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Aakash Mittal
Poorvi
An Evening Raga for Concer t Band
Aakash Mittal
Poorvi
an evening raga for concert band
Woodwinds
Flute*
Oboe*
Doubles high w.w.
Bassoon*
Doubles low w.w.
Clarinet 1
Clarinet 2
Bass Clarinet*
Doubles low w.w.
Alto Saxophone 1-2*
Tenor Saxophone*
Baritone Saxophone*
Doubles low w.w.
Brass
Trumpet in Bb 1*
Trumpet in Bb 2*
Horn in F* (optional)
Trombone*
Euphonium*
Tuba*
Strings
Bass, Electric or Acoustic*
(optional)
Percussion
Timpani*
Percussion 1*
Snare Drum
Percussion 2*
Medium Tom and High Tom
Percussion 3*
Tambourine
Percussion 4*
Crash Cymbals, Suspended Cymbals
Percussion 5*
Bass Drum
Percussion 6*
Glockenspiel
*Instrumentalists that play metallic
objects. See composer’s notes.
Duration 4:30
About Poorvi: An Evening Raga for Concert Band
The sounds of bells, gongs and struck metal objects will forever remind me of my time studying
music in India. From rituals in Pushkar, Rajasthan to Kolkata’s Durga Pooja festival, to the
bell-laden cows passing on the road, metallic timbres were part of the soundscape. The
opening metallic sounds of Poorvi: An Evening Raga for Concert Band invokes the improvised
rhythms of India’s street music that I regularly encountered.
As the sound of bells establishes the color of this piece, clarinets or other high woodwinds
emerge with a single unison melody. This phrase is a melody central to raag Poorvi. Raag
Poorvi is one of thousands of ragas, a highly detailed musical system originating in South Asia.
A few measures later this central phrase, called the raag chalan, is restated and varied by
woodwinds as the metallic sounds continue. Suddenly, trumpets and saxophones enter, playing
a third variation on the raag chalan. After percussion enters dramatically, the piece begins to
move forward at a faster tempo.
It is nearly impossible to express the full nature of a raga within concert band instrumentation.
One challenge is that each raga has a unique approach to gliding between specific notes. This
glide, called meend, changes speed, inflection, and timbre depending on the raga. This
technique is not sight-readable as it requires many years of focused listening and practice.
Additionally, raga music is typically small ensemble music. A traditional concert features a solo
vocalist or instrumentalist that brings the raga to life by performing highly structured
improvisation and a series of fixed compositions. The soloist is often accompanied by a number
of instrumentalists. Tanpura players establish a drone of the root note, a tabla player expresses
the rhythmic cycle, and a harmonium or sarangi player reflects the soloist with melodic
accompaniment. Despite these differences in technique and instrumentation, I believe there is
a universality to raga music that allows it to function as the seed material for melody,
orchestration, and harmony within the wind ensemble medium.
As a composer exploring the sonic universes of raga music and concert band instrumentation, I
ask myself, what experience do I want to share with you, the listener, by the end of this piece?
From a technical standpoint, I want to introduce you to raag Poorvi, whose essential melody,
the raag chalan, is stated four times throughout the work. The center of the piece features a
traditional composition called khayal, which is stated three times across various instruments in
the band. I hope you leave the concert humming these melodies. I also want to share with you
the sonic experience of cultural hybridity. In addition to the sound of bells, I often encountered
breakbeats in night clubs, backbeats in ensemble rehearsals, and sounds that intentionally
bridge the gap between modernity and tradition, during my time studying music in India. I
hope the sounds of Poorvi: An Evening Raga for Concert Band invoke this sonic diversity and
shine a light on our collective journey.
Aakash Mittal
December 15th, 2023
About the Composer
Hailed as “A fiery alto saxophonist and prolific composer” by the Star Tribune (Minneapolis), Aakash Mittal creates
music at the intersection of improvisation, composition, sonified movement, and noise. The colorful dissonances,
meditative silences, and angular rhythms that emerge invite the listener to enter a sonic landscape. Mittal’s work
explores universal designs while being rooted in his studies of South Asian and American musical traditions. In his
latest project, Breathe, Mittal sets text from anonymous musings on the Covid-19 pandemic, expresses his own
relationship to family, and asks questions about who is allowed to breathe in America.
As a composer Aakash Mittal has written extensively for a variety of ensembles and mediums composing over one
hundred new works. His wind ensemble works include, Salt March (2022), Three Songs of Bengal (2019) and Samay
Raga for Wind Ensemble (2019). His recent works for strings include The Other Shore for solo violin and The First
Dream for countertenor, baritone, violin, viola and cello. Both works were commissioned by the Gabriella Lena Frank
Creative Academy of Music (2022). In This Sound We Are One and Many for cello and field recordings was
commissioned by Jake Charkey (2022). In 2017 Mittal composed the found sound piece Ghosts for BOMB
Magazine, and a work for solo percussion titled Meditation, Motion, and Melody for Indian-American percussionist
David Abraham. In 2014 Mittal premiered a suite of trio works titled Nocturne as part of his American Institute of
Indian Studies Fellowship. American University Creative Ensemble commissioned the work Pooja, in 2013. The
Playground ensemble has commissioned a number of works including Urban Raga (2011), Transitions (2011), and
Questions of Identity (2012). In 2009 Mittal wrote Octet on Raga Yaman for the Ethos West Chamber Orchestra. As a
leader, Mittal has self-released the five recordings Possible Beginnings, Videsh, Thumbs Up EP, Ocean, and
Nocturne to rave reviews.
Aakash Mittal has performed with such notable ensembles as the Milford Graves Trio, Du Yun’s Ok Miss, Amir
Elsaffar’s Rivers of Sound, William Parker’s Little Huey’s Pocket Watch and the Brooklyn Raga Massive. As a leader
Mittal has performed nationally at such venues as Lincoln Center (New York City), The Dakota (Minneapolis), The
Cultural Center of Chicago, The American Jazz Museum (Kansas City) and Dazzle Jazz Club (Denver). Internationally,
Aakash Mittal led a quartet at the Congo Square Jazz Festival in Kolkata, India. As a sideman, Mittal has performed
in Kolkata with world renowned percussionist Pandit Tanmoy Bose’s Taal Tantra, and with the creative music
ensemble Kendraka. In 2012 Mittal toured Mexico with Ravish Momin’s Trio Tarana. Other collaborations include
poet Bhanu Kapil, Yells at Eels with Dennis Gonzalez, and Joining Hands with bharatnatyam dancer Anjal Chande.
Aakash Mittal’s awards and honors include the Gabriella Lena Frank Creative Academy of Music Fellowship (2022),
Chamber Music America/ASCAP Award for Adventurous Programming of Contemporary Music (2012), the Herb
Albert/ASCAP Young Jazz Composers Award (2013) and the American Institute of Indian Studies Creative and
Performing Arts Fellowship (2013). Aakash Mittal has received a Bachelor of Music from the University of Colorado at
Boulder (2007) and has been a participant of the “Workshop for Jazz and Creative Music” and “(R)evolution:
Resonant Bodies” at the Banff Center in Alberta, Canada. Mittal has been studying Hindustani raga music with
Prattyush Banerjee and Tanmoy Bose since 2009 and with Samarth Nagakar since 2016. Aakash Mittal studied music
and creativity with the legendary drummer/healer Milford Graves from 2015-2022.
Acknowledgments
Thank you California Band Directors Association and the consortium of music programs for commissioning this work.
Dr. Kaitlin Bove, thank you for your hard work, attention to detail and for being available to answer questions at
weird hours of the day and night. Quite simply this piece would not exist without your leadership. Thank you M.J.
Wamhoff for premiering this work, asking important questions and offering feedback throughout the process. Thank
you Samarth Nagarkar for teaching me how to sing raag Poorvi. I hope this piece inspires many more fans and
practitioners of the artform. Michael Markowski, thank you for being my second whenever I need to duel Sibelius.
Thank you Meera Mittal for bringing the score to life with your captivating art and design on the cover. Thank you
Jayanthi Bunyan for listening to every draft of this piece and for picking up the slack when writing Poorvi required
my full attention. To my dearest Nishad, thank you for being a shining light of joy and love in our lives. When you are
old enough to join band I think the repertoire and pedagogy will be more reflective of your life and culture.
Raga Poorvi
By Samarth Nagarkar
A brief note on the concept of Raga
Raga is the central concept of Indian classical music. It is so vital to the tradition that we mark
its centrality when referring to it by its full name: Raga Sangeet, or Raga Music. An essential
aspect of a raga is the anga, a melodic form created by the movement of swara (notes) in a
specific laya (tempo). A set of angas deliberately strung together assumes a distinctive
personality called raga.
Anga is a Sanskrit word that means ‘part of’. The word anga is often combined with the word
raga to create the term raga-anga. Raga-anga refers to the note combination that holds the
signature movement, or phrasing, of a raga. There can be two or more ragas that employ the
same set of notes and have the same ascending and descending scales, but will render
different moods and personalities due to their raga-anga being distinct. The degree of
prominence given to a note, the meend, or portamento-like gliding between notes, the
curvatures akin to grace notes, and the tempo of each phrase are characteristics of the
raga-anga that render every raga unique. A raga’s anga can be conceptualized as the sonic
fingerprints of the raga.
In order to understand a raga, one needs to grasp its structural and aesthetic attributes. The
structure of a raga includes the swaras (notes) employed, the previously discussed raga-anga
phrases, and a swara’s prominent or diminished status. A prominent swara has the option of
being sustained while a diminished swara may act as passing tone in addition to other qualities.
Aesthetic attributes imply subtler aspects such as the general mood, gait, and time of day or
night associated with the raga. Most ragas have an ideal time of day, night or season attributed
to them for performance and listening. Although these rules do not have any known scientific
basis, the practice of singing certain ragas only at certain times has been in convention for
centuries. There is a kind of beauty that emerges from the collective association of a raga with
a specific time of day or night.
Poorvi
Poorvi is an important raga within the Indian classical tradition. It is significant due to its own
depth, gravitas, and as a parent raga to several popular ragas. A parent raga, or Aashraya raga,
is a status given to a major raga with which several other ragas share a common raga-anga
root. Pedagogically, the concept of a parent raga aids in the study of numerous ragas that have
structural commonalities and subtle differences.
Structurally, If C is the tonic (known as Sa in Indian music sargam 1 ), Poorvi will use the notes C
Db E F# G Ab B C , and an occasional F, to establish its fundamental scale. It employs the flat
2nd (Re), flat 6th (Dha), the augmented 4th (teevra Ma in sargam), and a special use of the
natural 4th (shuddha Ma 2 ). The 5th (Pa), although very central to the raga, is often omitted in
the aaroh (ascending) movements 3 . It distinguishes itself from ragas like Paraj and
Puriya-dhanashri by dwelling in the lower and middle tetrachord 4 of the scale with a strong
focus on the 3rd (Ga).
The phrasing of Poorvi is rather heavy in its gait. If one characterized Poorvi’s overall aesthetic,
one would imagine a royal elephant, rather than a swift and nimble gazelle. With a marked
solemnity and gravitas, it glides with somber shades of dusk. Poorvi is called a sandhi-prakaash
raga or a twilight raga, indicating that dusk or pre-dusk is the recommended time to perform it.
Traditional lyrical compositions in this raga cover a wide gamut of moods. Due to its heavy and
slow movement, intense feelings of bhakti (devotion), karunaa (compassion) and shaanti (peace)
are often explored. Inspired by the raga's darker shades, one may also find compositions that
depict romance with themes of longing, pangs of separation, bitter-sweet fights, and coyness
between lovers. The word Poorvi itself refers to the easterly winds that blow in India during the
winter. These winds often bring storms, but are also symbolic of longer nights when lonely
lovers impatiently await their next meetings with anticipation.
