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CONVINUS Global Mobility Alert - Week 30.2023

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S h o r t N e w s J u l y 2 7 , 2 0 2 3<br />

Switzerland - Italy<br />

New taxation rules for cross-border commuters as of 1 January 2024<br />

The agreement on the taxation of cross-border commuters and the corresponding protocol of amendment between<br />

Switzerland and Italy entered into force on 17 July 2023 and will be applicable from 1 January 2024. The agreement provides<br />

that cross-border commuters must pay tax on their income in their country of residence. However, the country of<br />

employment may levy 80% of the withholding tax on the earned income. Double taxation is avoided in the State of<br />

residence as follows:<br />

in Italy with crediting of the Swiss withholding tax<br />

in Switzerland with the exemption of the income and only taken into account for the determination of the tax rate.<br />

In Switzerland, the withholding tax rate for cross-border commuters from Italy will be reduced to 80% from 1 January 2024<br />

and new tariff codes will be introduced for this purpose. According to the agreement, cross-border commuters are all<br />

employees who live up to a maximum of 20 kilometers from the border and generally commute daily. This definition of a<br />

cross-border commuter applies from the entry into force of the new agreement. For cross-border commuters who work or<br />

have worked in the cantons of Graubünden, Ticino, or Valais between 31 December 2018 and the entry into force of the new<br />

agreement (17 July 2023), a transitional period applies until the end of the 2033 tax year. Their employment income will<br />

continue to be taxed exclusively in Switzerland.<br />

United Kingdom<br />

Changes as of 17 July 2023 for international students<br />

From 17 July 2023, if international students in the UK wish to change their visa to take up employment in the UK, they will<br />

only be able to do so after they have completed their studies. International postgraduate students in the UK can apply for<br />

the change while they are still studying, as long as the start date of their employment is after the end of their studies. This<br />

must be taken into account in graduate programs of companies in the UK.<br />

Germany<br />

EasyPass<br />

As of 3 July 2023, the use of EasyPass has been extended. This can be used by persons with one of the following valid<br />

electronic passports:<br />

nationals from an EU and EFTA member state and Switzerland and at least 12 years old,<br />

nationals from USA / Hong Kong / Korea / Taiwan with an EasyPass RTP registration and at least 18 years old<br />

all nationals with a valid German residence permit and at least 12 years of age.<br />

This means that when entering or leaving Germany, you no longer have to queue for a long time at the passport controls<br />

but can do this independently with the help of the EasyPass system. So far, these automated systems are only available at<br />

the following airports in Germany: Frankfurt am Main, Munich, Cologne/Bonn, Düsseldorf, Berlin, Brandenburg, Stuttgart,<br />

Hanover, and Hamburg.<br />

2<br />

convinus.com

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