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PlayOn! Bulletin, Issue One, June 2022

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STORYTELLING FOR THE HERE AND NOW - INTERVIEW WITH L: There have been some really exciting methods. The training aspect of the network

will be an interesting and valuable are longing for profound debates, for

of the hopelessness of the times. People Richard Hurford | UK

PLAYON! ARTISTIC DIRECTOR DIRK NELDNER

But isn’t Hope the oldest con-trick in when is always Today.

Recently I came across the British immersive technologies ... the hope for

projects coming out of the network so

CONCRETE UTOPIAS the world? Was Bloch asking us to Our Today is the Digital Age and this is literature professor Terry Eagleton and improvement drives us, trial and error

D: Yes the real challenge lies in the field And we need mediators between the far. Pilot’s experience as a theatre company

for young people has been that it is as the project reaches its midway point? sions in a time when we are afraid of

IN THE DIGITAL AGE believe in fairy tales? Certainly not. just the start. For some people it’s been his book: Hope without Optimism. is our process of hope and failure.

legacy for the project, what is your hope guidance, for critical and open discus-

of training! There are - at least in Europe two worlds: Theatre and digitality. You

Bloch’s hope is not the hope of

a bad beginning. For others, the good I don't know if he would approve of Eagleton notes that there can be hope

- no offers at schools for directing and can't imagine how difficult it is to bring a new way for us to explore storytelling

war, of climate change, of pandemics, of

By accepting that Utopias are possible,

the connection with the word has gone. Nor is it the passive hope of are not built by trusting to fate or by pro-

because when I googled him, I read his present. However, a future that could

desperation when everything else outweighs the bad. But Concrete Utopias me mentioning him in our context, only if the future is anchored in the

acting that introduce young artists to representatives of these two worlds into for our audiences as well as appealing D: Theatre has often proven in the past the tearing apart of our societies. When

the new immersive technologies. This is a common working process. Because to those who may be excited by being that it is able to adapt to new technologies,

to use them to tell stories even language formats and explores these

theatre is open to learn new artistic

“ concrete” no longer feels like a paradox wishful thinking. This is Hope redefined jecting dystopian visions of today into article "Why I never use email", which be fairly described in the language of

where bridges need to be built. So far in there is still a big gap in understanding, it active or part of the live experience. It

or a problem. If a Utopia can exist, then as a problem to be solved. We hope for a the future. Today it is only natural for us is more than critical of everyday digital the present would have too much in

our experience in our network - where is so hard to convince theatre-makers to has also been a good opportunity to see more intensely. But the reason I really themes, the future of storytelling is not

obviously it must be able to be concrete perfect system and then use that hope to to fear another wave of the pandemic. applications. However, when I searched common with the status quo, to be

theatre and digital universities meet - open up. The same is seen on the other the inventive ways our partners across have such great hope that theatre plays only exciting but important in helping us

- real, not abstract. How? Because things drive our actions towards a solution. Today it is understandable to feel despair further I came across his book "Culture" considered a real future at all. And with

students of technical disciplines are also (digital) side.

Europe approach these technologies and such an important role today is because navigate the world that we are living in. ´

changed.

In fact it’s a whole system constructed

from many solutions that must against the people of Ukraine.

to myself

destroys

at the brutal aggression unleashed and thought

that, Eagleton

very interested in artistic realisations.

Human beings constantly make plans

my

PROJECT COORDINATOR

https://vatteater.ee

PLAYON! TECH PARTNER

VAT Teater | Tallinn/Estonia Akademie für Theater und Digitalität |

Dortmund/Germany

Est. 1987 as the oldest Estonian independent theatre

15 permanent employees + over 30 freelancers

Shows per year (during the pandemic) 150

Spectators per year 15000

VAT Teater is a small theatre with a big... ...reach!

A NEW APP

FOR PLAYFUL

INTERACTION -

BEN KIRMAN | UK

Many theatres within and beyond

PlayOn are interested in how mobile

phones can be integrated into their

productions. This is a complex topic and

it can be difficult to understand what is

possible and the creative opportunities

presented by this platform.

To help, Ben Kirman (Digital Creativity

Labs) has made a demonstration app

toolkit that can be helpful in thinking

about different kinds of ways mobile

phones can be used apart from the

familiar. It is a playful tool that might

help give some ideas of unusual

interactions.

The demo app is only available for

Android, however the features work on

iPhone too.

You can download the app on an android

device, and instructions are available

on the webpage at

https://ben.kirman.org/stuff/

playon_app.html

There is also a short video demonstration

of a couple of the features:

https://youtu.be/_dCTcEGSyY8

The app has a selection of features to explore.

Of particular interest for thinking

about "concrete utopias" is the "location"

tab, which finds out some features of

your current location, and the "remote

data" tab, which allows you to give

feedback live to a server. On your computer

(or another device) you can see

the output of this on this control panel:

https://playon-demo.web.app/

The app and the control panel are

connected live - changes in the control

panel affect everyone with the app

imme diately. You can send notifications,

change messages and colours, trigger

events and there is a simple voting

system. Note it might be confusing if

many people are using the control panel

at once!