Poorvi is a mature raga that has stood the test of time dating back more than 300 years.
Despite its grandeur, significance and popularity, Poorvi is not commonly performed, because
it requires a high level of mastery to properly express the nuances of the raga’s structure. Very
few musicians are able to render Poorvi in its full glory, and even those that can often wait for
an audience that is able to appreciate the depth of this beautiful raga.
1 Sargam is similar to solfege in that there is a different syllable used to sing each pitch of a scale or mode. The sargam syllables
are Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha, Ni and Sa.
2
Shuddha means the natural or unaltered form of a note as if in a major scale. Teevra is the name for raising the note by a half step.
3
See the warmup guide at the back of this score for more information about the aaroh of Poorvi.
4
In Indian classical music, the lower tetrachord is called the poorvang.
Metallic Objects Guide
15 seconds of
aleatoric sounds
during fermata
m. 2-12
clarinet 1 and 2 play raag chalan
m. 13-22
woodwind soli
Flute, Oboe, Alto Saxophone 1, Alto Saxophone 2,
and Tenor Saxophone play metallic objects
Percussion 1, Percussion 2, and Percussion 3 play metallic objects
Bassoon, Bass Clarinet, Baritone Saxophone, Horn in F play metallic objects
Percussion 4, Percussion 5, Percussion 6 play metallic objects
Trumpet 1, Trumpet 2, Trombone,
Euphonium, Tuba, Bass, and Timpani
play metallic objects
The metallic sounds are intended to be improvised and rehearsed in the style of aural tradition. The metallic
objects notation cannot be sight-read or practiced individually. The performers will need to learn the part as
an ensemble. The conductor must shape the ensemble sound to create an aleatoric texture. If the sound is
too dense or loud reduce the number of performers to one per part. Below is a list of suggestions to aid in
rehearsal.
• Instruct performers to stagger their metallic sounds. Tell them to avoid playing their metallic object at
the same time as the player next to them.
• The instructions to count in seconds is at the speed and pace of each individual player rather than
actual seconds on a clock.
• There are five groupings of performers in the diagram above. Rehearse each group separately and
design the texture before rehearsing as a full ensemble. The sound of each group alone needs to be
as focused and captivating as the full ensemble playing together.
• This section is not random. Rehearse the balance of tone and silence to find the sound you want.
• Remind the performers to “play the silence.” The silence and space between each performer’s
metallic sound is essential to create the texture. Performers need to be listening actively during the
moments of silence.
• Invite performers to bring a mindful intention to playing the metal objects. This intention can simply
be to focus on listening to the ensemble or to bring awareness to their breath. When they strike their
object they are sending their intention into the world. The intention does not need to be spoken,
only felt.
• Avoid scraping sounds. Create a tone by striking the object and letting it ring.
• From the score: Metal objects must make a soft sustained metallic sound. Possible objects are metal
water bottles, metal mixing bowls and metal plates. Possible instruments include singing bowls,
chimes, bells and finger cymbals. Please do not play the music stand.
Metallic Objects Instructions in Score Order m. 1-23
Flute - m. 1-12 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once. Rest for three seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture
across the band that is not in tempo.
Oboe - m. 1-12 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once. Rest for three seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture
across the band that is not in tempo.
Bassoon - m. 2-12 When the first melody begins. Create a bell-like tone by striking a
metal object with a wooden pencil. Strike once. Rest for five seconds. Repeat. Create a
quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Clarinet 1 - m. 1-12 Playing the raag chalan.
Clarinet 2 - m. 1-12 Playing the raag chalan.
Bass Clarinet - m. 2-12 When the first melody begins. Create a bell-like tone by striking a
metal object with a wooden pencil. Strike once. Rest for five seconds. Repeat. Create a
quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Alto Saxophone 1 - m. 1-12 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Strike once. Rest for three seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric
texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Alto Saxophone 2 - m. 1-12 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Strike once. Rest for three seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric
texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Tenor Saxophone 1 - m. 1-12 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Strike once. Rest for three seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric
texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Baritone Saxophone - m. 2-12 When the first melody begins. Create a bell-like tone by striking
a metal object with a wooden pencil. Strike once. Rest for five seconds. Repeat. Create
a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Trumpet 1 - m. 13-23 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Strike once. Rest for three seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric
texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Trumpet 2 - m. 13-23 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Strike once. Rest for three seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric
texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Horn in F - m. 13-23 Playing harmony parts.
Metallic Objects Instructions in Score Order m. 1-23
Trombone - m. 13-23 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Strike once. Rest for three seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric
texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Euphonium - m. 13-23 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Strike once. Rest for three seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric
texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Tuba - m. 13-23 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Strike once. Rest for three seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric
texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Bass - m. 13-23 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Strike once. Rest for three seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric
texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Timpani - m. 13-23 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Strike once. Rest for three seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric
texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Percussion 1 - m. 1-23 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Rest for 10 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for five seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet
ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Percussion 2 - m. 1-23 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Rest for 9 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for five seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet
ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Percussion 3 - m. 1-23 Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Rest for 8 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for five seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet
ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Percussion 4 - m. 2-23 When the first melody begins. Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal
object with a wooden pencil. Rest for 7 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for five seconds.
Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Percussion 5 - m. 2-23 When the first melody begins. Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal
object with a wooden pencil. Rest for 7 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for five seconds.
Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Percussion 6 - m. 2-23 When the first melody begins. Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal
object with a wooden pencil. Rest for 7 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for five seconds.
Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Metallic Objects Instructions in Score Order m. 97– end
Trumpet 1 m. 97-end. Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Strike once and rest for five seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric
texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Trumpet 2 m. 97-end. Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden
pencil. Strike once and rest for five seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric
texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Horn in F m. 97-end. Create a bell-like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once and rest for five seconds. Repeat. Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture
across the band that is not in tempo.
Trombone m. 98-end. When woodwinds begin to play. Create a bell-like tone by striking a
metal object with a wooden pencil. Strike twice and rest for five seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Euphonium m. 98-end. When woodwinds begin to play. Create a bell-like tone by striking a
metal object with a wooden pencil. Strike twice and rest for five seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Tuba
Bass
m. 98-end. When woodwinds begin to play. Create a bell-like tone by striking a
metal object with a wooden pencil. Strike twice and rest for five seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
m. 98-end. When woodwinds begin to play. Create a bell-like tone by striking a
metal object with a wooden pencil. Strike twice and rest for five seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.
Glossary
Aaroh - The ascending scale of a raga.
Alaap - The first movement or phase of a raga music performance. The alaap is typically performed without
percussion accompaniment. When an alaap is performed with percussion accompaniment it is typically at a slow
tempo called vilambit. The form of the alaap often begins with a statement of the raag chalan. After the opening
raag chalan, the performer can develop the lower octave of the raga followed by the first tetrachord and then the
second tetrachord leading to the tonic note (called Sa in sargam) of the second octave. The melodic progression is
typically improvised within an additive process whereby each note of the raga becomes the focus of musical
development for a time. This process is further organized by use of the raag ang and raag chalan as themes within
the additive process. A literal translation of the word alaap is “introduction.”
Avroh - The descending scale of a raga.
Breakbeat - A technique where the drum beats that occur as a break in a recorded piece of music are looped and
repeated.
Khayal - A song form with two primary sections called the Sthayi and the Antara. The Sthayi is the first melody and
lyric of the song. The Antara is characterized by a resolution to the high Sa (the second octave tonic) as part of the
melody. Khayals are set within a rhythmic cycle called tala. A literal translation of Khayal is “imagination” or
“thought.”
Mezzo-staccato - Notes that are connected in a legato style while also being slightly accented to create a pulsing
sound. Also known as portato and non-legato in string music.
Raag Ang - The identifying phrase of a raga.
Raag Chalan - Multiple raag ang phrases performed with a sense of rhythm and tempo.
Sargam - The syllables used to sing each note (swara) of the raga. In sargam each scale degree has a specific
syllable that is used to sing each note. The syllable represents a specific scale degree regardless of the key. In that
sense sargam is similar to the concept of fixed do in solfege.
Scale Degree Long Name Short Name
1 Shadja Sa
2 Rishabh Re
3 Gandhar Ga
4 Madhyam Ma
5 Pancham Pa
6 Dhaivat Dha
7 Nishad Ni
Tala - A rhythmic cycle of a set number of beats such as 7, 10, 12 or 16 that repeat. Each tala is characterized by
specific percussion patterns and notes on the tabla or pakawaj. These sounds can be spoken and represented by
rhythmic syllables called bols. The first beat of the cycle is called the sum. A specific beat that excludes the bass
drum sound is called kali. Tala is often represented by a clapping pattern that emphasizes the sum and the kali.
Teentaal - A tala of sixteen beats divided into four groups of four beats. The kali is on beat nine.
Social Impact Consortium
As educators, we are privileged to welcome students into our classroom regardless of their race, religion, socioeconomic
status, sexuality, or gender identity. We are also fortunate to teach alongside amazing educators that
reflect that same diversity we see in our classrooms. The annual CBDA Social Impact Consortium is designed to
promote empathy, engagement, and understanding in areas critical to our growth as a society by inviting composers
of diverse identities to grapple with socially relevant topics and providing meaningful companion curricula.
Poorvi Consortium Members
Acalanes High School, Edwin Cordoba
Albany High School, Craig Bryant
Bella Vista High School, Santiago Sabado
Branham High School, Chris Nalls
Canyon Crest Academy, Amy Villanova
Denver South High School, Kyle Dobbins
Diablo Valley College, Kaitlin Bove
Dougherty Valley High School,
Teri Musiel & Lauren Gibson
Edina High School, Paul Kile
Evanston Township High School, Matthew Bufis
Evergreen Valley High School, Maritza Spieller
Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School,
David Blumenthal & Kimberly Roof
Franklin Academy High School, Lily Ianaconi
Hinton Community School, Braeden Weyhrich
Homestead High School, John Burn
Hopkins High School, Nora R. Tycast
International School of Luxembourg,
Demosthenes Dimitrakoulakos
John F. Kennedy Middle School, Stephanie Watkins
Lawrence University, Matthew Arau
Leigh High School, Alex Christensen
Lincoln High School,
Cathy Ettle, Kristin Florek & Jazareth Valencia
Marshall University, Christopher Schletter
McHenry High School, Ryan Cabildo
Minneapolis Southwest High School, Reid Wixson
Minnesota Junior Winds, Charles Weise
Mission San Jose High School, Bryce Beckel
Peterson Middle School, Katie Gilchrist
Roseville Area High School, Mathew Dehnel
Saint Paul Central High School, Matthew Oyen
San José State University, David Vickerman
Saratoga High School,
Jason Shiuan & Michael Boitz
Sierra Pacific High School, Jeff Detlefsen
Special Music School High School, Phil Rashkin
Spring Lake Park High School, Ross Wolf
Thomas S. Hart Middle School, Sarah McClimon
Thompson Junior High School, Chandran Daniel
University of British Columbia, Robert Taylor
University of San Diego, Jeffrey Malecki
Vanguard Music and Performing Arts, Hao Duong
Vienna Community Band, Christian Folk
Viewmont High School, Dan Chaston
Washington Union High School, Ashley Shine
Whitefish High School, Matthew King
CBDA Social Impact Curriculum Teacher Resource Guide
Indian Classical Music (often divided into Hindustani [north] and Carnatic [south]) boasts a rich and
complex history of structural, compositional, and improvisatory theory vastly different from the Western
European Art Music that much of school band repertoire is based on. The 2024 Social Impact Consortium
companion curriculum seeks to serve as a music student’s first engagement with the theory and
improvisational techniques of Indian Classical Music (specifically in the Hindustani tradition). Students
will learn about raga and how they are constructed and developed into melodies before being encouraged
to improvise with them. Aakash Mittal’s included series of three warm-ups for his
composition, Poorvi, serve as an integral part of this curriculum.
