23.04.2024 Views

The Story of Trailer and It's Actors; As a Mobile Home Case _ Nur Gülgör Thesis

Master degree thesis in Mef University, Alternative Architectural Practices

Master degree thesis in Mef University, Alternative Architectural Practices

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

31. Woodmansey, A. (2022). Recreational Vehicles: A

World History 1872–1939. Pen & Sword Books Limited.

32. Wilson, R. S. (1930). Transient Families. The Family,

11(8), 243–251.

33. Woodmansey, A. (2022)

wagons was carrying belongings like baggage. In the same period, the workers

carrying goods in the Conestoga wagon can define as the first “roaders.”

Unlike the emigrants, they made more individual and shorter journeys. But

like emigrants, they stayed in tents outside the wagon when it got dark.

In the post-war period of the second half of the 19th century, the

great wave of immigration started to decline, and pioneers settled and

established their cities and farmlands. This situation resulted in a significant

increase in the American population. This rapid population growth in the

eastern seaboard’s congested, dirty, and inadequately sterilized towns and

cities coast caused serious diseases. Tuberculosis was the leading cause of

death in 1850s America. On the advice of their family doctor, thousands of

immigrants suffering from diseases traveled west between 1840 and 1900 in

search of the only known “cure” at the time—a healthier environment and

less stressful way of life. 31 The minimum number of tuberculosis migrants

in the southwest, according to the National Tuberculosis Association, is ten

thousand; if we count their families, there are thirty thousand additional

people, at least half of whom are kids. 32 This group of people was referred to

as “health seekers” which is one of the “roader” groups.

Ambulance wagons were the most comfortable vehicle for rough

roads in the 1850s, and there was also the advantage of lying down for

patients. However, these wagons carried wounded to health centers during

the civil war period were not adequately equipped for the health seekers’

long journeys. In a 1975 interview in the Nebraska State Journal, health

seeker James K. Newcombe described how he customized the ambulance

wagon for travel. In the following years, camp vehicles were produced and

people started to make short trips to national parks to get fresh mountain air.

Even some families produced their own “house on wheels.”

Although the habits of being on the road and camping in natural

parks started for seeking health first, it turned into a touristic journey for some

Americans over time. The dramatic American landscapes attracted and became

the touristic equivalent of Europe’s historical buildings for “travel tourists,”

including a new and quickly expanding group of middle-class Americans as well

as some wealthy and curious European visitors. 33 “Wilderness” was the main

concept of American tourism. Travelers described their travel experiences in

their books. William Murray, one of the travelers of the period, describes his

first camping experience in the Adirondack Mountain in New York in his book

“Adventures in the Wilderness; Or, Camp-Life in the Adirondacks” published in

12

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!