This liveness gives interesting possibilities

- events triggered when certain

numbers of audience members are

in different locations, or even tied to

external systems like lighting cues or

other displays.

Ben is happy to talk more about the

creative potential of this platform

ben@kirman.org, you can also see

more of Ben's work at: https://ben.

kirman.org

https://ben.kirman.org/

stuff/playon_app.html

Est. 2019

10 employees + associated member

The Academy focuses on technical and artistic research and exploration of Digitality. We enjoy

Complexity and Interdisciplinarity.

The institution is characterised first and foremost by the artistic-technical research work of the

(international) fellows. The invited artists, technologists and coders spend five months conducting

prototypical and application-oriented research on the development of digital tools and methods

between sensor technology, actuator technology, XR, VR, AR and artificial intelligence (funded by

the Kulturstiftung des Bundes). This is complemented by a pilot project the academy has launched

with the Helmholtz Association as a research scholarship, as an encounter between science and art.

The research and development is accompanied on one hand by technology-oriented further

education, on the other hand by the initiation of the master's degree program "Digitality in the

Scenic Arts" (working title) with the Dortmund University of Applied Sciences and Arts.

As part of the Theater Dortmund, the academy regularly cooperates with the five other divisions

of the house, as most recently in the context of PlayOn! for the KJT's production: "The Future".

PLAYON! TECH PARTNER

University of York

Digital Creativity Labs | York/United Kingdom

Est. 1963

22020 students from 150 countries

Staff 3800 across 30 departments

https://theater.digital/en

https://digitalcreativity.ac.uk

The University of York is a research university and the home of the Digital Creativity Labs, £18m

multidisciplinary lab for technology and storytelling, with internationally recognised research.

that require new techniques, technology

or thinking to deliver. So we simply

apply this to the idea of the Concrete

Utopia and understand

that all

our thinking, our

planning and our

actions must be

for the future. The

important thing

is to understand

that a Concrete

Utopia is not fixed

by today’s situation

or what happened

yesterday, last year,

last century. It all

depends on what

we can make happen

tomorrow - if

we change things.

Ernst Bloch put it like this: Concrete

Utopias are possible but Not Yet. Not

Yet is not the same as Never. Never shuts

everything down. Not Yet keeps the way

forward open.

On the way there will be mistakes. That’s

fine. We don’t give up today because our

Concrete Utopia is not yet possible. We

build it piece by piece every day so that

tomorrow it will be one day closer.

But what can possibly drive the creation

of a Utopia that we will most likely not

live long enough to see? Bloch’s answer

is clear: the book that first introduced his

concept of Concrete Utopias is called

The Principle of Hope.

We are proposing a once in a lifetime

ritual for the people of Naarm (Melbourne)

to speculate about the next

century and consciously emphasise with

future generations who will inherit our

society. It’s called Child of Now.

We ask people to imagine

the next century through the

eyes of a child born today

to contribute to a massively

co-authored story about the

next century and the most

ambitious portrait of our

population ever created.

But before we continue,

it’s protocol in Australia to

Acknowledge Country, to state where we

are. We write from the stolen, unceded

lands of the Wurundjeri Woiwurrung

and Boonwurrung people of the Kulin

nations. We acknowledge the cultural

elders of the Wurundjeri people of the

past and the elders keeping culture alive

in the present.

We invite you to think about where you

are. Do you live and work on the lands

of your ancestors? How did you come to

be there, have you been displaced? Did

work together in harmony. And work

for every person. Utopias must be

ambitious. OK for some people, even OK

for most people is not good enough. It

must be the “good place” for all people,

which can only be imagined and created

by the ongoing input of all people

towards this common goal.

Clearly such a consensus is not possible

in today’s world, but that is not an

obstacle. We just focus on finding the

solution to make it possible tomorrow.

Concrete Utopias are always historically

specific and no Concrete Utopia model

can be imposed on another time and

place; one size does not fit all. Every

Concrete Utopia must begin in a specific

place at a specific point in time. The

place is a matter of choice and will, but

you or your ancestors displace others or

take part in colonisation? Utopias are in

tension with colonisation.

A utopia, if it ever can exist, belongs in

the future. This is the important work

of speculative fiction, to see the future

and from that future to examine the

now. We send messages back and forth

through time, using what anthropologist

W. E. H. Stanner, in his 1953 essay ‘The

Dreaming’, called ‘everywhen’, the Aboriginal

Australian concept of time in which

the abstract concepts of past, present

and future do not exist. In this sense the

future is a utopia, it does not exist. In

the everywhen everything that can exist

already does, it’s just waiting for it’s time

to unfold, to reveal itself. We don’t create

a future, we discover it. Child of Now is a

However Today is only really significant

as the time and place to identify what

Photo: R.Hurford

specific hopes we

have for a better

world. Then we

must move on

to address those

specific problems

we must solve to

get there.

PlayOn! is hopeful

that within our

Digital Age are the

seeds for Concrete

Utopias to grow

into the good places

of tomorrow for

everyone. We can

choose to accept

that technology

will just build a digital version of the old

world with all its failings and injustices.

