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VAI Folio 2019

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AND IT’S HOW WE KNOW WE’RE<br />

MAKING A DIFFERENCE.<br />

For those affected by neurodegenerative diseases like<br />

Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s. For people fighting cancer.<br />

For students and teachers embracing the challenges<br />

facing our world.<br />

RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS<br />

Establishing a link between<br />

the appendix & Parkinson’s<br />

Blood test for<br />

pancreatic cancer<br />

Developing more precise<br />

medications<br />

Viral mimicry improves<br />

cancer treatment<br />

<strong>VAI</strong> scientists identified<br />

the appendix as a<br />

possible starting point<br />

for Parkinson’s, opening<br />

the door to potential<br />

new therapies that aim<br />

to head off the disease in<br />

the gut, long before motor<br />

symptoms occur.<br />

<strong>VAI</strong> scientists developed a<br />

new combination blood test<br />

for pancreatic cancer that<br />

may help catch the disease<br />

sooner, which could lead to<br />

earlier and more effective<br />

medical intervention.<br />

<strong>VAI</strong> scientists for the first<br />

time identified the structure<br />

of a G protein–coupled<br />

receptor, a major drug<br />

target, which is a critical<br />

step in understanding its<br />

function and leveraging it<br />

for treatment of disease.<br />

<strong>VAI</strong> scientists and<br />

collaborators have found<br />

that anti-cancer drugs<br />

called demethylating<br />

agents trick cancer cells<br />

to behave as though they<br />

are infected with a virus or<br />

other pathogen. This “viral<br />

mimicry” leads to cell death,<br />

decreasing the number of<br />

cancer cells and improving<br />

the effectiveness of other<br />

treatments, such as chemoand<br />

immunotherapies.<br />

Earliest stages of life<br />

<strong>VAI</strong> scientists are studying<br />

how DNA replicates, which<br />

may one day contribute to<br />

the development of better<br />

therapies for the more<br />

than 40 diseases related<br />

to failures in this process.<br />

SU2C Catalyst awards<br />

The Van Andel Institute–<br />

Stand Up To Cancer<br />

Epigenetics Dream Team<br />

scientists earned two of 10<br />

prestigious Catalyst awards<br />

from Stand Up To Cancer,<br />

which support clinical trials<br />

for new bladder cancer<br />

and non-small cell lung<br />

cancer therapies.<br />

Creating a cancer atlas<br />

<strong>VAI</strong> scientists played<br />

integral roles in The Cancer<br />

Genome Atlas, a federally<br />

led project to molecularly<br />

map cancer. The more<br />

than decade-long initiative<br />

was the most in-depth<br />

undertaking of its kind,<br />

spanning 10,000 tumors<br />

across 33 cancer types.<br />

Spread of Parkinson’s<br />

disease through the brain<br />

<strong>VAI</strong> scientists were the first<br />

to show that a Parkinson’s<br />

disease-associated protein<br />

spreads from parts of the<br />

brain connected to the<br />

nose to other brain regions<br />

affected by the disease. The<br />

discovery has implications<br />

for finding ways to slow or<br />

stop disease progression.<br />

Van Andel Institute Purple Community collaborates with community, educational<br />

and corporate partners to raise funds for <strong>VAI</strong>’s research into diseases like cancer<br />

and Parkinson’s. 100% goes directly to the cause.<br />

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