Visit www.cbda.org/social-impact-consortium for links to the Poorvi Hindustani
theory and improvisation curriculum resources as well as information and companion
curricula for our other annual consortia.
Cover Art and Design
Meera Mittal
Editors
Dr. Kaitlin May Bove
James Kogan
Samarth Nagarkar
M.J. Wamhoff
Performance Notification
University and professional organizations are requested to submit programs directly to
ASCAP or email a copy of the program to aakashmittalmusic@gmail.com
For more information about this work or other works by Aakash Mittal please visit:
aakashmittal.com
Transposing Score
Flute
Oboe
Bassoon
Clarinet in Bb 1
Clarinet in Bb 2
Bass Clarinet
in Bb
Alto Saxophone 1
Alto Saxophone 2
Tenor Saxophone
Baritone Saxophone
Trumpet in Bb 1
Trumpet in Bb 2
Horn in F
Trombone
Euphonium
Tuba
Bass
(Optional)
Timpani
Percussion 1
Percussion 2
Percussion 3
Percussion 4
Percussion 5
Percussion 6
q = 60 alaap style
15 seconds
Strike once. Rest for 3 seconds. Repeat.
°
& b b 4
√
15 seconds
& b b Strike once. Rest for 3 seconds. Repeat.
4
√
? b b
4
&
&
&
¢ & # Strike once and rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
don't play
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
√
4
∑
cont. playing metal object
15 seconds
°
& 4
don't play √ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
15 seconds
don't play
√
& 4
∑
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
& b
don't play
4
√
∑
cont. playing metal object
Rest for 5 seconds. Strike twice. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
15 seconds
dont play
? b b
4
√
∑
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
15 seconds
? b b
4
don't play ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
15 seconds
? b b
4
don't play ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
15 seconds
? ¢ b b don't play
4
√ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
15 seconds
° ? ¢ b b don't play
4
Tune Timpani to Bb and F
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
°
/
4
4
4
15 seconds
& # 4
15 seconds
& # 4
&
/
/
/
/
4
4
4
4
4
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
15 seconds
¢ & bb 4
don't play
Commissioned by California Band Director Association for the 2024 California All-State Social Impact Consortium
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
15 seconds
don't play
15 seconds
15 seconds
15 seconds
√
∑
√
∑
√
∑
√
∑
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once. Rest for 3 seconds. Repeat.
√
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once. Rest for 3 seconds. Repeat.
√
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
15 seconds
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Rest for 3 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
15 seconds
15 seconds
15 seconds
√
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Rest for 10 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
15 seconds
√
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Rest for 9 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
15 seconds
√
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Rest for 8 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
15 seconds
don't play
√
∑√
cont. playing metal object
clarinet cues
˙ œ nœ
pp p mp pp
Copyright © 2023 Aakash Mittal/ASCAP Awaz Arts
3 4 5
˙
Œ œ œ J
œ nœ
œ nœ
pp p mp pp
pp p mp pp
pp
15 seconds
don't play
4
√ ∑
When the first melody begins
√
∑
Poorvi
An Evening Raga for Concert Band
cont. playing metal object
clarinet cues
˙ œ nœ
When the first melody begins
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once and rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
molto legato e rubato
˙ œ # œ ˙ Œ
molto legato e rubato
˙ œ # œ ˙ Œ
When the first melody begins
p
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once and rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
cont. playing metal object
clarinet cues
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
pp p mp pp
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
When the first melody begins
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
When the first melody begins
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
When the first melody begins
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Rest for 7 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
When the first melody begins
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Rest for 7 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Rest for 7 seconds. Strike twice. Rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
˙
Œ œ œ J
œ nœ
œ nœ
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
mp
Aakash Mittal
v.1.6
œ œ j œ # œ œ # œ œ œ
œ œ j œ # œ œ # œ œ œ
˙ œ bœ
˙ Œ œ œ J
œ bœ
œ bœ
œ œ
pp
*Metal objects must create a soft sustained resonant sound.
Possible objects are metal water bottles, metal mixing bowls
and metal plates. Possible instruments are singing bowls,
chimes, bells, and finger cymbals. Please do not play the
music stand.
œ
œ
œ
œ
2
Fl.
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
w
U
Ó ‰ nœ
œ nœ
˙
œ
Œ
nœ
# œ nœ
œ œ nœ
œ Ó œ nœ
œ œ
œ ˙ Œ
J
°
& b b
f
p
end perc.
Ob.
& bb
w Ó ‰ nœ
œ nœ
J
˙
Œ
œ
nœ
# œ nœ
œ œ nœ
œ Ó œ nœ
œ œ
end perc.
œ ˙
U
Œ
f
p
Bsn.
? b b cont. playing metal object
clarinet cues
œ
end perc.
U
bœ
œ œ œ ˙ Œ
Cl. 1
&
w
Ó ‰
# œ
j œ # œ ˙ Œ œ # œ bœ
œ œ œ # œ œ
f
Ó
œ
# œ œ œ œ ˙
p
p
U
Œ
Cl. 2
&
w
Ó ‰
# œ
j œ # œ ˙ Œ œ # œ bœ
œ œ œ # œ œ
f
Ó
œ
# œ œ œ œ ˙
p
U
Œ
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
Tpt. 1
Tpt. 2
Hn.
Tbn.
Euph.
Tba.
Bass
Timp.
&
& #
& #
&
¢ & #
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
f
clarinet cues
°
& ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
?
¢ b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
° ?
¢ b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
p
p
p
p
p
p
U
Œ
end perc.
end perc.
U
Œ œ # œ bœ
œ œ œ # œ œ Ó œ bœ
œ œ œ ˙ Œ
clarinet cues
end perc.
œ bœ
œ œ œ ˙ Œ
clarinet cues
& ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
& b
w Ó ‰ bœ
j œ # œ ˙
cont. playing metal object
? b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
? b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
? b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
œ
œ
bœ
œ œ œ ˙
U
end perc.
clarinet cues
end perc.
œ bœ
œ œ œ ˙ Œ
U
bœ
œ œ œ ˙
Œ
U
U
Œ
U
Œ
clarinet cues
end perc.
œ bœ
œ œ œ ˙ Œ
Ó
Ó
Ó
Ó
Ó
Ó
Ó
U
U
Œ
U
Œ
U
Œ
U
Œ
U
Œ
Perc. 1
°
/ cont. playing metal object
cont. perc
U
Œ
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
/ cont. playing metal object
/ cont. playing metal object
/ cont. playing metal object
/ cont. playing metal object
cont. perc
U
Œ
cont. perc
U
Œ
cont. perc
U
Œ
cont. perc
U
Œ
Perc. 6
¢ & bb
cont. playing metal object
cont. perc
U
Œ
Fl.
Ob.
Bsn.
Cl. 1
Cl. 2
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
°
& bb
&
? b b
&
13
Flute 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
bring out
legato
> U
Œ Œ œ œ nœ
˙ Œ Œ Œ œ œ œ nœ
œ œ œ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙
Œ
œ nœ
# œ
Œ
nœ
nœ
œ Œ nœ
˙ Œ
bb
Oboe
p f p mf p f p mf mp p
bring
Œ Œ out œ œ nœ
> ˙ Œ Ó legato œ œ œ nœ
œ œ œ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙
Œ
œ nœ
# œ
Œ
nœ
nœ
œ U Œ nœ
˙ Œ
Bassoon
legato
p f p mf p f p mf mp p
˙ ˙ ˙ Ó
w w # ˙ Œ ∑ œ n œ
pp mp pp mp p mf pp
p f p mf p f p mf mp p
pp mp pp mp p mf pp mp pp
pp mp pp mp p mf pp mp pp
pp mp pp mp p mf pp mp pp
pp mp pp mp p mf pp mp pp
pp mp pp mp p mf pp mp pp
¢ & #Bari Sax ˙ legato ˙ ˙ w U
Ó
w b˙ Œ ∑ œ bœ
œ Œ ˙ bœ
Œ ˙ œ Œ œ ˙ Œ
pp mp pp mp p mf pp mp pp
U
b Œ œ ˙ Œ
bring out > legato U
Œ Œ œ œ# œ ˙ Œ Œ Œ œ œ œ # œ œ œ œ ˙ Œ # œ œ # œ œ ˙ œ
Œ
# œ bœ
œ
Œ
# œ œ Œ
# œ ˙ Œ
& legato Œ
Œ ∑
œ b˙
b˙
w w # ˙
˙ bœ
Œ ˙ # œ Œ ˙
Bass Clarinet legato
&
˙ ˙ ˙ Ó w w b˙
Alto Sax
#
legato
& œ b˙
∑
#
Alto Sax legato
U
& w ˙ Œ w w ˙ Œ ∑ # ˙ œ Œ # ˙ œ Œ # ˙ œ Œ # œ ˙ Œ
& Tenor w Sax legato ˙ Œ w w ˙ Œ ∑
Œ
∑
œ # œ nœ
bœ
Œ ˙ nœ
Œ ˙ œ
b˙ Œ w w b˙ Œ ˙ bœ
Œ ˙ # œ Œ ˙ œ Œ œ ˙
Œ
˙
# œ
Œ
U
Œ
U
Œ
U
Œ
# ˙ œ # ˙
U
Œ œ # ˙ œ # œ
Œ Œ ˙ Œ
˙
œ Œ
nœ
Œ
œ ˙
œ ˙
3
Tpt. 1
°
&
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once and then rest for 3 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
cont. playing metal object
œ
# œ # œ
flute cues
Œ
nœ
# œ œ
Œ
end perc.
# œ ˙ U
Œ
Tpt. 2
Hn.
&
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once and then rest for 3 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
cont. playing metal object
pp mp pp mp p mf pp mp pp
flute cues
end perc.
# œ ˙ U
Œ
F Horn
legato
U
& b w ˙ Œ w w ˙ Œ ∑ n˙
œ Œ n˙
œ Œ n˙
œ Œ nœ
˙ Œ
œ
# œ # œ
Œ
nœ
# œ œ
Œ
Tbn.
Euph.
? b b
? b b
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Rest for 5 seconds and strike once. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Rest for 5 seconds and strike once and then. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
flute cues
œ
flute cues
œ
nœ
nœ
# œ Œ nœ
# œ Œ nœ
nœ
œ Œ œ
nœ
œ Œ œ
end perc.
U
n ˙ Œ
end perc.
U
n ˙ Œ
Tba.
Bass
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
Perc. 6
?
¢ b b
° ?
¢ b b
°
? b b
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Rest for 5 seconds and strike once. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Rest for 5 seconds and strike once. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once and then rest for 3 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
/ cont. playing metal object
/ cont. playing metal object
/ cont. playing metal object
/ cont. playing metal object
/ cont. playing metal object
¢ & bb cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
flute cues
œ
flute cues
œ
flute cues
œ
nœ
nœ
nœ
# œ
Œ
nœ
# œ Œ nœ
# œ Œ nœ
nœ
œ
Œ
nœ
œ Œ œ
nœ
œ Œ œ
end perc.
