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Ecological Overlay for the Trinity River for support of Development of ...

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STEP 3. Obtain and evaluate geographically-oriented biological data in <strong>support</strong> <strong>of</strong> a flow regime<br />

analysis.<br />

STEP 4. Parameterize <strong>the</strong> flow regime analysis using ecological and biological data<br />

STEP 5. Evaluate and refine <strong>the</strong> initial flow matrix<br />

Our study and report provides in<strong>for</strong>mation needed to immediately complete steps 2 and 3.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation provided in this report can be used to assist <strong>the</strong> BBEST complete<br />

<strong>the</strong> remaining steps.<br />

The SAC draft guidance also provided o<strong>the</strong>r general recommendations on use <strong>of</strong> biological data.<br />

They are paraphrased and listed below.<br />

1. Quantification <strong>of</strong> biology based flow parameters<br />

The BBEST should examine sources from <strong>the</strong> literature review, assess <strong>the</strong>m <strong>for</strong> relevance and<br />

identify any statements, data, or graphs that specifically link aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flow regime with<br />

biota or key ecological processes. It is important to document key habitat requirements and<br />

preferences <strong>of</strong> target biological species and assemblages.<br />

2. Causal connections based on available data and known relationships<br />

It is recommended that <strong>the</strong> BBEST portray <strong>the</strong> flow-ecology relationships and ecological<br />

processes in a conceptual model. Conceptual models provide a concise way to portray<br />

ecological knowledge and show hypo<strong>the</strong>sized linkages between flow and various aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

ecosystem health, or a species’ dependence upon certain flow conditions to complete a particular<br />

life history stage.<br />

3. If <strong>the</strong>re is existing data that links aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flow regime with biological in<strong>for</strong>mation,<br />

this in<strong>for</strong>mation should be used to parameterize <strong>the</strong> flow regime analysis, e.g. HEFR<br />

Based on <strong>the</strong> quantification <strong>of</strong> flow parameters, development <strong>of</strong> causal connections and<br />

geospatial in<strong>for</strong>mation, in<strong>for</strong>mation may be available that specifically links biological<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation to aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flow regime. Even if specific biological in<strong>for</strong>mation is not<br />

available to in<strong>for</strong>m all decision points in <strong>the</strong> hydrographic separation, any available in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

should be used.<br />

4. Subsistence flows should maintain water quality and key habitat considerations<br />

Subsistence flows need to be sufficient to <strong>support</strong> key habitats and habitat needs <strong>for</strong> focal<br />

species, populations, or guilds <strong>of</strong> representative flowing-water organisms and adjustments should<br />

be made to minimize or avoid loss <strong>of</strong> key habitats and needs, to <strong>the</strong> extent possible. Flows should<br />

be evaluated and adjusted to ensure water quality parameters (e.g. DO and temperature) are<br />

maintained in a suitable range to ensure aquatic life persists/endures.<br />

17<br />

Environmental Institute <strong>of</strong> Houston<br />

November 17, 2009<br />

<strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>River</strong> Basin<br />

Biological <strong>Overlay</strong>

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