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Khanti - Wat Pah Nanachat

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Physical pain is the grossest kind of discomfort, the<br />

most tormenting, but there are also valuable lessons to be learnt<br />

from bearing with mental and emotional pain. The reward or<br />

value of it is the enhanced ability to see through pain, proving<br />

to yourself that pain has an end. To see that one can come out<br />

of pain like emerging from a tunnel, affects your attitude to<br />

pain in general, and even to death. Most importantly, it helps us<br />

in our investigation of the nature of dukkha. The texts say that<br />

the reason why the characteristic of dukkha is not obvious, is<br />

concealed from us, is because of change of posture. Being still,<br />

being patient with the natural phenomena arising in the body<br />

and the mind means allowing for the appearance of dukkha. By<br />

doing so we can understand more clearly its all-pervading<br />

nature. On this level it’s very clear that the constant small<br />

movements and adjustments that we make to our meditation<br />

posture are a reaction, a response to dukkha. I’m not saying<br />

that we shouldn’t ever do this; that we never scratch an itch or<br />

never move when we feel uncomfortable, but whenever we do,<br />

we should recognize again and again, exactly why we are<br />

doing so: this is dukkha. Every time we move, or we see<br />

somebody else move, we can remind ourselves: this is dukkha;<br />

this is the manifestation of dukkha in the various postures of<br />

the five khandas 29 Wisdom can arise right here.<br />

Now before going on to one or two other areas in which<br />

khanti, patience, is exercised, it might be a good idea to give a<br />

definition. What exactly is patience? One of the definitions that<br />

I like and use myself was given by Luang Por Sumedho. It is:<br />

“peaceful coexistence with the unpleasant”. I think that this is a<br />

very skilful definition, in that it prevents us from looking at<br />

patience as just gritting our teeth and just bearing with<br />

something until the bell goes, or there is no longer a need. If<br />

29 khandas: the five impersonal factors that make up a being: form,<br />

feeling, perception, mental formations and sense consciousness.<br />

28

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