U
Œ
nœ
˙
end perc.
U
n ˙ Œ
end perc.
U
n ˙ Œ
end perc.
U
Œ
end perc.
U
Œ
end perc.
U
Œ
U
Œ
end perc.
U
Œ
end perc.
U
Œ
end perc.
4
Fl.
Ob.
Bsn.
Cl. 1
Cl. 2
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
Tpt. 1
Tpt. 2
Hn.
Tbn.
Euph.
Tba.
Bass
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
Perc. 6
23
°
& bb ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
¢ & #
°
&
?
¢ b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
°
/
q=90 a little faster, with a touch of drama
24 25 26 27 28 29
& bb ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
¢ & bb ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
f sfp f
f sfp f
f sfp f
f sfp f
f p f mp p f
f p f mp p f
f p f mp p f
marcato
mf mp p f p
f p f mp p f
Trumpet
marcato
f p f mp p f
f
f
mf mp p f p f
Euphonium
marcato
Bass Drum
f
dramatic
/ trumpet b ˙
cues ˙ æ˙
mf mp p f p f
f
f
f
f p mp p mf p f
f p mp p mf
f
f
b
. . . > Ÿ ~~~~~~~~
œ nœ
nœ
œ ˙
b
. . . > Ÿ ~~~~~~~~
œ nœ
nœ
œ ˙
marcato
? b b ∑ # > œ n˙
> > >
Œ ∑
∑ œ nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ Ó
mf mp p f p b
.
& ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ .
. > Ÿ ~~~~~~~~
œ # œ # œ œ ˙
& ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
marcato
b
Ÿ~~~~~~~~
œ. # œ # œ
. .
œ ˙
>
& ∑ bœ
>
˙ Œ ∑
∑
œ
∑
# œ >
œ #
>
œ œ ˙ Ó
>
mf mp p f p
& #marcato > >
˙ ˙ ˙ Œ œ œ œ bœ
œ bœ
œ œ w Œ bœ
œ # œ ˙ Œ
& #marcato ˙ ˙ ˙ Œ œ œ œ bœ
œ bœ
>
œ # œ w Œ
p
Glockenspiel
f
>
bœ
œ bœ
˙ Œ
marcato
> >
& ˙ ˙ ˙ Œ œ œ œ bœ
œ bœ
œ nœ
w Œ bœ
œ # œ ˙ Œ
&
Trumpet
marcato
∑
b > œ ˙ Œ ∑
∑ œ b œ
> > >
œ # œ œ ˙ Ó
œ œ œ # œ œ # œ >
œ Œ
œ w
# œ œ # œ >
˙ Œ
œ œ œ # œ œ # œ >
œ œ w
Œ
# œ œ # œ >
˙ Œ
& bmarcato Œ
˙ ˙ ˙ œ œ œ # œ œ # œ >
œ Œ
nœ
w
# œ œ # œ n
>
˙
Œ
f p f mp p f
? b b Trombone marcato
>
> > >
∑ # œ n˙
Œ ∑
∑ œ œ œ nœ
œ ˙ Ó œ bœ
œ œ
? b b ∑
# > œ n˙
> > >
Œ ∑
∑ œ œ œ nœ
œ ˙ Ó œ bœ
œ nœ
? b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
° ?
¢ b b æw
Timpani
dramatic
trumpet cues
b˙
˙
∑ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ ¿
Tuba
Bass
marcato
marcato
p mf p
Snare Drum
p f p
rim click
Tom-Toms
rim click
/ trumpet b˙
cues ˙ ∑ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ ¿
/
/
trumpet cues
Tambourine
open palm
b˙
˙
∑ œ Œ œ œ Œ œ œ Œ œ œ ¿
trumpet cues
˙ ˙ ˙ Œ
˙ ˙ ˙ Œ
b˙
˙
æ˙ Œ œ Œ œ
n Ó œ Œ œ Œ
Suspended Cymbal with soft mallets
dramatic
æ˙ n
Ó
∑
œ œ
œ œ œ Œ Œ
æw
æw
Ó
˙
∑ ∑ ∑
∑ ∑ ∑
∑ ∑ ∑
>
Œ
∑
æ˙ œ Œ Ó
∑
˙
>
æ˙ œ Œ Ó
œ. nœ
œ
. .
œ ˙
>
Œ
f
∑
∑
∑
∑
∑
∑
œ œ œ nœ
Ó ˙ ˙ Œ œ œ œ nœ
æw
æ˙
Œ
Œ
∑
∑
Fl.
Ob.
30 31 32 33 34 35
°
& bb ∑ ∑
. . . >
. . . >
Ó œ nœ
nœ
œ w bœ
∑
œ œ nœ
& bb .
∑ ∑
. . >
. . . >
Ó œ nœ
nœ
œ w bœ
∑
œ œ nœ
˙
˙
5
C
C
Bsn.
Cl. 1
? b b ∑ ∑ Ó œ. nœ
nœ.
œ w
. >
f
.
& ∑ ∑
.
. >
Ó œ # œ # œ œ w
∑
Ó œ. œ.
œ. bœ
>
w
∑
C
C
Cl. 2
& ∑ ∑
Ó
œ. # œ # œ
. . œ w Ó œ
> . œ œ
.
. bœ
>
w
C
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
& ∑ ∑ Ó
œ
∑
. # œ # œ
. . œ w
∑
>
f
& # œ # œ b> ˙ œ # œ
> ˙ # œ œ . . . > . . . >
œ bœ
œ œ w œ bœ
# œ œ ˙ w
& # . . . > . . . >
œ œ b˙
>
œ œ >
˙ bœ
œ œ œ # œ œ w œ bœ
# œ œ ˙ w
C
C
C
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
Tpt. 1
Tpt. 2
Hn.
Tbn.
Euph.
Tba.
Bass
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
Perc. 6
> >
& œ œ # ˙ nœ
œ ˙ # œ œ ˙
∑ ∑ ∑
¢ & # ∑ ∑ . . . >
Ó œ bœ
# œ œ w
∑
∑
°
&
&
& b
œ
œ
p
f
p
f
p
?
¢ b b œ nœ
œ œ w Œ nœ
œ nœ
w
∑ ∑
p
° ?
¢ b b œ Œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ Œ œ œ œ
œ œ Ó æw
∑ ∑
°
/ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ ¿
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
f
f
f
p
# œ b˙
>
œ # œ >
˙ # œ œ ˙
# œ b˙
>
œ # œ >
˙ # œ œ ˙
œ œ #
>
˙ nœ
œ >
˙ # œ œ ˙
¢ & bb ∑ ∑ Ó
mp
p
mp
mp
f
mp
mp
mp
f
f
f
p
f
p
p
∑ ∑ ∑
∑ ∑ ∑
∑ ∑ ∑
? b b œ œ œ œ w Œ œ œ nœ
w
∑ ∑
? b b œ nœ
œ œ w Œ nœ
œ nœ
w
∑ ∑
? b b Œ
∑ ∑
œ nœ
œ œ w
nœ
œ nœ
w
/ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ ¿
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
/ œ Œ œ œ Œ œ œ Œ œ œ ¿
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
/ œ Œ œ Œ æ˙ Ó
∑
æw
∑ ∑
/ ∑
æ˙ Ó
∑
æw
f
to Crash Cymbals
∑
f
∑
œ. nœ
nœ
. .
œ w bœ
œ œ nœ
>
∑
˙
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
6
Fl.
h=90 khayal in teentaal
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
°
& bb C ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Ob.
& b b C ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Bsn.
? b b C ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Cl. 1
Cl. 2
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
&
&
C
œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙. œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙.
f
mezzo-staccato
C
œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙. œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙.
f
& C ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
& # C œ.
& # C œ.
mezzo-staccato
mezzo-staccato
f
mezzo-staccato
f
bœ.
bœ.
. . . > . . . .
œ # œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ. nœ. ˙. œ.
bœ.
. . . > . . . .
œ # œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ. nœ. ˙. œ.
bœ.
œ. # œ. œ. > ˙ ˙ œ. bœ. # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙.
œ. # œ. œ. > ˙ ˙ œ. bœ. # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙.
& C ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Bari. Sax.
C
¢ & # ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Tpt. 1
Tpt. 2
Hn.
°
&
&
mezzo-staccato
C
œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙. œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙.
f
mezzo-staccato
C
œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙. œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙.
f
& b C ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Tbn.
? b b C ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Euph.
? b b C ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Tba.
? b b C ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Bass
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
Perc. 6
? C
¢ b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
° ? C
¢ b b ∑
°
/ C ∑
/ C ∑
mf
f
f
/ C ∑ œ œ j ¿ œ œ œ œ ¿ Œ
• 2 • 2
œ œ j ¿ œ
f
/ C ∑ œ Œ Œ Œ
∑ ∑ ∑ œ Œ Œ Œ
∑ ∑
/ C ∑
˙ Œ œ ˙ Œ œ ˙ Œ œ
snare off
œ œ j ¿ œ œ œ œ ¿ Œ
• 2 • 2
œ œ j ¿ œ
2
2
œ œ ¿ œ œ œ œ ¿ Œ J •
•
œ œ ¿ œ J
medium tom
f
Crash Cymbals
œ Œ Œ Œ
∑ ∑ ∑ œ Œ Œ Œ
∑ ∑
f
let ring
œ œ œ œ œ ˙ Œ œ ˙ Œ œ ˙ Œ œ
C
¢ & bb ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Fl.
Ob.
Bsn.
Cl. 1
44
mezzo-staccato
°
& bb œ . . . . . > . . . . . . . . . . . . > . . . . . . .
nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ œ ˙ œ nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ œ ˙
f
f
f
45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52
mezzo-staccato
& bb œ . nœ
. œ . nœ
. œ . > ˙ ˙ œ . # œ . nœ
. nœ
. œ . œ . ˙ . œ . nœ
. œ . nœ
. œ . > ˙ ˙ œ . # œ . nœ
. nœ
. œ . œ . ˙ .
high woodwind cues
mezzo-staccato
? b b
&
œ
.
nœ
.
. . . > . . . .
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ
. bœ. ˙
.
œ
.
nœ
.
. . . > . . . .
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ
. œ. ˙
.
∑
. . . . . > . . . . . . . . . . . . > . . . .
œ . . .
# œ œ# œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ œ ˙ œ # œ œ# œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ œ ˙
∑
∑
∑
7
Cl. 2
B. Cl.
&
&
œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. œ. ˙. œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. œ. ˙.
high woodwind cues
mezzo-staccato
œ. # œ œ # œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . . . > . . # œ œ
. . œ nœ
. . ˙. œ. # œ œ # œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . . . > . . # œ œ
. . œ nœ
. . ˙.
f
∑
∑
Alto Sax. 1
& # œ.
bœ.
. . . > . . . .
œ# œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ. œ. ˙. œ.
bœ.
. . . > . . . .
œ# œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ. œ. ˙. ∑
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
Tpt. 1
Tpt. 2
Hn.
Tbn.
Euph.
Tba.
Bass
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
Perc. 6
& # œ.
bœ.
&
¢ & #
°
&
?
¢ b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
° ?
¢ b b ∑
°
/ ∑ œ œ j ¿ œ œ œ œ ¿ Œ
• 2 • 2
œ œ j ¿ œ œ œ œ ¿ œ
2
2
/ ∑ œ œ ¿ œ œ œ œ ¿ Œ J •
•
œ œ ¿ œ œ œ œ ¿ œ
J
/ ∑ œ œ j ¿ œ œ œ œ ¿ Œ
• 2 • 2
œ œ j ¿ œ œ œ œ ¿ œ
¢ &
mezzo-staccato
f
f
f
. . . > . . . .
