style; Linking

between ideas; Subject-verb agreement; Capital

letters at the beginning of sentences and full stops

at the end

Sample answer

It is widely agreed that governments of all countries

need a stock of money to draw on to pay for

infrastructure such as roads and services such

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