Huron-Perth Boomers Winter 2023-24
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y Kevin Den Dunnen<br />
HISTORY<br />
The Egg King of Seaforth, David Douglas Wilson,<br />
circa 1891. (2006.0040.018)<br />
Wooden egg crate (M976.0084.007a)<br />
Wilson’s Egg Emporium was more than an egg redistributor.<br />
Much of the need for egg emporiums was prolonging the<br />
edible life of eggs. Wilson mentioned in an 1881 report<br />
to the Agricultural Commission of Ontario that the most<br />
important factor for shelf life was keeping them in a<br />
stable, cool, and dark environment. He would also apply<br />
preservatives to the eggs so they could last longer in storage<br />
and transit. Wilson was quite protective of the exact<br />
solution, though he did disclose that “the main ingredient<br />
is lime.”<br />
The <strong>Huron</strong> Egg Emporium, as Wilson first<br />
named it, opened in 1869 after he purchased<br />
a general store owned by John Hickson. The<br />
two years prior, Wilson collected eggs for<br />
his business at a wooden stand. His business<br />
would feature prominently on Seaforth’s<br />
Main Street at the corner with Goderich<br />
Street. In 1878, Wilson constructed a larger<br />
white brick building. This facility featured a<br />
large basement with storage tubs for the eggs.<br />
Various expansions added to the size of this<br />
already prominent Seaforth business, and he<br />
further expanded his business in 1887 with<br />
the purchase of J.D. Wilson’s egg emporium<br />
in Fergus. By 1892, this site processed 25,000<br />
eggs per week during the busiest month of<br />
May. Wilson sold this location in 1893.<br />
D.D. Wilson was a renowned person in<br />
Canada’s poultry industry. The Ontario<br />
Agricultural Commission interviewed him in<br />
1881 for his opinion on various topics related<br />
to poultry such as the New York market,<br />
which he claimed had “practically unlimited”<br />
demand for eggs, different species of chicken,<br />
and various other aspects involving his<br />
business. Wilson also featured in the first of<br />
four volumes of an 1891 book titled The<br />
Canadian Album: Men of Canada: or,<br />
Success by example in religion, patriotism,<br />
business, law, medicine, education, and<br />
agriculture.<br />
Wilson’s Egg Emporium closed by 1907.<br />
British and American tariffs on eggs around<br />
this period closed off most of the Egg<br />
Emporium’s export markets.<br />
Building ships and harvesting flax<br />
The National Shipbuilding Company<br />
Limited started its Goderich operations with<br />
WINTER <strong>2023</strong>/<strong>24</strong> • 19