œ# œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ. œ. ˙. œ.
bœ.
. . . > . . . .
œ# œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ. œ. ˙. ∑
. . . . . > . . . . . . . . . . . . > . . . .
œ . . .
# œ œ# œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ œ ˙ œ # œ œ# œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ œ ˙
high woodwind cues
mezzo-staccato
&
œ
.
bœ.
. . . > . . . .
œ # œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ
. nœ. ˙
.
œ
.
bœ.
∑
∑
. . . > . . . .
œ # œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ
. nœ. ˙
.
∑
w
>
œ œ œ . œ . œ . œ . ∑ ∑ w > œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ.
fp mp fp mp
>
w œ œ œ . œ . œ . œ . ∑ ∑ w > œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ.
fp mp fp mp
& b ∑ ∑ ∑
w
>
œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ. w
>
œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ.
fp mp fp mp
? b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
? b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
? b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
∑
∑
∑
f
f
f
f
∑
∑
∑
∑
mezzo-staccato
. . . . .
œ œ œ nœ
œ
mezzo-staccato
œ.
nœ.
. . .
œ nœ
œ
mezzo-staccato
œ. nœ
œ
. .
nœ. œ.
mezzo-staccato
/ ∑ œ Œ Œ Œ ∑ ∑ ∑ œ Œ Œ Œ ∑ ∑ ∑
/ ∑ œ Œ Œ Œ
∑ ∑ ∑ œ Œ Œ Œ
∑ ∑ ∑
bb
mezzo-staccato
˙ Œ œ ˙ Œ œ ˙ Œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ ˙ Œ œ ˙ Œ œ ˙ Œ œ
œ. nœ
œ
. .
nœ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ. # œ. nœ. nœ. œ. bœ. ˙. œ. nœ
œ
. .
nœ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ. # œ. nœ. nœ. œ. bœ. ˙.
œ.
nœ.
œ œ œ œ
. . .
œ nœ
œ
∑
œ
8
Fl.
Ob.
Bsn.
Cl. 1
Cl. 2
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
Tpt. 1
Tpt. 2
Hn.
Tbn.
Euph.
Tba.
Bass
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
Perc. 6
53 54 55 56 57 58 59
°
& bb
marcato >
>
∑ œ ˙
∑
œ ˙
∑
∑ œ œ œ œ
¢ & bb marcato œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙
œ nœ
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
& bb ∑
mf p f
marcato >
>
œ ˙
∑
œ ˙
∑
∑ œ œ œ œ
play
mf p f
marcato
? b b
>
œ ˙ w Ó œ
>
œ w œ nœ
œ œ w w
mf p f sub p
marcato >
>
& ∑ œ ˙ œ ˙
∑
∑
∑ œ œ œ œ
mf p f
& marcato œ ˙ w
Ó
> œ œ w œ
>
# œ œ œ w
mf p f sub p
w
play
& marcato
œ ˙ w
Ó
> œ œ w œ
>
# œ œ œ w
mf p f sub p
w
& # Ó
marcato
>
bœ
# œ w
>
bœ
<n> ˙ ∑
∑ œ œ œ œ w
mf p f
& #marcato >
œ ˙ w Ó œ
>
œ w œ bœ
œ œ w w
mf p f sub p
marcato > >
& Ó # œ # œ w # œ <n> ˙ œ
∑
∑ œ œ œ w
play
mf p f
¢ & #marcato > >
œ ˙ w Ó œ œ
mf
w œ
p
bœ
œ œ
f
w
sub p
w
°
>
& ∑ œ œ œ ∑
∑
. œ. œ. œ.
œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ. œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ w
.
& ∑ ∑
∑
œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ.
œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ. œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ. w
>
& b ∑ œ œ
>
œ ∑
∑
. œ. œ. œ.
œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ. œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ
w
.
? b b
> ˙ ˙ œ. # œ. nœ. nœ. œ. bœ. ˙. œ. œ. œ. nœ. œ. > ˙ ˙ œ. # œ. nœ. nœ. œ. bœ. ˙.
? b b
> ˙ ˙ œ. # œ. nœ. nœ. . . . . . . . > . . . .
œ bœ
˙ œ nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
.
œ. bœ. ˙.
? b b
>
˙ ˙ œ. # œ. nœ. nœ. œ. bœ. ˙. œ. nœ
œ
. .
nœ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ. # œ. nœ. nœ. œ. bœ. ˙.
?
¢ b b
> ˙ ˙ œ. # œ. nœ. nœ. . . . . . . . > . . . .
œ bœ
˙ œ nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
.
œ. bœ. ˙.
° ?
¢ b b
°
/
˙
œ
Œ
œ j ¿
œ
œ
˙
œ œ œ
Œ
¿
œ
Œ
˙ Œ œ
œ œ œ
• 2 œ œ ˙ Œ œ ˙
• 2
Œ œ ˙
œ
Œ
œ j ¿
œ
œ
2
2
/ œ œ ¿ œ œ œ œ ¿ Œ J •
•
œ œ ¿ J
œ
/ œ œ j ¿ œ œ œ œ ¿ Œ
• 2 • 2
œ œ j ¿ œ
/ œ Œ Œ Œ
∑ ∑ ∑ œ Œ Œ Œ
∑ ∑
/ œ Œ Œ Œ
∑ ∑ ∑ œ Œ Œ Œ
∑ ∑
p mf p mf p mf fp f
p mf p mf p mf fp f
p mf p mf p mf fp f
p f p f p f
Fl.
Ob.
Bsn.
Cl. 1
Cl. 2
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
Tpt. 1
60
tempo rubato e legato
°
& bb œ nœ
tempo rubato e legato
& b b
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69
œ nœ
w w ∑ nœ
œ œ œ nœ
bœ
˙ w ∑ ∑ ∑
¢ & # ∑ ∑ ∑
p f p
œ nœ
w w ∑ nœ
œ œ œ nœ
bœ
˙ w ∑ ∑ ∑
? b b ∑ ∑ ∑
tempo rubato e legato
&
&
œ nœ
p f p
tempo rubato e legato
f sub p
p f p
p f p
f
sub p
f sub p
sub p
f sub p
f
p
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
œ # œ œ # œ w w # œ
∑ œ œ œ # œ nœ
˙ w ∑ ∑ ∑
tempo rubato e legato
œ # œ œ # œ w w
& ∑ ∑ ∑
& # ∑
tempo rubato e legato
& # ∑ ∑ ∑
& ∑
tempo rubato e legato
œ nœ
bœ
œ w w
w
# œ œ œ œ # œ nœ
˙ w
tempo rubato e legato
œ # œ nœ
œ w w
œ bœ
˙ # ˙ ˙ w # œ œ œ œ # œ nœ
˙ w
tempo rubato e legato
œ bœ
œ # œ w w
œ bœ
˙ # ˙ ˙ œ # œ œ # œ w w
tempo rubato e legato
œ bœ
œ œ w w
∑ ∑ ∑
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
∑ ∑ ∑
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
°
& ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
9
Tpt. 2
Hn.
& ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
& b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Tbn.
Euph.
Tba.
Bass
Timp.
Perc. 1
? b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
? b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
? b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
?
¢ b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
marcato
Ó Œ œ ˙ ˙ ˙ nœ
˙ œ # œ nœ
p f mp
marcato
Ó Œ œ ˙ ˙ ˙ œ
p f mp
p f mp
p f mp
° ?
¢ b b ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
°
/ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Ó
marcato
Œ
marcato
Ó Œ œ ˙ ˙ ˙ œ
n ˙ œ # œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ ˙ nœ
˙ œ # œ nœ
n ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
nœ
nœ
nœ
œ bœ
œ bœ
œ bœ
œ bœ
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
/ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
/ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
/ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
/ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Perc. 6
¢ & bb ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
10
Fl.
Ob.
Bsn.
Cl. 1
Cl. 2
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
Tpt. 1
Tpt. 2
Hn.
Tbn.
Euph.
Tba.
Bass
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
Perc. 6
70
°
& bb Breakbeat ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
¢
°
& Breakbeat ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
¢
°
/
ff
ff
ff
ff
ff
ff
ff
ff
Breakbeat
ff
ff
ff
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79
& b b Breakbeat ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
¢ & bb Breakbeat ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
f
f
f
f
f
ff
ff
bring out
legato
ff
bring out
legato
ff
ff
ff
marcato
ff
ff
ff
marcato
ff
∑ ∑ ∑
∑ ∑ ∑
& Breakbeat ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
&
marcato
Breakbeat
>
œ œ ˙
> b˙
˙ # w w >
œ œ ˙
> b˙
˙ # w w >
œ œ ˙
> b˙
& # Breakbeat ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
& # Breakbeat ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
&
Breakbeat
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
bring out
legato
marcato
Ó ˙ w ∑ ˙ ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ # ˙
& # Breakbeat
marcato
>
œ œ ˙
> b˙
˙ bw
w >
œ œ ˙
> b˙
˙ bw
w >
œ œ ˙
> b˙
& Breakbeat ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
& b
Breakbeat
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Breakbeat
marcato
? b b œ œ ˙ ˙ ˙ w w
bring out
legato
∑
˙ w ˙ ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ # ˙
∑
˙ w ˙ ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ # ˙
Ó ˙ w ∑ ˙ ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ # ˙
> > >
œ œ ˙
>
˙ ˙ w w
>
œ œ ˙ ˙ ˙
>
? b b Breakbeat ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
bring out
legato
Ó ˙ w ∑ ˙ ˙ ˙ n˙
˙ n˙
Breakbeat
marcato
? b b
>
œ œ ˙
# ˙
> # ˙˙
nw
w w >
œ œ ˙ # ˙
> # ˙˙
nw
w w >
œ œ ˙ # > # ˙˙
Breakbeat
marcato
? b b
>
œ œ ˙
> #˙
˙ nw
w >
œ œ ˙
> #˙
˙ nw
w >
œ œ ˙
>
/
/
/
/
Breakbeat
snare drum on and closed hi hat
¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ 4 ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ 4 ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿
œ ‘ ‘ ‘
œ ‘ ‘ ‘ œ
Breakbeat
Breakbeat
w>
∑ ∑ ∑ w>
∑ ∑ ∑ w>
w>
∑ ∑ ∑ w>
∑ ∑ ∑ w>
Breakbeat
marcato
nœ
œ nœ
œ # w
nœ
œ nœ
œ # w
Breakbeat
ff
marcato
? b b
>
œ œ ˙
˙
> #˙ nw
w >
œ œ ˙
˙
> #˙ nw
w >
œ œ ˙
˙
> #˙
ff
f
& Breakbeat marcato
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ # œ œ # œ œ b w
∑ ∑ ∑
Breakbeat marcato
° ?
¢ b b ˙ ˙ œ œ œ
high tom
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
Ó
Ó
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
œ bœ
# œ œ w
œ bœ
# œ œ w
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
∑
∑
#˙
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
∑ ∑ ∑
∑
∑
‘
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
˙ ˙ œ œ œ ˙ ˙ œ œ œ ˙ ˙ œ œ œ ˙ ˙ œ œ œ ˙ ˙ œ œ œ
marcato
nœ
œ nœ
œ # w
∑
∑
˙
˙
˙
˙
Fl.
Ob.
Bsn.