Or we can choose to hope and identify

the problems that technology can solve.

We can choose to see that the past is

really “no place”. We can learn from

it, but we must not allow it to stop us

hoping for something different and

better. “Concrete Utopias in the Digital

Age” is definitely not a call to imagine

the impossible. Instead it’s a challenge to

search for the huge, wonderful, limitless

potential of the possible and to choose

to make it all really happen, one day at

a time. Let’s hope.

CHILD OF NOW -

Imagining the next century

through the life of a child

born today Robert E Walton

and Claire G Coleman | Australia

way we can encourage this discovery.

We write from the collaborative creative

process of our interdisciplinary Extended

Reality (XR) artwork Child of Now,

a project that speculates on radical

variations of how the next century might

unfold. It focuses collective attention by

enacting rehearsals of

possible futures. Our

aim is to foster embodied

experiences

of indigenised, equitable

and sustainable

societies, to explore

how the future might

feel.

The artwork does this by combining

narrative and portraiture to imagine the

life course of a child born today. We invite

14,400 people to step into the Child

of Now’s shoes at key moments in the

future to help make decisions. The sum

of all the decisions creates a collaboratively

authored future history of the next

century. The holograms we create of

each person’s performance as the Child

of Now form an animated portrait that

ages sequentially, one body at a time,

¬- here is a

connection

to PlayOn!

in terms of

content. But

this book is

a takedown

of culture as

we know it;

in Eagleton’s

eyes culture

is "overrated". The self-identified Marxist

complains: "In some places, culture

has become a way of not talking about

capitalism". A culture to Eagleton's taste

would have to create a utopia beyond

capitalist reality.

Hallelujah, here are the utopian ideas we

are looking for – in a relevant context!

Yes, Eagleton’s approach still appears

dressed in the linguistic costume of

Marxism: property, exploitation and

class struggle ... But honestly, there’s not

much wrong about that for my taste.

In "Hope without Optimism," Eagleton

draws a distinction between hope and

simple wishful thinking idealism, or a

blind faith in progress. Unlike hope,

professional optimism is not a virtue

and it cannot be supported or justified

with serious thought or rigorous study.

He illustrates this by referring to North

Korea and the United States of America,

where optimism is almost a state

ideology. Optimism in the US is often the

same as patriotism. As Eagleton says, a

US-president telling Americans that their

best years are already behind them is

unthinkable; it would be at least political

suicide and possibly even put their actual

life in danger.

HOPE WITHOUT

OPTIMISM

Dirk Neldner | DE

For Eagleton simple optimism is banal.

Hope, on the other hand, requires reflection

and clear, rational thinking - and

always holds the possibility of failure. His

conclusion that Hope drives people and

states to peak performance brings us to

the core issues of our work. We are all

confronted with the possibility of failure

when we make theatre, when we use

one minute each, through a whole life

course. Then, 14,400 minutes (ten days)

later, the Child of Now will die, approximately

one hundred years in the future.

Child of Now is an exercise in co-authorship,

that begins with the two of

us, Claire and Robert, and will grow

and unfold to include thousands more.

Our utopian aim is to preserve the

idiosyncrasy of each voice, gesture,

turn of phrase, body, skin tone, language

and perspective of every contributor

in the Child of Now’s future

archive. This portrait of the Child of

assumption

that we can

really deal with

utopias in theatre

– because

we simply lack

the language

to do so. If I

understand

this correctly,

we can hope,

but we must accept that hope cannot

predict the future, and just be content if

we succeed in reflecting where change is

needed in the present.

This confrontation with Terry Eagleton

gave me a lot of pleasure, even if it’s a

dark pleasure. That's why at the end of

his book I just felt like browsing again

through Ernst Bloch and his main work

"The Principle of Hope". Just to confirm

that my longing for utopias is not entirely

wrong. Bloch calls longing the only

honest quality of man. And he gives me

courage by saying that it is important

that we learn to hope. Because if we stop

hoping, what we fear will come to be.

When it comes to the cooperation

between theatre and the digital world

optimism alone cannot help us. These

worlds sometimes feel like two antipodes,

truly hard to connect up. It

demands the investment of a lot of hope

to imagine we can find a way to develop

creatively together. But it is my firm

conviction, that here such an investment

in hope is really worth it. We must train

ourselves to bring these two creative

worlds closer together. Again, it is about

hope without optimism. Clear visions

must be developed on both sides so that

a common, very concrete utopia can

emerge.

We are the storytellers and we have

the obligation to always develop new

narratives for people. And, in doing so,

also show the audience the opportunities

of our time in expanded spaces,

so that the audience can dive into our

stories and the possibilities they contain.

Now comprised of thousands of people

and their observations of the future

will be radically plural, it will not be

homogenised. Specific plurality is

important.

Have a look at the diagram. The public

will engage in the project in two parts.

In part one, ‘Gathering’, 14400 Melbournians

would come through our

immersive installation to create what

we call the “future archive”. This

experience includes

continue on page 5

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