Cl. 1
Cl. 2
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
80 81 82 83 84 85 87 88 89
86
°
& bb Ó Œ n œ œ nœ
˙ w
∑ œ nœ
œ œ ˙ ˙ ∑ ∑ Œ
# œ
# œ
¢ & # bw
w >
œ œ ˙
>
b˙
mp f p p fp
mp f ff p fp
p
p
fp
fp
p
p
fp
fp
optional 8vb >
& bb >
Ó Œ n œ œ nœ
˙ w
∑ œ nœ
œ œ ˙ ˙ ∑ ∑ Œ # œ œ œ w
? b b nw
w >
œ œ ˙
>
b˙
p
p
p
fp
bw>
w w
>
& Ó Œ # œ œ # œ ˙ w
∑ œ # œ œ œ ˙ ˙ ∑ ∑ Œ bœ
œ œ w
& ∑ ∑ ˙ # ˙ b˙
œ # œ w ∑ ∑ Œ
˙
nw
f
fp
œ # œ œ # w w
>
&
# w w >
œ œ ˙ >
>
b˙
˙
Œ
# w w # œ œ # œ bw
w w
p
fp
& # >
∑ ∑ ˙ # ˙ b˙
œ # œ w ∑ ∑ ∑ Œ bœ
œ œ w
& # ∑ ∑ ˙ # ˙ b˙
œ # œ
>
œ bœ
œ œ ˙ ˙ ∑ Œ œ bœ
œ # w w
˙ ˙ w
>
& ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ Œ œ # œ œ # w w
˙
bw
w
w
Œ
Œ
nœ
bœ
œ nœ
œ
œ œ œ
w
w
>
œ # œ bw
w w
11
Tpt. 1
Tpt. 2
Hn.
Tbn.
Euph.
Tba.
Bass
°
& ˙ ˙ w
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
& ˙ ˙ w
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
& b ˙ ˙ w ∑ ∑ œ # œ œ œ ˙ ˙ ∑ Œ
? b b
? b b
? b b
nw
w w >
œ œ ˙ # >
# ˙˙
?
¢ b b nw
w >
œ œ ˙
>
#˙
ff p fp
˙ ˙ w
>
œ œ ˙
>
˙ ˙ w w Œ œ
p
,
˙ ˙ w ˙ n˙
# ˙ nœ
nœ
w ∑ Œ nœ
low brass cues
mp f p p fp
˙
˙
f
f
n œ nœ
œ nœ
Œ
play
fp
p
fp
p
fp
œ # œ œ # w w
>
>
œ # œ œ nw
>
Œ bœ
œ œ w
w
# w>
w w
# w>
w w
nw
w w ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
nw
w ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
Timp.
Perc. 1
° ?
¢ b b
°
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
4
/ ‘ ‘
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ œ
¿ ¿ ¿
˙ ˙ œ œ œ æ w æ w æ w æ w
4
‘ ‘ ‘
mf
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Perc. 2
/ ˙ ˙ œ œ œ
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
˙ ˙ œ œ œ
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
Perc. 6
/ ˙ ˙ œ œ œ ˙ ˙ œ œ œ ˙ ˙ œ œ œ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
/ ∑ ∑ w>
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
/ ∑ ∑ w>
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
¢ & bb >
Ó Œ
∑ ∑ ∑
nœ
œ nœ
˙ w œ nœ
œ œ ˙
Œ
˙
# œ œ œ w
p
f
12
Fl.
Ob.
Bsn.
Cl. 1
Cl. 2
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
Tpt. 1
Tpt. 2
Hn.
Tbn.
Euph.
Tba.
Bass
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
Perc. 6
90 91 92 93 94 95 96
°
cantabile & bb > U
Œ n œ œ n œ # ˙ n ˙ ˙ n˙
˙ n˙
<b> w
w œ Œ Ó
p f p
cantabile
& bb > U
Œ n œ œ n œ # ˙ n ˙ ˙ n˙
˙ n˙
<b> w
w œ Œ Ó
p f p
? b b cantabile U
Œ nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ n˙
˙ n˙
˙ n˙
<b> w
w œ Œ Ó
>
&
cantabile
p f p
# ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ # ˙ <n> w
>
w œ
U
Œ Ó
p f p
& cantabile Œ
# œ œ # œ b˙
# ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ # ˙ <n> w
w œ
>
p f p
& cantabile # œ œ œ # ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ # ˙ w
f
>
p
p
& # cantabile U
Œ bœ
œ # œ b˙
# ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ b˙
<n> w
w œ Œ Ó
>
p f p
& # cantabile U
Œ bœ
œ # œ b˙
# ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ b˙
<n> w
w œ Œ Ó
>
&
cantabile
p f p
# ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ # ˙ <n> w
>
w œ
U
Œ Ó
p f p
¢ & # cantabile U
Œ bœ
œ # œ b˙
# ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ b˙
<n> w
w œ Œ Ó
>
p f p
°
& cantabile Œ
# œ œ # œ b˙
# ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ # ˙ <n> w
w œ
>
p f p
& cantabile Œ
# œ œ # œ b˙
# ˙ ˙ # ˙ ˙ # ˙ <n> w
w œ
>
& b
? b b
Œ
Œ
Œ
# œ œ # œ b˙
p f p
cantabile
Œ
p f p
play
cantabile
low brass cues
Œ
# b˙
# œ œ # œ b˙
# œ œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ n˙
˙ n˙
˙ ˙
# ˙ n˙
˙ n˙
˙ n˙
p f p
p f p
?
¢ b b cantabile U
Œ nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ n˙
˙ n˙
˙ n˙
<b> w
w œ Œ Ó
>
p f p
° ?
¢ b b
U
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ Œ Œ
>
œ Œ Œ
>
œ Ó
>
œ Œ Ó
f
only snare drum
> > >
°
/ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ snare on 3 3 3 3 3 3
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ UÓ
f
> > > U
/ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ
Œ Ó
f 3 3
>
3 3
>
3 3
>
/ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Œ Œ ¿ Œ Œ ¿ Ó ¿ Œ UÓ
p f p
<n> w œ
U
# <n> w
w œ Œ Ó
>
U
<b> w
w œ Œ Ó
>
? b b cantabile U
Œ nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ n˙
˙ n˙
˙ n˙
<b> w
w œ Œ Ó
>
p f p
? b b cantabile U
Œ
Œ Ó
nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ n˙
˙ n˙
˙ n˙
<b> w
w œ
>
dry sound
f
mute drumhead with hand
> > >
/ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑
Œ Œ œ Œ Œ œ Ó œ Œ UÓ
f
/ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ Ó UÓ
cantabile
let ring. no roll.
> U
¢ & bb Œ nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ n˙
˙ n˙
˙ n˙
<b> w
w œ Œ Ó
Œ
Œ
Œ
Œ
U
Ó
U
Ó
U
Ó
U
Ó
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Fl.
Ob.
Bsn.
Cl. 1
Cl. 2
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
Tpt. 1
Tpt. 2
Hn.
q=60 ethereal like a fading memory
97 98
99 100 101 102 103 104
°
15 & bb
seconds
4
√ ∑
˙ rubato e legato ˙ ˙ Œ ˙ œ ˙ Œ
˙ # ˙ ˙
Ó Ó U ˙
& bb 4
? b b
4
15 ¢ & # seconds 4
√ ∑ rubato w e legato ˙ Œ w ˙ b-œ
°
&
15 seconds
15 seconds
pp p pp p mf p
pp p pp p mf p
pp p pp p mf p
& 15 seconds 4
√ rubato e legato bring out U
∑ Œ
˙ œ œ œ # œ œ ˙ Œ
œ # œ
j œ œ œ ˙
Œ
œ # œ œ
œ j œ œ # œ n˙
p mf p mf f p
& 15 seconds 4
√ rubato e legato bring out U
∑ Œ
˙ œ œ œ # œ œ ˙ Œ
œ # œ
j œ œ œ ˙
Œ
œ # œ œ
œ j œ œ # œ n˙
& 15 seconds 4
√ ∑ rubato e legato w ˙ -œ
p mf p mf f p
pp p mp pp p p mf p
15 & # seconds 4
√ ∑ rubato e legato - U
w ˙ œ Œ ˙ b˙
w w w
Ó ˙
pp p mp pp p p mf p
15 & # seconds 4
√ ∑ rubato e legato - U
w ˙ Œ w œ œ œ Œ ˙ # œ w Ó ˙
pp p pp p p mf p
& 15 seconds 4
√ rubato e legato
∑ w ˙
U
Œ w ˙ b-œ
Œ w œ # ˙ Ó n˙
&
& b
15 seconds
4
4
4
√ ∑
rubato ˙ e legato ˙ ˙ Œ ˙ œ ˙ Œ
˙ # ˙ ˙
Ó Ó U ˙
√
∑
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once and rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
√
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
15 seconds
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once and rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
√
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
15 seconds
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike once and rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
√
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
rubato e legato
- U
w ˙ Œ w œ œ œ Œ ˙ nœ
w Ó ˙
pp p pp p p mf p
pp p pp p p mf p
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
Œ
˙
# ˙ w
w w Ó
U
˙
U
Œ w œ b˙ Ó ˙
U
U
U
13
Tbn.
Euph.
Tba.
Bass
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
Perc. 6
15 seconds
dont play
? b b
4
15 seconds
dont play
? b b
4
15 seconds
dont play
? b b
4
15 seconds
dont play
√
∑
√
∑
√
∑
When woodwinds begin to play
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike twice and rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
When woodwinds begin to play
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike twice and rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
When woodwinds begin to play
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
Strike twice and rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
When woodwinds begin to play
Create a bell like tone by striking a metal object with a wooden pencil.
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
cont. playing metal object
Strike twice and rest for 5 seconds. Repeat.
Create a quiet ambient aleatoric texture across the band that is not in tempo.*
? ¢ b b
√
U
4
∑
cont. playing metal object
° ? ¢ b b
√
4
∑
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ U ∑
°
/ 15 seconds 4
15 seconds
/ 4
√ ∑
√
∑
∑
∑
∑
∑
∑
∑
∑
∑
∑
∑
∑
∑ U ∑ ∑
15 seconds
/ 4
∑√ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ U ∑
15 seconds
/ 4
∑√ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ U ∑
15 seconds
/ 4
∑√ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ U ∑ 15 ¢ & bb
√
4
∑
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ U ∑
U
U
U
Poorvi Warmup Guide
by Aakash Mittal
The following three warmups are designed to help students and conductors understand the basic
elements of raag Poorvi 1 . The warmups are also designed to facilitate repetitive practice of music that
appears in the work. This guide offers three methods that utilize the warmup to enhance your rehearsal.
You are welcome to use the techniques that best suit your band and to skip any methods that do not
work for your students.
The word raga refers to a multifaceted musical tradition originating in South Asia. The earliest reference
to raga occurred in the 3rd century BC. Yet, the musical style of khayal, which this concert band piece is
based on, is relatively contemporary with roots in the 19th century. Raga is a melodic structure utilized in
composition and improvisation. Each raga is governed by notes that can be organized into a scale and
specific phrases that are unique to the raga. The foundation of raga music is the vocal tradition. In India,
some pedagogy requires that students do not begin to learn an instrument until they can first sing the
music. Other methods require that students learn to sing simultaneously while learning the instrument
technique. In my own study of raga music with Prattyush Banerjee in Kolkata, all of my lessons were
taught vocally. My teacher never once pulled out his instrument. The vocal syllables associated with each
note are called sargam. Sargam is similar to solfege in Western traditions. In raga music sargam is used
to communicate everything, from memorizing repertoire to theoretical concepts. Teaching your band to
sing and think about music utilizing the sargam syllables is a fundamental step in the Indian music
tradition. Therefore, underneath every note in each warmup is the corresponding sargam syllable for that
note.
I. Sing and Play
For musicians who are new to singing, alternate playing each note of Warmup 1 Aroh-Avroh with singing
that note using the sargam syllable. (For example, ask the students to play a Bb. Then ask them to sing
the note they played with the syllable Sa.) If sargam syllables and Indian music techniques are new to
you as a conductor, consider sharing that with your students and telling them, “We are going to learn
this together.” For warmup two and three, utilize the same method with each phrase. Play the first four
notes of the raag chalan. Then ask the students to sing each note using the sargam syllables written
under each note in the warmup. You may need to go through it one note at a time until they are
comfortable with the pitches. If you only learn the first four notes of Warmup 2 Raag Chalan before you
need to move on with your rehearsal that is normal. Consider adding one more phrase of the raag
chalan or khayal at each rehearsal.
II. Unison-Repetition-Riyaz
Each warmup is designed so the entire band can practice melodies in unison that are orchestrated in
various places throughout the piece. To utilize this aspect of the warmups, practice Warmup No. 2 Raag
Chalan. Then rehearse measures 13-22 of Poorvi. Ask the band to name which instruments are playing
the raag chalan. Then rehearse measures 23-35. Ask the band who is playing the raag chalan. You can
also ask the band how the raag chalan in the warmup is different from the arrangement in Poorvi and
similar to the arrangement in Poorvi.
1
The term raga and raag are often interchangeable. When talking about a specific raga such as raag Poorvi or raag Yaman the word raag is
often used. When talking about the music as a whole such as the phrase “raga music” the word raga is used.
Warmup No. 3 Khayal is designed so that the band may play the khayal composition together in unison.
After playing through Warmup No. 3 Khayal, rehearse the band from measure 35-70. Ask the band to
identify the instruments that are playing the khayal composition. Ask the band to describe how the
arrangement of the khayal changes with each repetition of the melody. For a big project, assign the
students to create their own arrangement of the khayal melody.
If your students are struggling with the technical aspects of the raag chalan and khayal melodies in the
piece, the warmup is designed so you can rehearse the melodies slowly and with repetition in a way that
all students can participate. In raga music, rigorous and repetitive practice is called riyaz. You may use
this term in rehearsal such as, “Okay, we are going to do some riyaz with this melody.”
III. Aural Tradition
Raga music is learned through the aural tradition. You can bring elements of aural tradition learning into
your practice of Poorvi by teaching the students to sing and play each of the three warmups before
passing out any sheet music.
1. Prep your students by telling them, “To start our next piece we are going to learn some of the
melodies and scales from the music by ear. Does anyone know what it is called when you learn
music entirely by ear?” Once you have collected some answers, focus on the term Aural
Tradition. When I teach about aural tradition in ensembles that use western notation I like to say,
“Aural tradition is the method that most of the world uses to make music. In the Indian music
tradition it is common for a student to take multiple lessons a week with their teacher to study
the music. Aural tradition is just as rigorous and important as music notation. If you can learn
music aurally and you can read notated music it will open up numerous opportunities for you.”
2. Tell the students that each note in the scale has a syllable associated with it. In Indian music this
is called Sargam. In western music this is called Solfege. Write the sargam syllables on the board.
They are Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha, Ni, Sa. Practice saying each syllable together in unison as you
point to each one on the board.
3. Sing a Bb major scale together in unison using the sargam syllables. If you are using a sing and
play method you could follow this by having the students play the scale they just sang.
4. If it helps your students write the note names on the board below the sargam syllables. Now flat
the second note to B natural, raise the fourth note to E natural, flat the sixth note to F# or Gb.
Your scale is now Bb, B natural, D, E natural, F, F#, A natural, and Bb. Sing this scale up and
down using the same sargam syllables.
5. For warmup two and three utilize an echo song method. The conductor or a band member can
sing the first phrase of the raag chalan or khayal. If this is too much to absorb, even singing three
or four notes is a good start. Then have the band echo the first singer. You may need to do this
numerous times for your students to memorize the notes if they are not already used to this
technique.
6. The three warmups can potentially be a vocal warmup before the band plays the piece. If you
have the time, consider having the students learn all three melodies with their voice before
beginning rehearsal on the notated material. Any amount of singing the melodies with the
sargam syllables is valuable and will deepen the student’s understanding of raga music.
Transposing Score
vocal syllables
Oboe
Bassoon
Clarinet in Bb 1
Clarinet in Bb 2
Bass Clarinet
in Bb
Alto Saxophone 1
Alto Saxophone 2
Tenor Saxophone
Baritone Saxophone
Trumpet in Bb 1
Trumpet in Bb 2
Horn in F
Trombone
Euphonium
Tuba
Bass
(Optional)
Timpani
Percussion 1
Percussion 2
Percussion 3
Percussion 4
Percussion 5
Percussion 6
Aaroh and Avroh
Each raga has an ascending and descending scale associated with it that we can practice to better understand the raga. The ascending
scale is called aaroh and the descending scale is called avroh. Each raga will have a minimum of five notes. Some ragas use all twelve
notes. The foundation of raga music is vocal music. Each scale degree in the raga has a syllable that represents the note. These vocal
syllables are called sargam. Play the scale on your instrument and sing the scale using the sargam syllables.
2 3 4 5 6 7
°
Flute & bb
.
c œ nœ
œ nœ
œ # œ œ œ œ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
bœ
w w
^
œ Œ Ó
c
¢ & # . ^
œ bœ
œ # œ œ bœ
œ œ œ œ bœ
œ # œ œ bœ
œ w w œ Œ Ó
°
c
^
&
œ # œ œ # œ œ bœ
œ nœ
œ œ bœ.
œ # œ œ # œ nœ
w w œ
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
& c
^
œ # œ œ # œ œ bœ
œ œ œ œ bœ.
œ # œ œ # œ nœ
w w œ
? c
¢ b b œ
° ? c
¢ b b ˙ ˙ œ œ œ
°
/
c
¢ & bb
œ
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
& bb .
c œ n œ œ n œ œ # œ œ œ œ œ # œ nœ
n œ œ n œ bœ
w w
^
œ Œ Ó
? b b c œ
&
c
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa
& c
^
œ # œ œ # œ œ bœ
œ nœ
œ œ bœ.
œ # œ œ # œ nœ
w w œ
Œ Ó
&
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
c
^
œ # œ œ # œ œ bœ
œ nœ
œ œ bœ.
œ # œ œ # œ nœ
w w œ
Œ Ó
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
& # . ^
c œ bœ
œ # œ œ bœ
œ œ œ œ bœ
œ # œ œ bœ
œ w w œ Œ Ó
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
& # . ^
c œ bœ
œ # œ œ bœ
œ œ œ œ bœ
œ # œ œ bœ
œ w w œ Œ Ó
&
c
& b c œ
? b b c œ
? b b c œ
RaagPoorviWarmup1
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
? b b c
^
œ nœ
œ nœ
œ # œ œ bœ
œ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
bœ
w w œ
/
/
/
/
œ
œ
œ
œ
nœ
œ nœ
#œ
# œ œ œ # œ
# œ
#œ
# œ œ œ # œ
# œ
# œ œ nœ
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Tambourine flat palm > > >
c ˙ ˙ œ œ œ ˙ ˙ œ œ œ Œ Œ ¿ Œ Œ ¿ Ó ¿ Œ Ó
Bass Drum
> > >
c w>
∑ ∑ ∑
Œ Œ œ Œ Œ œ Ó œ Œ Ó
Crash Cymbals
c w>
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ Ó Ó
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Sa Sa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Aakash Mittal
Samarth Nagarkar
^
bœ
w w œ Œ Ó
bœ
œ nœ œ œ bœ. ^
bœ œ nœ
œ
œ # œ œ bœ
œ # œ œ œ # # œ œ
n n œ œ
w w w w œ œ Œ Ó
bœ
œ nœ œ œ bœ. ^
bœ œ nœ
œ
œ # œ œ bœ
œ # œ œ œ # # œ œ
n n œ œ
w w w w œ œ Œ Ó
^
nœ
œ # œ nœ
w w œ Œ Ó
^
bœ
w w œ Œ Ó
^
bœ
w w œ Œ Ó
^
bœ
w w œ Œ Ó
˙ ˙ œ œ œ Œ Œ
>
œ Œ Œ
>
œ Ó
>
œ Œ Ó
Snare Drum f
3 3 > 3 3 > 3 3 >
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ Ó
Snare Drum and Hi-Hat
¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿
4
c œ ‘ ‘ ‘
Tom-Toms > > >
c
œ œ
œ œ
˙ ˙ œ ˙ ˙ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ
Glockenspiel
nœ
œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
#œ
# œ
nœ
œ nœ
œ # œ œ bœ
œ œ # œ.
nœ
œ
œ
bœ
bœ
œ
œ
œ
œ
#œ
# œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ
#œ
# œ
#œ
# œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
œ
# # œ œ n nœ œ
# # n
n œ œ
#
# œ œ n nœ œ
#
# œ œ n nœ œ
nœ
œ nœ
œ # œ œ bœ
œ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
3 3 3 3 3 3
dry sound
mute drumhead with hand
^
bœ
w w œ
Œ
Œ
Œ
Œ
Œ
Ó
Ó
Ó
Ó
Ó
Copyright © 2023 Aakash Mittal/ASCAP Awaz Arts
Transposing Score
Flute
vocal syllables
Oboe
Bassoon
Clarinet in Bb 1
Clarinet in Bb 2
Bass Clarinet
in Bb
Alto Saxophone 1
Alto Saxophone 2
Tenor Saxophone
Baritone Saxophone
Trumpet in Bb 1
Trumpet in Bb 2
Horn in F
Trombone
Euphonium
Tuba
Bass
(Optional)
Timpani
Percussion 1
Percussion 2
Percussion 3
Percussion 4
Percussion 5
Percussion 6
Raag Chalan q=60
Ragas are defined by specific phrases called raag ang. When multiple phrases are performed together with rhythm and tempo, it is
called raag chalan. Each raga has a unique raag chalan that shows the movement of the phrases, the order of the notes, the tempo
of the notes, the rhythm of the notes, the notes that are sustained, and the notes that are played quickly. Play the raag chalan on your
instrument and sing the raag chalan using the sargam syllables.
2 3 4 5 6 7
°
& b b
legato
U
c ˙ œ nœ
˙ Œ œ œ œ nœ
˙ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
˙
Œ
w
c
¢ & # legato U
˙ œ bœ
˙ Œ œ œ œ bœ
˙ ˙ Œ bœ
œ # œ ˙ Œ w
°
&
legato
? c
¢ b b
U
˙ œ nœ
˙ Œ œ œ œ nœ
˙ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
˙ Œ w
° ? c
¢ b b æw
æ˙ Œ œ Œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ Œ Œ æw
æ˙ Œ ∑
°
/
c
¢ & b b
Ni Sa re Ga Ga ma Ga re Ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
& b b U
legato
c ˙ œ nœ
˙ Œ œ œ œ nœ
˙ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
Ni Sa re Ga Ga ma Ga re Ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
? b b
U
legato
c ˙ œ nœ
˙ Œ œ œ œ nœ
˙ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
˙ Œ w
&
&
&
Ni Sa re Ga Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
legato
c ˙ œ # œ ˙ Œ œ œ œ # œ ˙ U˙ Œ # œ œ # œ ˙
legatoNi Sa re Ga
c
˙ œ # œ ˙ Œ
Ni Sa re Ga
legato
c
˙ œ # œ ˙ Œ
Ni Sa re Ga
Ga ma Ga re Ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
Ga ma Ga re
Ma
Ma
Copyright © 2023 Aakash Mittal/ASCAP Awaz Arts
Ga
Ga
re Ga Ma Pa
re Ga Ma
& # legato U
c ˙ œ bœ
˙ Œ œ œ œ bœ
˙ ˙ Œ bœ
œ # œ ˙ Œ w
Ni Sa re Ga Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
& # legato U
c ˙ œ bœ
˙ Œ œ œ œ bœ
˙ ˙ Œ bœ
œ # œ ˙ Œ w
&
&
Ni Sa re Ga Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
legato
U
c ˙ œ # œ ˙ Œ œ œ œ # œ ˙ ˙ Œ # œ œ # œ ˙
Ni Sa re Ga
Ga ma Ga re Ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
Ni Sa re Ga Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
legato
c
˙ œ # œ ˙ Œ
Ni Sa re Ga
c
˙ œ # œ ˙ Œ
Ni Sa re Ga
Ga ma Ga re
Ma
Ma
Ga
Ga
re Ga Ma
re Ga Ma
Ni Sa re Ga Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
legato
? b b
U
c ˙ œ nœ
˙ Œ œ œ œ nœ
˙ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
˙ Œ w
Ni Sa re Ga Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
legato
? b b
U
c ˙ œ nœ
˙ Œ œ œ œ nœ
˙ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
˙ Œ w
? b b c
Ni Sa re Ga Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
Ni Sa re Ga Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
Ni Sa re Ga Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
p mf p p f p
rim click
U
Snare Drum
c
c
c
c
c
legato
RaagPoorviWarmup2
U
œ œ œ # œ ˙ ˙
Ga ma Ga re
U
œ œ œ # œ ˙ ˙
U
œ œ œ # œ ˙ ˙
Ga ma Ga re
U
œ œ œ # œ ˙ ˙
legato
U
& b c
˙ œ # œ ˙ Œ œ œ œ # œ ˙ ˙ Œ # œ œ nœ
˙ Œ w
/
/
/
/
legato
˙ œ nœ
Tom-Toms
Tambourine
Bass Drum
∑
∑
∑
∑
Suspended Cymbal
with soft mallets
∑
Glockenspiel
legato
˙ œ nœ
˙
∑
∑
f
rim click
U
¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ ¿
f
U
∑ œ Œ œ œ Œ œ œ Œ œ œ ¿
f
U
æ˙ Ó œ Œ œ Œ æw
dramatic
p mp p mf p f
æ˙
dramatic
∑
p mp p mf
˙
Ó
Œ
Œ
œ œ œ nœ
˙ ˙
¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ ¿
Ni Sa re Ga Ga ma Ga re Ma Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa
U
æw
U
œ œ œ nœ
˙ ˙
U
open palm
Œ
Œ
Œ
Œ
Œ
Œ
Pa
Pa
Pa
∑ ∑ ∑
∑ ∑ ∑
p
Pa
Pa
Pa
Pa
f
Aakash Mittal
Samarth Nagarkar
∑ ∑ ∑
>
∑
Œ æ˙ œ Œ Ó
∑
˙
# œ œ # œ ˙ Œ w
# œ œ # œ ˙ Œ w
# œ œ œ
Œ
Œ
Œ
w
w
w
# ˙ Œ w
# œ œ # œ ˙ Œ w
nœ
œ nœ
˙
Œ
Œ
w
>
æ˙ œ Œ Ó
nœ
œ nœ
˙ Œ w
2
Fl.
Ob.
Bsn.
Cl. 1
Cl. 2
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
Tpt. 1
Tpt. 2
Hn.
Tbn.
Euph.
Tba.
Bass
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
Perc. 6
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
°
& bb # œ n œ n œ œ U
n œ b œ œ œ
U
n œ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ n ˙ w Œ nœ
œ nœ
bw
¢ & # b œ œ œ
U U
# œ nœ
n œ œ b œ œ ˙ Œ bœ
œ # œ b˙
# ˙ w Œ # œ œ bœ
w
°
&
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
& b b # œ n œ n œ œ U
n œ b œ œ œ
U
n œ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ n ˙ w Œ nœ
œ nœ
bw
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
? b b # œ nœ
&
&
&
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga
ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re
ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
°
/ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ ¿
U ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ U ∑
f
f
f
U
bœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
nœ
œ
U
# œ œ ˙ Œ # œ œ # œ b˙
U
nœ
œ # œ œ Œ
˙
U
nœ
œ # œ œ ˙ Œ
p mp p f
p mp p f
¢ & b b U U
# œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
bœ
œ nœ
œ
Œ
˙
nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ n˙
Œ
w nœ
œ nœ
b w
p
dha Pa Ma Pa Ga ma Ga re ma Ga re Ga Ma dha Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa
f
U
bw
# œ œ # œ n
U
w
U
# œ œ # œ nw
U
# œ œ # œ nw
& # b œ œ # œ œ U U
nœ
n œ œ b œ œ ˙ Œ bœ
œ # œ b˙
# ˙ w Œ # œ œ bœ
w
& # b œ œ # œ œ U U
nœ
n œ œ b œ œ ˙ Œ bœ
œ # œ b˙
# ˙ w Œ # œ œ bœ
w
&
&
& b
? b b
? b b
? b b
nœ
œ nœ
bœ
œ # œ œ nœ
bœ
œ # œ œ nœ
bœ
œ # œ œ nœ
bœ
œ # œ œ nœ
bœ
œ # œ œ nœ
bœ
œ # œ œ nœ
# œ nœ
# œ nœ
# œ nœ
# œ nœ
?
¢ b b # œ nœ
° ?
¢ b b œ Œ œ
nœ
œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
nœ
œ nœ
œ
œ
œ
œ
nœ
œ
U
# œ œ ˙ Œ # œ œ # œ b˙
U
nœ
œ # œ œ ˙ Œ
U
nœ
œ # œ œ ˙ Œ
U
bœ
œ # œ œ ˙ Œ # œ œ nœ
U
bœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
U
bœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
U
bœ
œ nœ
œ ˙
# œ œ # œ b˙
# œ œ # œ b˙
# œ œ # œ b˙
# œ œ # œ b˙
U
bœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ Œ nœ
œ nœ
œ Œ œ œ
œ
œ
U
œ
Ó
# ˙ n˙
w Œ nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ w Œ
# ˙ w
# ˙ w
# ˙ w Œ
# ˙ w
# ˙ w
# œ œ # œ n
U
w
U
# œ œ # œ nw
U
# œ œ # œ nw
# ˙
U
n˙
w Œ nœ
œ # œ nw
# ˙ n˙
w Œ nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ n˙
w Œ nœ
œ nœ
U
bw
U
bw
U
U
bw
∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ U
/ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ Œ ¿ ¿ ¿
U ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ U ∑
/ œ Œ œ œ Œ œ œ Œ œ œ ¿
U ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ ∑ U ∑
/ œ Œ œ Œ æ˙ Ó
U ∑
æw
∑ ∑ ∑ U ∑
/ ∑
æ˙ Ó
U ∑
æw
∑ ∑ ∑ U ∑
Œ
æw
nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ n˙
w
Œ
Œ
Œ
Œ
Œ
nœ
œ nœ
# ˙ n˙
w Œ nœ
œ nœ
b w
Transposing Score
Flute
vocal syllables
Oboe
Bassoon
Clarinet in Bb 1
Clarinet in Bb 2
Bass Clarinet
in Bb
Alto Saxophone 1
Alto Saxophone 2
Tenor Saxophone
Baritone Saxophone
Trumpet in Bb 1
Trumpet in Bb 2
Horn in F
Trombone
Euphonium
Tuba
Bass
(Optional)
Timpani
Percussion 1
Percussion 2
Percussion 3
Percussion 4
Percussion 5
Percussion 6
C
¢ & # . . . . > . . . . . . . . . . > . . . .
legato
œ bœ
. .
. œ # œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ nœ
˙ œ bœ.
œ # œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ nœ
˙ œ bœ
°
&
? C
¢ b b . . . . > . . . . . . . . . . > . . . .
œ nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ bœ
˙ œ
.
nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
.
œ. bœ.
˙
legato
œ nœ
° ? C
¢ b b ∑
°
/
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
& bb .
C . . . . > . . . . . . . . . . . > . . . . . . legato
œ nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ bœ
˙ œ nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ bœ
˙ œ nœ
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
mezzo-staccato
? b b C . . . . > . . . . . . . . . . > . . . .
œ nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ bœ
˙ œ
.
nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
.
œ. bœ.
˙
legato
œ nœ
&
&
&
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
mezzo-staccato
legato
C
œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙ œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ.
˙ œ # œ œ # œ œ bœ
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga
mezzo-staccato
C
œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙ œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ.
˙ œ # œ œ # œ œ bœ
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga
& # C . . . . > . . . . . . . . . . > . . . .
legato
œ bœ
. .
. œ # œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ nœ
˙ œ bœ.
œ # œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ nœ
˙ œ bœ
Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
mezzo-staccato
& # C . . . . > . . . . . . . . . . > . . . .
legato
œ bœ
. .
. œ # œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ nœ
˙ œ bœ.
œ # œ œ ˙ ˙ œ bœ
# œ œ œ nœ
˙ œ bœ
&
&
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
mezzo-staccato
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
mezzo-staccato
legato
C
œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙ œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ.
˙ œ # œ œ # œ œ bœ
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga
mezzo-staccato
C
œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ. ˙ œ. # œ œ
. .
# œ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ bœ
. . # œ. œ. œ. nœ.
˙ œ # œ œ # œ œ bœ
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga
mezzo-staccato
& b C . >
œ
. . . .
. # œ œ
. . nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ
.
nœ
nœ
Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
mezzo-staccato
? b b C . . . . > . . . . . . . . . . > . . . .
œ nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ bœ
˙ œ
.
nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
.
œ. bœ.
˙
legato
œ nœ
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
mezzo-staccato
legato
? b b C . . . . > . . . . . . . . . . > . . . .
œ . .
nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ bœ
˙ œ
.
nœ
œ nœ
œ ˙ ˙ œ # œ nœ
nœ
œ bœ
˙ œ
.
nœ
Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma Pa Pa Pa Pa dha Ma Pa Ga ma Ga Ga re Ga Ma dha ma Ga Ma Ga Ma Ga re Sa Sa
mezzo-staccato
legato
? b b C
œ. nœ
œ
. .
nœ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ. # œ. nœ. nœ. œ. bœ. ˙ œ. nœ
œ
. .
nœ. œ. >
˙ ˙ œ. # œ. nœ. nœ. œ. bœ.
˙ œ nœ
/
/
/
C
C
C
C
mezzo-staccato
mezzo-staccato
mezzo-staccato
mezzo-staccato
RaagPoorviWarmup3
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Aakash Mittal
Samarth Nagarkar
Khayal in Teentaal h=90
Khayal is a song form commonly used in raga music. Each khayal is set to a rhythmic cycle called tala. Each tala has a specific
number of beats. Beat one is the beat the music will resolve on. This khayal is set in teentaal, a sixteen beat cycle. Sixteen beats
is similar to four measures of 4/4 time.
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Snare Drum, snare off
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medium tom
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Copyright © 2023 Aakash Mittal/ASCAP Awaz Arts
2
Pno.
Pno.
Bsn.
Cl. 1
Cl. 2
B. Cl.
Alto Sax. 1
Alto Sax. 2
Ten. Sax.
Bari. Sax.
Tpt. 1
Tpt. 2
Hn.
Tbn.
Euph.
Tba.
Bass
Timp.
Perc. 1
Perc. 2
Perc. 3
Perc. 4
Perc. 5
Pno.
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dry sound
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